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I formulate a quantum stochastic thermodynamics for the quantum trajectories of a continuously-monitored forced harmonic oscillator coupled to a thermal reservoir. Consistent trajectory-dependent definitions are introduced for work, heat,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Jordan M. Horowitz

It is shown that the vacuum state of weakly interacting quantum field theories can be described, in the Heisenberg picture, as a linear combination of randomly distributed incoherent paths that obey classical equations of motion with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ram Brustein , David H. Oaknin

A convenient way to represent quantum optical states is through the quadrature basis of single-modes of the field. This framework provides intuitive definitions for quasi-classical states, their phase-space representations, and enables the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Eloi Descamps , Astghik Saharyan , Adrien Chivet , Arne Keller , Pérola Milman

The de Broglie-Bohm interpretation of quantum mechanics and quantum field theory is generalized in such a way that it describes trajectories of relativistic fermionic particles and antiparticles and provides a causal description of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 H. Nikolic

Accurate and efficient simulation on quantum dissipation with nonlinear environment couplings remains nowadays a challenging task. In this work, we propose to incorporate the stochastic fields, which resolve just the nonlinear environment…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-19 Zi-Hao Chen , Yao Wang , Rui-Xue Xu , YiJing Yan

The mechanism of the transition of a dynamical system from quantum to classical mechanics is of continuing interest. Practically it is of importance for the interpretation of multi-particle coincidence measurements performed at macroscopic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-12 John S. Briggs , James M. Feagin

Starting from a generalization of the quantum trajectory theory (based on the stochastic Schr\"odinger equation - SSE), non-Markovian models of quantum dynamics are derived. In order to describe non-Markovian effects, the approach used in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-27 A. Barchielli , C. Pellegrini , F. Petruccione

We investigate the problem of fast-forwarding quantum evolution, whereby the dynamics of certain quantum systems can be simulated with gate complexity that is sublinear in the evolution time. We provide a definition of fast-forwarding that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Shouzhen Gu , Rolando D. Somma , Burak Şahinoğlu

In this paper we present a new quantum-trajectory based treatment of quantum dynamics suitable for dissipative systems. Starting from a de Broglie/Bohm-like representation of the quantum density matrix, we derive and define quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeremy B. Maddox , Eric R. Bittner

This paper examines the parameter regimes in which coupled atomic and molecular Bose-Einstein condensates do not obey the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Stochastic field equations for coupled atomic and molecular condensates are derived using…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. J. Hope

A simple statistical model for the effects of dephasing on electron transport in one-dimensional quantum systems is introduced, which allows to adjust the degree of phase and momentum randomization independently. Hence, the model is able to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-30 Thomas Stegmann , Matías Zilly , Orsolya Ujsághy , Dietrich E. Wolf

We formulate the time-dependent Bogoliubov dynamics of colliding Bose-Einstein condensates in terms of a positive-P representation of the Bogoliubov field. We obtain stochastic evolution equations for the field which converge to the full…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 P. Deuar , J. Chwedenczuk , M. Trippenbach , P. Zin

A continuously measured quantum system with multiple jump channels gives rise to a stochastic process described by random jump times and random emitted symbols, representing each jump channel. While much is known about the waiting time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 Gabriel T. Landi

Macroscopic fields like electromagnetic, MHD, acoustic or gravitational waves are usually described by classical wave equations with possible additional damping terms and coherent sources. The aim of this paper is to develop a complete…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Robert Alicki

We study closed systems of particles that are subject to stochastic forces in addition to the conservative forces. The stochastic equations of motion are set up in such a way that the energy is strictly conserved at all times. To ensure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-05 Tânia Tomé , Mário J. de Oliveira

This paper is concerned with a filtering problem for a class of nonlinear quantum stochastic systems with multichannel nondemolition measurements. The system-observation dynamics are governed by a Markovian Hudson-Parthasarathy quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Igor G. Vladimirov

The exact quantum state evolution of a fermionic gas with binary interactions is obtained as the stochastic average of BCS-state trajectories. We find the most general Ito stochastic equations which reproduce exactly the dynamics of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-05 Alberto Montina , Yvan Castin

A new notion of stochastic germs for quantum processes is introduced and a characterisation of the stochastic differentials for positive definite (PD) processes is found in terms of their germs for arbitrary Ito algebra. A representation…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. P. Belavkin

Identifying and extracting the past information relevant to the future behaviour of stochastic processes is a central task in the quantitative sciences. Quantum models offer a promising approach to this, allowing for accurate simulation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Qing Liu , Thomas. J. Elliott , Felix. C. Binder , Carlo Di Franco , Mile Gu

We propose a new theoretical method to describe the monitored dynamics of bosonic many-body systems based on the concept of the most likely trajectory. We show how such trajectory can be identified from the probability distribution of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 Anna Delmonte , Zejian Li , Rosario Fazio , Alessandro Romito
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