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The main contributions of this paper are twofold: First, we present an in-depth analysis of the impact of frame rate reductions on the visual quality of the video and the encoding as well as decoding energy. Second, we propose a lightweight…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-20 Geetha Ramasubbu , Andrè Kaup , Christian Herglotz

Ensuring high-quality video content for wireless users has become increasingly vital. Nevertheless, maintaining a consistent level of video quality faces challenges due to the fluctuating encoded bitrate, primarily caused by dynamic video…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-23 Matin Mortaheb , Mohammad A. Amir Khojastepour , Srimat T. Chakradhar , Sennur Ulukus

Common state-of-the-art video codecs are optimized to deliver a low bitrate by providing a certain quality for the final human observer, which is achieved by rate-distortion optimization (RDO). But, with the steady improvement of neural…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-14 Kristian Fischer , Fabian Brand , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

This paper presents a video encoding method in which noise is encoded using a novel parametric model representing spectral envelope and spatial distribution of energy. The proposed method has been experimentally assessed using video test…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-04 Olgierd Stankiewicz

Learned image compression codecs have recently achieved impressive compression performances surpassing the most efficient image coding architectures. However, most approaches are trained to minimize rate and distortion which often leads to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Daniele Mari , Simone Milani

The growing needs for high-quality video applications have resulted in a lot of studies and developments in video signal coding. This chapter presents some advanced techniques in enhancing the rate-distortion performance of the block-based…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-07-21 Miaohui Wang , Ngan King Ngi

Over the years, various algorithms were developed, attempting to imitate the Human Visual System (HVS), and evaluate the perceptual image quality. However, for certain image distortions, the functionality of the HVS continues to be an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-09 Shira Faigenbaum-Golovin , Or Shimshi

The video technology scenery has been very vivid over the past years, with novel video coding technologies introduced that promise improved compression performance over state-of-the-art technologies. Despite the fact that a lot of video…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-13 Angeliki V. Katsenou , Fan Zhang , Mariana Afonso , Goce Dimitrov , David R. Bull

Within the scope of this contribution we propose a novel efficient spatio-temporal prediction algorithm for video coding. The algorithm operates in two stages. First, motion compensation is performed on the block to be predicted in order to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-21 Jürgen Seiler , Haricharan Lakshman , André Kaup

Rate-distortion optimization (RDO) of codecs, where distortion is quantified by the mean-square error, has been a standard practice in image/video compression over the years. RDO serves well for optimization of codec performance for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-03 Ogun Kirmemis , A. Murat Tekalp

In this paper, we investigate the impact of spatial, temporal and amplitude resolution (STAR) on the perceptual quality of a compressed video. Subjective quality tests were carried out on a mobile device. Seven source sequences are included…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2012-06-12 Yen-Fu Ou , Yuanyi Xue , Yao Wang

Rate-control is essential to ensure efficient video delivery. Typical rate-control algorithms rely on bit allocation strategies, to appropriately distribute bits among frames. As reference frames are essential for exploiting temporal…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-16 Maria Santamaria , Ebroul Izquierdo , Saverio Blasi , Marta Mrak

Providing wireless users with high-quality video content has become increasingly important. However, ensuring consistent video quality poses challenges due to variable encoded bitrate caused by dynamic video content and fluctuating channel…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Matin Mortaheb , Mohammad A. Amir Khojastepour , Srimat T. Chakradhar , Sennur Ulukus

High Dynamic Range (HDR) videos can represent a much greater range of brightness and color than Standard Dynamic Range (SDR) videos and are rapidly becoming an industry standard. HDR videos have more challenging capture, transmission, and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-22 Zaixi Shang , Joshua P. Ebenezer , Alan C. Bovik , Yongjun Wu , Hai Wei , Sriram Sethuraman

Rate-control plays an important role in video coding. However, in the conventional rate-control algorithms, the number and position of Macroblocks (MBs) inside one basic unit for rate-control is inflexible and predetermined. The different…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Hai-Miao Hu , Bo Li , Weiyao Lin , Wei Li , Ming-Ting Sun

Depth image based rendering techniques for multiview applications have been recently introduced for efficient view generation at arbitrary camera positions. Encoding rate control has thus to consider both texture and depth data. Due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-11-20 Boshra Rajaei , Thomas Maugey , Hamid-Reza Pourreza , Pascal Frossard

Optimized for pixel fidelity metrics, images compressed by existing image codec are facing systematic challenges when used for visual analysis tasks, especially under low-bitrate coding. This paper proposes a visual analysis-motivated…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-22 Zhimeng Huang , Chuanmin Jia , Shanshe Wang , Siwei Ma

Motivated by video coding applications, the problem of sequential coding of correlated sources with encoding and/or decoding frame-delays is studied. The fundamental tradeoffs between individual frame rates, individual frame distortions,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-09-30 Nan Ma , Ye Wang , Prakash Ishwar

Increasingly, visual signals such as images, videos and point clouds are being captured solely for the purpose of automated analysis by computer vision models. Applications include traffic monitoring, robotics, autonomous driving, smart…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-25 Ivan V. Bajić

Many images and videos are primarily processed by computer vision algorithms, involving only occasional human inspection. When this content requires compression before processing, e.g., in distributed applications, coding methods must…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-27 Samuel Fernández-Menduiña , Eduardo Pavez , Antonio Ortega