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Related papers: Self-interacting dipolar boson stars and their dyn…

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Self-gravitating non-topological solitons whose potential admits multiple vacua are promising candidates for exotic compact objects. Such objects can arise in several extensions of the Standard Model and could be produced in the early…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-22 Mateja Bošković , Enrico Barausse

The $(3+1)$-dimensional evolution of an inhomogeneous axion field configuration around the QCD epoch is studied numerically, including important non-linear effects due to the attractive self-interaction. It is found that axion perturbations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 Edward W. Kolb , Igor I. Tkachev

We investigate the effect of self-interactions on the shape and oscillations of the solitonic core profile of condensed fuzzy dark matter systems without the backdrop of a halo, revealing universal features in terms of an appropriately…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-26 Milos Indjin , I-Kang Liu , Nick P. Proukakis , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

We construct boson stars in global Anti de Sitter (AdS) space and study their stability. Linear perturbation results suggest that the ground state along with the first three excited state boson stars are stable. We evolve some of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-06-26 Alex Buchel , Steven L. Liebling , Luis Lehner

We study properties of boson stars consisting of ultra-light scalar dark matter with repulsive self-interactions. We investigate the origin of the maximum mass of spherically symmetric stable stars which emerges only when solving the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 Djuna Croon , JiJi Fan , Chen Sun

Theoretical models of self-interacting dark matter represent a promising answer to a series of open problems within the so-called collisionless cold dark matter (CCDM) paradigm. In case of asymmetric dark matter, self-interactions might…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-02 Andrea Maselli , Pantelis Pnigouras , Niklas Gønlund Nielsen , Chris Kouvaris , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We present Jordan-Brans-Dicke and general scalar-tensor gravitational theory in extra dimensions in an asymptotically flat or anti de Sitter spacetime. We consider a special gravitating, boson field configuration, a $q$-star, in 3, 4, 5 and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Athanasios Prikas

We investigate the dynamical stability of relativistic, differentially rotating, quasi-toroidal models of neutron stars through hydrodynamical simulations in full general relativity. We find that all quasi-toroidal configurations studied in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-21 Pedro L. Espino , Vasileios Paschalidis , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

New light fundamental fields are natural candidates for all or a fraction of dark matter. Self-gravitating structures of such fields might be common objects in the universe, and could comprise even galactic halos. These structures would…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-31 Vitor Cardoso , Taishi Ikeda , Zhen Zhong , Miguel Zilhão

In scalar-tensor theories, compact objects may experience spontaneous scalarization. Recently, it was shown that matter-induced spontaneous scalarization of neutron stars is predominantly associated with a first-order phase transition. Here…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-01 Hyat Huang , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Meng-Yun Lai , Eugen Radu , De-Cheng Zou

We show that bimodal systems with a spatially nonuniform defocusing cubic nonlinearity, whose strength grows toward the periphery, can support stable two-component solitons. For a sufficiently strong XPM interaction, vector solitons with…

In this paper, we propose a new approach to study the dark sector of the universe by considering the dark energy as emerging a q-deformed bosonic scalar field which is not only interacting with the dark matter, but also non-minimally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-23 Emre Dil

We study the statics and dynamics of a binary dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate soliton for repulsive inter- and intraspecies contact interactions with the two components subject to different spatial symmetries $-$ distinct…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 S. K. Adhikari , Luis E. Young-S

We study the evolution of a self interacting scalar field in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in four dimension where the scalar field couples non minimally with the Gauss-Bonnet term. Considering a polynomial coupling of the scalar field with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-09 Soumya Chakrabarti

Constraints to the mass of a scalar field and the strength of its self-interacting coupling constant are obtained. This was done using observations of stellar dynamics at the center of our galaxy and by assuming that the dark compact object…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 J. Barranco , A. Bernal

Boson stars consist of a system of self-gravitating scalar fields which form a macroscopic quantum state and are a possible dark matter candidate. In this paper, we address the existence of boson stars in Brans-Dicke gravity. We show that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Mark A. Gunderson , Lars Gerhard Jensen

In this paper we develop the new semi-analitical model of a tidally perturbed or tidally disrupted star proposed recently by two of us. This model is effectively a one dimensional Lagrangian model and it can be evolved numerically much…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. B. Ivanov , M. A. Chernyakova , I. D. Novikov

The study of the properties and dynamics of self-gravitating bosonic objects in Einstein gravity was conducted. We studied self-coupled boson stars and determined the quasinormal mode (QNM) frequencies of stable boson stars in spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Jayashree Balakrishna

We present the formalism of q-stars with local or global U(1) symmetry. The equations we formulate are solved numerically and provide the main features of the soliton star. We study its behavior when the symmetry is local in contrast to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Athanasios Prikas

The dynamical stability of dark solitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates is studied. For standard short-range interacting condensates dark solitons are unstable against transverse excitations in two and three dimensions. On the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Nath , P. Pedri , L. Santos