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We show that the conditions which originate the spin and pseudospin symmetries in the Dirac equation are the same that produce equivalent energy spectra of relativistic spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles in the presence of vector and scalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Alberto , A. S. de Castro , M. Malheiro

This paper investigates the various spherically symmetric wormhole solutions in the presence of tidal forces and applies numerous methods, such as test particle orbital dynamics, ray-tracing and microlensing. We make the theoretical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-21 Oleksii Sokoliuk , Subhrat Praharaj , Alexander Baransky , P. K. Sahoo

Using a Legendre transformation, we compute the unconstrained Hamiltonian of a spinning test-particle in a curved spacetime at linear order in the particle spin. The equations of motion of this unconstrained Hamiltonian coincide with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-21 Enrico Barausse , Etienne Racine , Alessandra Buonanno

Previous research showed that the chaos bound proposed in \cite{MSS} can be violated under specific conditions within the scalar fields surrounding black holes. In this paper, we explore motions of spinning particles orbiting a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-28 Chuang Yang , Deyou Chen , Yongtao Liu

We study the behavior of nonzero rest mass spinning test particles moving along circular orbits in the Schwarzschild spacetime in the case in which the components of the spin tensor are allowed to vary along the orbit, generalizing some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Donato Bini , Fernando de Felice , Andrea Geralico , Robert T. Jantzen

The motion of spinning test particles along circular orbits in static vacuum spacetimes belonging to the Weyl class is discussed. Spin alignment and coupling with background parameters in the case of superimposed Weyl fields, corresponding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Fernando de Felice , Andrea Geralico , Andrea Lunari

The static traversable wormhole should made out of some type of exotic matter which satisfies the Morris-Thorne conditions. Although the characteristic size of the region with the exotic matter can be made arbitrary small, the calculations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-05 Jerzy Matyjasek

We study spin models on Euclidean black hole backgrounds. These resemble the Ising model, but are inhomogeneous with two parameters, the black hole mass and the cosmological constant. We use Monte-Carlo methods to study macroscopic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-12 Mustafa Saeed , Viqar Husain

We derive a necessary condition for the existence of marginally stable circular orbits of test particles in stationary axisymmetric spacetimes which possess a refection symmetry with respect to the equatorial plane; photon orbits are also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-08 Shabnam Beheshti , Edgar Gasperin

We study chaos dynamics of spinning particles in Kerr spacetime of rotating black holes use the Papapetrou equations by numerical integration. Because of spin, this system exists many chaos solutions, and exhibits some exceptional dynamic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Wen-Biao Han

In this paper we investigate the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) for a classical spinning test particle in the background of Kerr-Newman black hole. It is shown that the orbit of the spinning particle is related to the spin of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-02 Yu-Peng Zhang , Shao-Wen Wei , Wen-Di Guo , Tao-Tao Sui , Yu-Xiao Liu

Detailed numerical analyses of the orbital motion of a test particle around a spinning primary are performed. They aim to investigate the possibility of using the post-Keplerian (pK) corrections to the orbiter's periods (draconitic,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-02 Lorenzo Iorio , Fupeng Zhang

We study linear nonradial perturbations and stability of a marginal stable circular orbit (MSCO) such as the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of a test particle in stationary axisymmetric spacetimes which possess a reflection symmetry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-21 Toshiaki Ono , Tomohito Suzuki , Hideki Asada

We construct slowly rotating traversable wormholes in the presence of an anisotropic fluid. Starting from a Teo-type stationary, axisymmetric extension of the Morris-Thorne metric, we perform a slow-rotation expansion, fix a gauge that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-05 Davide Batic , Denys Dutykh , Mark Essa Sukaiti

We discuss the problem of defining the center of mass in general relativity and the so-called spin supplementary condition. The different spin conditions in the literature, their physical significance, and the momentum-velocity relation for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-07 L. Filipe Costa , José Natário

We derive the equations of motion of spinning compact binaries including the spin-orbit (SO) coupling terms one post-Newtonian (PN) order beyond the leading-order effect. For black holes maximally spinning this corresponds to 2.5PN order.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Guillaume Faye , Luc Blanchet , Alessandra Buonanno

In this paper, we investigate the motion of a classical spinning test particle orbiting around a static spherically symmetric black hole in a novel four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity [D. Glavan and C. Lin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 124,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-02 Yu-Peng Zhang , Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

The trajectories of test particles with spin orbiting a black hole depend on the geometry of space-time and the intrinsic physical characteristics of the test particles. In this work the motion of test particles with spin on the innermost…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-27 Jose Miguel Ladino , Eduard Larrañaga

The conservation law for the orbital plus spin angular momentum of a free Dirac particle in curved spacetime requires that the affine connection has the antisymmetric part: the torsion tensor, which extends general relativity to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-28 Nikodem Popławski

Motivated by the spin-momentum locking of electrons at the boundaries of topological insulators, we study a one-dimensional system of spin-orbit coupled massless Dirac electrons with $s$-wave superconducting pairing. As a result of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-18 Adithi Udupa , Abhishek Banerjee , K. Sengupta , Diptiman Sen