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Related papers: Equal Pay for Similar Work

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In 2016, the majority of full-time employed women in the U.S. earned significantly less than comparable men. The extent to which women were affected by gender inequality in earnings, however, depended greatly on socio-economic…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-06-08 Philipp Bach , Victor Chernozhukov , Martin Spindler

Equal pay is an essential component of gender equality, one of the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations. Using resume data of over ten million Chinese online job seekers in 2015, we study the current gender pay gap in China.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-06-22 Wei Bai , Yan-Li Lee , Jingyi Liao , Lusi Wu , Mei Xie , Tao Zhou

Since 2018 UK firms with at least 250 employees have been mandated to publicly disclose gender equality indicators. Exploiting variations in this mandate across firm size and time we show that pay transparency closes 18 percent of the…

General Economics · Economics 2022-12-19 Emma Duchini , Stefania Simion , Arthur Turrell , Jack Blundell

I study the effects of US salary history bans which restrict employers from inquiring about job applicants' pay history during the hiring process, but allow candidates to voluntarily share information. Using a difference-in-differences…

General Economics · Economics 2022-02-09 Sourav Sinha

Recent advances in the literature of decomposition methods in economics have allowed for the identification and estimation of detailed wage gap decompositions. In this context, building reliable counterfactuals requires using tighter…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-05-08 Jamie Fogel , Bernardo Modenesi

The era of technological change entails complex patterns of changes in wages and employment. We develop a unified framework to evaluate the effects of capital-embodied technological change on, as well as the contributions of factor inputs…

General Economics · Economics 2025-10-28 Hiroya Taniguchi , Ken Yamada

This paper resolves the empirical puzzle in the public-private wage literature: why studies using similar data reach contradictory conclusions about wage premiums and penalties. Utilizing rich French administrative panel data (2012-2019),…

General Economics · Economics 2025-10-21 Riddhi Kalsi

In this paper, I introduce a novel decomposition method based on Gaussian mixtures and k-Means clustering, applied to a large Brazilian administrative dataset, to analyze the gender wage gap through the lens of worker-firm interactions…

General Economics · Economics 2024-11-06 Hugo Sant'Anna

Using a survey on wage expectations among students at two Swiss institutions of higher education, we examine the wage expectations of our respondents along two main lines. First, we investigate the rationality of wage expectations by…

General Economics · Economics 2021-07-14 Ana Fernandes , Martin Huber , Giannina Vaccaro

The aim of this paper is to present an original approach to estimate the gender pay gap. We propose a model-based decomposition, similar to the most popular approaches, where the first component measures differences in group characteristics…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-12-02 M. J. Lombardía , E. López-Vizcaíno , C. Rueda

Economic competition between humans leads to income inequality, but, so far, there has been little understanding of underlying quantitative mechanisms governing such a collective behavior. We analyze datasets of household income from 67…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2019-05-07 Yong Tao , Xiangjun Wu , Tao Zhou , Weibo Yan , Yanyuxiang Huang , Han Yu , Benedict Mondal , Victor M. Yakovenko

This paper aims to evaluate how changing patterns of sectoral gender segregation play a role in accounting for women's employment contracts and wages in the UK between 2005 and 2020. We then study wage differentials in gender-specific…

General Economics · Economics 2024-12-31 Riccardo Leoncini , Mariele Macaluso , Annalivia Polselli

Occupational segregation is widely considered as one major reason leading to the gender discrimination in labor market. Using large-scale Chinese resume data of online job seekers, we uncover an interesting phenomenon that occupations with…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-01-11 Wei Bai , Zhongtao Yue , Tao Zhou

During the past decades the importance of soft skills for labour market outcomes has grown substantially. This carries implications for labour market inequality, since previous research shows that soft skills are not valued equally across…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-04-03 Federica Calanca , Luiza Sayfullina , Lara Minkus , Claudia Wagner , Eric Malmi

This research delves into the reduction of machine learning model bias through Ensemble Learning. Our rigorous methodology comprehensively assesses bias across various categorical variables, ultimately revealing a pronounced gender…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Sahil Girhepuje

This study analyzes the gender gap in desired wages using large administrative data of public job referrals, which allows us to look at the desired salaries of individuals from a wider wage distribution. We conduct a decomposition analysis…

General Economics · Economics 2025-11-06 Taiyo Fukai , Keisuke Kawata , Mizuki Komura , Takahiro Toriyabe

Technological change is responsible for major changes in the labor market. One of the offspring of technological change is the SBTC, which is for many economists the leading cause of the increasing wage inequality. However, despite that the…

General Economics · Economics 2020-01-27 Virginia Tsoukatou

We document the evolution of labour market power by employers on the US and Peruvian labour markets during the 2010s. Making use of a structural estimation model of labour market dynamics, we estimate differences in market power that…

General Economics · Economics 2021-03-30 Jorge Davalos , Ekkehard Ernst

This paper analyzes how the legalization of same-sex marriage in the U.S. affected gay and lesbian couples in the labor market. Results from a difference-in-difference model show that both partners in same-sex couples were more likely to be…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-07-19 Dario Sansone

This paper presents quasi-experimental research examining the effect of both local and state anti-discrimination laws on sexual orientation on the labor supply and wages of lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) workers. To do so, we use the…

General Economics · Economics 2025-11-21 Scott Delhommer , Domonkos F. Vamossy
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