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We present a simple, PDE-based proof of the result [M. Johnson, 2001] that the error estimates of [J. Duchon, 1978] for thin plate spline interpolation can be improved by $h^{1/2}$. We illustrate that ${\mathcal H}$-matrix techniques can…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-20 M. Loehndorf , J. M. Melenk

Problems involving approximation from scattered data where data is arranged quasi-uniformly have been treated by RBF methods for decades. Treating data with spatially varying density has not been investigated with the same intensity, and is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-26 Thomas Hangelbroek

The univariate spline quasi-interpolants (abbr. QIs) studied in this paper are approximation operators using B-spline expansions with coefficients which are linear combinations of discrete or weighted mean values of the function to be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Domingo Barrera , Maria José Ibañez Pérez , Paul Sablonnière , D. Sbibih

A real univariate polynomial of degree $n$ is called hyperbolic if all of its $n$ roots are on the real line. Such polynomials appear quite naturally in different applications, for example, in combinatorics and optimization. The focus of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Cordian Riener , Robin Schabert

Given points $P_1,P_2,\ldots,P_m$ in the complex plane, we are concerned with the problem of finding an interpolating curve with minimal bending energy (i.e., an optimal interpolating curve). It was shown previously that existence is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Albert Borbely , Michael J. Johnson

We introduce constellation ensembles, in which charged particles on a line (or circle) are linked with charged particles on parallel lines (or concentric circles). We present formulas for the partition functions of these ensembles in terms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-21 Elisha D. Wolff

For $p,q\in\mathbb{N}$ and $\alpha,\beta\in\mathbb{R}$, we investigate the family of improper integrals \[\int_0^\infty\frac{(\cos\alpha x-\cos\beta x)^p}{x^q}dx.\] We establish a complete classification of the parameter ranges $(p, q;…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Atiratch Laoharenoo , Chanatip Sujsuntinukul

We study a generalization of the classical correspondence between homogeneous quadratic polynomials, quadratic forms, and symmetric/alternating bilinear forms to forms in $n$ variables. The main tool is combinatorial polarization, and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Aleš Drápal , Petr Vojtěchovský

The problem of interpolation at $(n+1)^2$ points on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ by spherical polynomials of degree at most $n$ is proved to have a unique solution for several sets of points. The points are located on a number of circles…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang zu Castell , Noemi Lain Fernandez , Yuan Xu

The main result in this paper is an error estimate for interpolation biharmonic polysplines in an annulus $A\left( r_{1},r_{N}\right) $, with respect to a partition by concentric annular domains $A\left( r_{1} ,r_{2}\right) ,$ ....,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Ognyan Kounchev , Hermann Render , Tsvetomir Tsachev

We study a family of polytopes and their duals, that appear in various optimization problems as the unit balls for certain norms. These two families interpolate between the hypercube, the unit ball for the $\infty$-norm, and its dual…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-14 Antoine Deza , Jean-Baptiste Hiriart-Urruty , Lionel Pournin

We give a combinatorial characterization of the family of lines of P G(3, q) which meet a hyperbolic quadric in two points (the so called secant lines) using their intersection properties with the points and planes of PG(3,q).

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Puspendu Pradhan , Bikramaditya Sahu

In this note we consider two different singular limits to hyperbolic system of conservation laws, namely the standard backward schemes for non linear semigroups and the semidiscrete scheme. Under the assumption that the rarefaction curve of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefano Bianchini

We consider a priori estimates of possibly sign-changing solutions to superlinear parabolic problems and their applications (blow-up rates, energy blow-up, continuity of blow-up time, existence of nontrivial steady states etc). Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Pavol Quittner

Hyperbolic polynomials are real polynomials whose real hypersurfaces are nested ovaloids, the inner most of which is convex. These polynomials appear in many areas of mathematics, including optimization, combinatorics and differential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Mario Kummer , Daniel Plaumann , Cynthia Vinzant

We describe some new univariate spline quasi-interpolants on uniform partitions of bounded intervals. Then we give some applications to numerical analysis: integration, differentiation and approximation of zeros.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Paul Sablonnière

In the space of holomorphic functions in a convex domain it is studied the interpolation problem by means of sums of the series of exponentials converging uniformly on all compact sets of the domain. The discrete set of the interpolation…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-11-13 S. G. Merzlyakov , S. V. Popenov

The convergence rates on polynomial interpolation in most cases are estimated by Lebesgue constants. These estimates may be overestimated for some special points of sets for functions of limited regularities. In this paper, by applying the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Shuhuang Xiang

This article pertains to interpolation of Sobolev functions at shrinking lattices $h\mathbb{Z}^d$ from $L_p$ shift-invariant spaces associated with cardinal functions related to general multiquadrics,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Keaton Hamm , Jeff Ledford

We establish interpolation problems related to all the $q$-Painlev\'e equations of types from $E_7^{(1)}$ to $(A_2+A_1)^{(1)}$. By solving those problems, we can derive the evolution equations, the scalar Lax pairs and the determinant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-07 Hidehito Nagao