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The Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) one-dimensional Hamiltonian includes a quartic term which guarantees ergodicity of the system in the thermodynamic limit. Consistently, the Boltzmann factor $P(\epsilon) \sim e^{-\beta \epsilon}$ describes its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-22 Debarshee Bagchi , Constantino Tsallis

This study derives the unitary dynamics of a four qubit Heisenberg XXX chain with tunable next nearest neighbor coupling $\alpha$, starting from a Bell type initial state, and analyzes the evolution of quantum resources under the phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-11 Seyed Mohsen Moosavi Khansari

Non-relativistic quantum theory is derived from information codified into an appropriate statistical model. The basic assumption is that there is an irreducible uncertainty in the location of particles: positions constitute a configuration…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ariel Caticha

In quantum physics, measurements give random results and yield a corresponding random back action on the state of the system subject to measurement. If a quantum system is probed continuously over time, its state evolves along a stochastic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-28 N. Foroozani , M. Naghiloo , D. Tan , K. Mølmer , K. W. Murch

We analyze the stochastic evolution and dephasing of a qubit within the quantum jump (QJ) approach. It allows one to treat individual realizations of inelastic processes, and in this way it provides solutions, for instance, to problems in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-21 J. P. Pekola , Y. Masuyama , Y. Nakamura , J. Bergli , Y. M. Galperin

The initial stages of the quasiparticle decay in a Fermi liquid are governed by a time-scale distinct from the scattering rates as derived from the Fermi golden rule approach. We show that the initial decay is nonexponential and that it is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-29 Y. Pavlyukh , A. Rubio , J. Berakdar

The decay of a quasiparticle in an isolated quantum dot is considered. At relatively small time the probability to find the system in the initial state decays exponentially: $P(t)\sim \exp(-\Gamma t)$, in accordance with the golden rule.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. G. Silvestrov

This paper presents a unified semiclassical framework for five regimes of quantum fidelity decay and conjectures a new universal regime. The theory is based solely on the statistics of actions in the dephasing representation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiri Vanicek

This article is concerned with a system of particles interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field (photons) in the non relativistic Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) framework and governed by the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian. We are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-30 Laurent Amour , Jean Nourrigat

Computing electronic structures of quantum systems is a key task underpinning many applications in photonics, solid-state physics, and quantum technologies. This task is typically performed through iterative algorithms to find the energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Shaobo Zhang , Akib Karim , Harry M. Quiney , Muhammad Usman

Atom-number states are a valuable resource for ultracold chemistry, atom interferometry and quantum information processing. Recent experiments have achieved their deterministic preparation in trapped few-fermion systems. We analyze the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-26 M. Pons , D. Sokolovski , A. del Campo

A slight modification of one axiom of quantum theory changes a reversible theory into a time asymmetric theory. Whereas the standard Hilbert space axiom does not distinguish mathematically between the space of states (in-states of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Bohm , Mark Loewe , Bryan Van de Ven

We analyze fermions after an interaction quantum quench in one spatial dimension and study the growth of the steady state entanglement entropy density under either a spatial mode or particle bipartition. For integrable lattice models, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-15 Adrian Del Maestro , Hatem Barghathi , Bernd Rosenow

We propose a new quantum transition-state theory for calculating Fermi's golden-rule rates in complex multidimensional systems. This method is able to account for the nuclear quantum effects of delocalization, zero-point energy and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Manish J. Thapa , Wei Fang , Jeremy O. Richardson

In this paper we analyze the dynamics in a spin-model of quantum computer. Main attention is paid to the dynamical fidelity (associated with dynamical errors) of an algorithm that allows to create an entangled state for remote qubits. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-29 G. P. Berman , F. Borgonovi , G. Celardo , F. M. Izrailev , D. I. Kamenev

Classical chaotic systems are distinguished by their sensitive dependence on initial conditions. The absence of this property in quantum systems has lead to a number of proposals for perturbation-based characterizations of quantum chaos,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Scott , Todd A. Brun , Carlton M. Caves , Ruediger Schack

The entanglement entropy and quantum fidelity in a hard-core-boson model with nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor interactions are studied numerically. By using exact diagonalization and the density matrix renormalization group, the effects…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-18 Jie Ren , Xuefen Xu , Liping Gu , Jialiang Li

Entanglement entropy (EE) of a state is a measure of correlation or entanglement between two parts of a composite system and it may show appreciable change when the ground state (GS) undergoes a qualitative change in a quantum phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-04 Sambunath Das , Dayasindhu Dey , S. Ramasesha , Manoranjan Kumar

The decay of an unstable system is usually described by an exponential law. Quantum mechanics predicts strong deviations of the survival probability from the exponential: indeed, the decay is initially quadratic, while at very large times…

A noteworthy discovery is that the minimal evolution time is smaller for parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric systems compared to Hermitian setups. Moreover, there is a significant acceleration of two-qubit quantum entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-02 B. -B. Liu , Shi-Lei Su , Y. -L. Zuo , Qiongyi He , Gang Chen , F. Nori , H. Jing