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Modern high-performance computing (HPC) applications run on compute resources but share global storage systems. This design can cause problems when applications consume a disproportionate amount of storage bandwidth relative to their…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Md Hasanur Rashid , Dong Dai

Data distribution for opportunistic users is challenging as they neither own the computing resources they are using or any nearby storage. Users are motivated to use opportunistic computing to expand their data processing capacity, but they…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-17 Derek Weitzel , Marian Zvada , Ilija Vukotic , Rob Gardner , Brian Bockelman , Mats Rynge , Edgar Fajardo Hernandez , Brian Lin , Matyas Selmeci

The byte-addressable Non-Volatile Memory (NVM) is a promising technology since it simultaneously provides DRAM-like performance, disk-like capacity, and persistency. The current NVM deployment is symmetric, where NVM devices are directly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-31 Teng Ma , Mingxing Zhang , Kang Chen , Xuehai Qian , Yongwei Wu

This work considers the coded caching problem with shared caches, where users share the caches, and each user gets access only to one cache. The user-to-cache association is assumed to be known at the server during the placement phase. We…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-28 Elizabath Peter , K. K. Krishnan Namboodiri , B. Sundar Rajan

We consider content caching between a service provider and multiple cache-enabled users, using the recently proposed modified coded caching scheme (MCCS) that provides an improved delivery strategy for random user requests. We develop the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-20 Yong Deng , Min Dong

The exponential growth of data necessitates distributed storage models, such as peer-to-peer systems and data federations. While distributed storage can reduce costs and increase reliability, the heterogeneity in storage capacity, I/O…

The rapid adoption of AI and convenience offered by cloud services have resulted in the growing demands for GPUs in the cloud. Generally, GPUs are physically attached to host servers as PCIe devices. However, the fixed assembly combination…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Bowen He , Xiao Zheng , Yuan Chen , Weinan Li , Yajin Zhou , Xin Long , Pengcheng Zhang , Xiaowei Lu , Linquan Jiang , Qiang Liu , Dennis Cai , Xiantao Zhang

Information theoretic analysis of a coded caching system is considered, in which a server with a database of N equal-size files, each F bits long, serves K users. Each user is assumed to have a local cache that can store M files, i.e.,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-05-09 Mohammad Mohammadi Amiri , Qianqian Yang , Deniz Gunduz

Generating temporally-consistent high-fidelity videos can be computationally expensive, especially over longer temporal spans. More-recent Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) -- despite making significant headway in this context -- have only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Kumara Kahatapitiya , Haozhe Liu , Sen He , Ding Liu , Menglin Jia , Chenyang Zhang , Michael S. Ryoo , Tian Xie

Recent literature including our past work provide analysis and solutions for using (i) erasure coding, (ii) parallelism, or (iii) variable slicing/chunking (i.e., dividing an object of a specific size into a variable number of smaller…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-03-21 Guanfeng Liang , Ulas C. Kozat

Elasticity plays an important role in modern cloud computing systems. Elastic computing allows virtual machines (i.e., computing nodes) to be preempted when high-priority jobs arise, and also allows new virtual machines to participate in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Wenbo Huang , Xudong You , Kai Wan , Robert Caiming Qiu , Mingyue Ji

The adoption of very low latency persistent memory modules (PMMs) upends the long-established model of disaggregated file system access. Instead, by colocating computation and PMM storage, we can provide applications much higher I/O…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Thomas E. Anderson , Marco Canini , Jongyul Kim , Dejan Kostić , Youngjin Kwon , Simon Peter , Waleed Reda , Henry N. Schuh , Emmett Witchel

Modern applications demand high performance and cost efficient database management systems (DBMSs). Their workloads may be diverse, ranging from online transaction processing to analytics and decision support. The cloud infrastructure…

In this paper, we propose a new design framework on Device-to-Device (D2D) coded caching networks with optimal rate but significantly less file subpacketizations compared to that of the well-known D2D coded caching scheme proposed by Ji,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-04-15 Xiang Zhang , Mingyue Ji

We consider elastic resource provisioning in the cloud, focusing on in-memory key-value stores used as caches. Our goal is to dynamically scale resources to the traffic pattern minimizing the overall cost, which includes not only the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-14 Damiano Carra , Giovanni Neglia , Pietro Michiardi

Big data storage management is one of the most challenging issues for Grid computing environments, since large amount of data intensive applications frequently involve a high degree of data access locality. Grid applications typically deal…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-07-13 Ajay Kumar , Seema Bawa

Hadoop is a distributed batch processing infrastructure which is currently being used for big data management. The foundation of Hadoop consists of Hadoop Distributed File System or HDFS. HDFS presents a client server architecture comprised…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-11-26 Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay , Chetan Agrawal , Devesh Maru , Pooja Yedale , Pranav Gadekar

Common implementations of core memory allocation components, like the Linux buddy system, handle concurrent allocation/release requests by synchronizing threads via spin-locks. This approach is clearly not prone to scale with large thread…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-22 Romolo Marotta , Mauro Ianni , Alessandro Pellegrini , Andrea Scarselli , Francesco Quaglia

Distributed systems store data objects redundantly to balance the data access load over multiple nodes. Load balancing performance depends mainly on 1) the level of storage redundancy and 2) the assignment of data objects to storage nodes.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Mehmet Aktas , Emina Soljanin

Coded caching is a technique that generalizes conventional caching and promises significant reductions in traffic over caching networks. However, the basic coded caching scheme requires that each file hosted in the server be partitioned…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Li Tang , Aditya Ramamoorthy