English
Related papers

Related papers: Topological Defect Lines in bosonized Parafermioni…

200 papers

Given a two-dimensional bosonic theory with a non-anomalous $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, the orbifolding and fermionization can be understood holographically using three-dimensional BF theory with level $2$. From a Hamiltonian perspective, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-27 Zhihao Duan , Qiang Jia , Sungjay Lee

This work is motivated by recent developments in celestial holography. In \cite{CP}, the authors interpreted QCD collinear singularities in terms of operator product expansions in a two-dimensional CFT. We reformulate the algebraic…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Charles Igel , Jeremy Mancinas , Juan Villarreal

To date, computational methods for modeling defects (vacancies, adsorbates, etc.) rely on periodic supercells in which the defect is far enough from its repeated image such that they can be assumed non-interacting. Yet, the relative…

We show how conformal field theory topological defects can relate solutions of open string field theory for different boundary conditions. To this end we generalize the results of Graham and Watts to include the action of defects on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-08 Toshiko Kojita , Carlo Maccaferri , Toru Masuda , Martin Schnabl

Gapped quantum liquids (GQL) include both topologically ordered states (with long range entanglement) and symmetry protected topological (SPT) states (with short range entanglement). In this paper, we propose a classification of 2+1D GQL…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-28 Tian Lan , Liang Kong , Xiao-Gang Wen

We introduce a homology theory whose Euler characteristics counts ASD bundles over four dimensional co-associative submanifolds in (almost) G_2 manifolds. As a TQFT, in relative situations, we have the Fukaya-Floer category of Lagrangians…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Naichung Conan Leung

The conformal field theory (CFT) approach to Kondo problems, originally developed by Affleck and Ludwig (AL), has greatly advanced the fundamental knowledge of Kondo physics. The CFT approach to Kondo impurities is based on a necessary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-26 Peng Song , Haodong Ma , Rui Wang , Baigeng Wang

Motivated by the fundamental role that bosonic and fermionic symmetries play in physics, we study (non-invertible) one-form symmetries in $2 + 1$d consisting of topological lines with bosonic and fermionic self-statistics. We refer to these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-05 Mahesh Balasubramanian , Matthew Buican , Rajath Radhakrishnan

We construct Cardy states, defect lines and chiral operators for rational coset conformal field theories on the lattice. The bulk theory is obtained by taking the overlap between tensor network representations of different string-nets,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-05 Laurens Lootens , Robijn Vanhove , Frank Verstraete

The correlators of free four dimensional conformal field theories (CFT4) have been shown to be given by amplitudes in two-dimensional $so(4,2)$ equivariant topological field theories (TFT2), by using a vertex operator formalism for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-13 Robert de Mello Koch , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

Deforming a two dimensional conformal field theory on one side of a trivial defect line gives rise to a defect separating the original theory from its deformation. The Casimir force between these defects and other defect lines or boundaries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Ilka Brunner , Daniel Roggenkamp

We derive the fusion hierarchy of functional equations for critical A-D-E lattice models related to, the sl(2) unitary minimal models, the parafermionic models and the supersymmetric models of conformal field theory, and deduce the related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. H. Otto Chui , Christian Mercat , Paul A. Pearce

We study orbifolds of two-dimensional topological field theories using defects. If the TFT arises as the twist of a superconformal field theory, we recover results on the Neveu-Schwarz and Ramond sectors of the orbifold theory as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 Ilka Brunner , Nils Carqueville , Daniel Plencner

We study the structure of topological defects for finite Abelian symmetries in quantum field theories, and argue on physical grounds that they satisfy the definition of a higher fusion category proposed by Johnson-Freyd. Our primary focus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-06 Ibrahima Bah , Enoch Leung , Thomas Waddleton

We present a dispersion relation for defect CFT that reconstructs two-point functions in the presence of a defect as an integral of a single discontinuity. The main virtue of this formula is that it streamlines explicit bootstrap…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Julien Barrat , Aleix Gimenez-Grau , Pedro Liendo

Toda Conformal Field Theories (CFTs hereafter) are generalizations of Liouville CFT where the underlying field is no longer scalar but takes values in a finite-dimensional vector space induced by a complex simple Lie algebra. The goal of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Baptiste Cerclé , Nathan Huguenin

Topological quantum field theory (TQFT) is a powerful tool to describe homologies, which normally involve complexes and a variety of maps/morphisms, what makes a functional integration approach with a sum over a single kind of maps…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-27 Dmitry Galakhov , Elena Lanina , Alexei Morozov

Conformal defects -- extended objects in conformal field theories -- carry localised excitations inherited from symmetry currents, known as the displacements and tilts. They capture the linear response of the defect to deformations of its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-19 Nadav Drukker , Ziwen Kong , Petr Kravchuk

Given a unitary fusion category, one can define the Hilbert space of a so-called ``anyonic spin-chain'' and nearest neighbor Hamiltonians providing a real-time evolution. There is considerable evidence that suitable scaling limits of such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-04 Stefan Hollands

We study exact defect $g$-functions for integrable line defects in two-dimensional integrable quantum field theory and use them to probe defect fusion. We consider three settings: fusion of purely transmitting topological defects, fusion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-21 Yang He , Yunfeng Jiang , Yuxiao Liu