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The ability to manipulate polar entities with multiple external fields opens exciting possibilities for emerging functionalities and novel applications in spin systems, photonics, metamaterials, and soft matter. Liquid crystals (LCs),…

We propose an efficient numerical scheme, based on the method of lines, for solving the Landau-de Gennes equations describing the relaxational dynamics of nematic liquid crystals. Our method is computationally easy to implement, balancing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. K. Bhattacharjee , Gautam I. Menon , R. Adhikari

The director configuration of disclination lines in nematic liquid crystals in the presence of an external magnetic field is evaluated. Our method is a combination of a polynomial expansion for the director and of further analytical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Henryk Arodz , Joachim Stelzer

The assembly of colloids in nematic liquid crystals via topological defects has been extensively studied for spherical particles, and investigations of other colloid shapes have revealed a wide array of new assembly behaviors. We show,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-16 Daniel A. Beller , Mohamed A. Gharbi , Iris B. Liu

Dynamics of small particles, both living such as swimming bacteria and inanimate, such as colloidal spheres, has fascinated scientists for centuries. If one could learn how to control and streamline their chaotic motion, that would open…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-08 Oleg D. Lavrentovich

A theoretical analysis is presented of a nematic liquid crystal confined between substrates pat- terned with squares that promote vertical and planar alignment. Two approaches are used to eluci- date the behavior across a wide range of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 Candy Anquetil-Deck , Douglas J Cleaver , Timothy James Atherton

A theoretical model of shape-anisometric particles embedded in a cubic lattice is formulated for binary mixtures combining rod-like, plate-like and spherical particles. The model aims at providing a tool for the prediction and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-31 Stavros Peroukidis , Alexandros G. Vanakaras , Demetri J. Photinos

A systematic analysis of defect textures in facetted nanoparticles with polygonal configurations embedded in a nematic matrix is performed using the Landau-de Gennes model, homeotropic strong anchoring in a square domain with uniform…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-22 Paul M. Phillips , N. Mei , Ezequiel R. Soule , Linda Reven , Alejandro D. Rey

Liquid crystals formed of bent-core molecules are exotic materials that exhibit the twist-bend nematic phase. This arises when an energetic preference for nonzero local bend distortion is accommodated via twist in the texture, resulting in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-23 Joseph Pollard , Richard G. Morris

We explore reshaping of nematoelastic films upon imbibing an isotropic solvent under conditions when isotropic and nematic phases coexist. The structure of the interphase boundary is computed taken into account the optimal nematic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-09 A. P. Zakharov , L. M. Pismen

We show by means of continuum theory and simulations that geometric percolation in uniaxial nematics of hard slender particles is fundamentally different from that in isotropic dispersions. In the nematic, percolation depends only very…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-07 Shari P. Finner , Tanja Schilling , Paul van der Schoot

Compared to isotropic liquids, orientational order of nematic liquid crystals makes their rheological properties more involved, and thus requires fine control of the flow parameters to govern the orientational patterns. In microfluidic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-03 Simon Čopar , Žiga Kos , Tadej Emeršič , Uroš Tkalec

The singular potential method in the Q tensor order parameter representation is used to determine the ground state configuration of an elastically anisotropic nematic liquid crystal when confined to a cylindrical geometry with homeotropic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-24 Lucas Myers , Jorge Viñals

Molecular crystals often exist in multiple competing polymorphs, showing significantly different physico-chemical properties. Computational crystal structure prediction is key to interpret and guide the search for the most stable or useful…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-16 Mariana Rossi , Piero Gasparotto , Michele Ceriotti

We study theoretically the formation of long-wavelength instability patterns observed at spreading of nematic droplets on liquid substrates. The role of surface-like elastic terms such as saddle-splay and anchoring in nematic films of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-04 O. V. Manyuhina , M. Ben Amar

We examine the equilibrium configurations of a nematic liquid crystal with an immersed body in two-dimensions. A complex variables formulation provides a means for finding analytical solutions in the case of strong anchoring. Local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-01 Thomas G. J. Chandler , Saverio E. Spagnolie

We propose and study a local map capable of describing the full variety of dynamical states, ranging from regular to chaotic, obtained when a nematic liquid crystal is subjected to a steady shear flow. The map is formulated in terms of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 S. M. Kamil , Sudeshna Sinha , Gautam I. Menon

We test the performance of a recently proposed fundamental measure density functional of aligned hard cylinders by calculating the phase diagram of a monodisperse fluid of these particles. We consider all possible liquid crystalline…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Jose A. Capitan , Yuri Martinez-Raton , Jose A. Cuesta

Anisotropic core-shell model of a nano-grained polycrystal, proposed recently for nanocrystalline copper, is applied to estimate elastic effective properties for a set of crystals of cubic symmetry. Materials selected for analysis differ in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-08-20 Katarzyna Kowalczyk-Gajewska , Marcin Maździarz

Recent studies of azo-dye doped liquid crystal elastomers show a strong photomechanical response. We report on models that predict experimental results that suggest photothermal heating is the dominant mechanism in a planar constrained…

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