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In this paper, we address the problem of how automated situation-awareness can be achieved by learning real-world situations from ubiquitously generated mobility data. Without semantic input about the time and space where situations take…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-03-30 Mitra Baratchi , Geert Heijenk , Maarten van Steen

In an organization, individuals prefer to form various formal and informal groups for mutual interactions. Therefore, ubiquitous identification of such groups and understanding their dynamics are important to monitor activities, behaviours…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Snigdha Das , Soumyajit Chatterjee , Sandip Chakraborty , Bivas Mitra

Pedestrian GPS data are key to a better understanding of micro-mobility and micro-behaviour within a neighbourhood. These data can bring new insights into walkability and livability in the context of urban sustainability. However,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-10-14 Ferran Larroya , Roger Paez , Manuela Valtchanova , Josep Perelló

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is an attractive method for noninvasive, convenient and concomitant measurement of physiological vital signals. Public benchmark datasets have served a valuable role in the development of this technology…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Jiankai Tang , Kequan Chen , Yuntao Wang , Yuanchun Shi , Shwetak Patel , Daniel McDuff , Xin Liu

The collapse of social contexts has been amplified by digital infrastructures but surprisingly received insufficient attention from Web privacy scholars. Users are persistently identified within and across distinct Web contexts, in varying…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Ido Sivan-Sevilla , Parthav Poudel

We introduce a new dynamic model with the capability of recognizing both activities that an individual is performing as well as where that ndividual is located. Our model is novel in that it utilizes a dynamic graphical model to jointly…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-07-02 Amarnag Subramanya , Alvin Raj , Jeff A. Bilmes , Dieter Fox

Recently, video conferencing apps have become functional by accomplishing such computer vision-based features as real-time background removal and face beautification. Limited variability in existing portrait segmentation and face parsing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Karina Kvanchiani , Elizaveta Petrova , Karen Efremyan , Alexander Sautin , Alexander Kapitanov

The advent of edge devices dedicated to machine learning tasks enabled the execution of AI-based applications that efficiently process and classify the data acquired by the resource-constrained devices populating the Internet of Things. The…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Alessandro Tundo , Marco Mobilio , Shashikant Ilager , Ivona Brandić , Ezio Bartocci , Leonardo Mariani

Engagement in virtual learning is essential for participant satisfaction, performance, and adherence, particularly in online education and virtual rehabilitation, where interactive communication plays a key role. Yet, accurately measuring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Ali Abedi , Sadaf Safa , Tracey J. F. Colella , Shehroz S. Khan

Recent research has demonstrated the capability of behavior signals captured by smartphones and wearables for longitudinal behavior modeling. However, there is a lack of a comprehensive public dataset that serves as an open testbed for fair…

In the past decade, the usage of mobile devices has gone far beyond simple activities like calling and texting. Today, smartphones contain multiple embedded sensors and are able to collect useful sensing data about the user and infer the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Saar Tal , Bracha Shapira , Lior Rokach

With the advancement of IoT technology, recognizing user activities with machine learning methods is a promising way to provide various smart services to users. High-quality data with privacy protection is essential for deploying such…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Hyunju Kim , Geon Kim , Taehoon Lee , Kisoo Kim , Dongman Lee

Tasks are a fundamental unit of work in the daily lives of people, who are increasingly using digital means to keep track of, organize, triage and act on them. These digital tools -- such as task management applications -- provide a unique…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Sujay Kumar Jauhar , Nirupama Chandrasekaran , Michael Gamon , Ryen W. White

Multi-object tracking is a classic field in computer vision. Among them, pedestrian tracking has extremely high application value and has become the most popular research category. Existing methods mainly use motion or appearance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Teng Fu , Yuwen Chen , Zhuofan Chen , Mengyang Zhao , Bin Li , Xiangyang Xue

Surface sensing is widely employed in health diagnostics, manufacturing and safety monitoring. Advances in mobile sensing affords this potential for context awareness in mobile computing, typically with a single sensing modality. Emerging…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-15 Yongquan Hu , Black Sun , Pengcheng An , Zhuying Li , Wen Hu , Aaron J. Quigley

Advertisers are increasingly turning to fingerprinting techniques to track users across the web. As web browsing activity shifts to mobile platforms, traditional browser fingerprinting techniques become less effective; however, device…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-06-15 Anupam Das , Nikita Borisov , Edward Chou , Muhammad Haris Mughees

Accurate prediction of human movements is required to enhance the efficiency of physical human-robot interaction. Behavioral differences across various users are crucial factors that limit the prediction of human motion. Although recent…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Hee-Seung Moon , Jiwon Seo

Despite our growing reliance on mobile phones for a wide range of daily tasks, their operation remains largely opaque. A number of previous studies have addressed elements of this problem in a partial fashion, trading off analytic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Abbas Razaghpanah , Narseo Vallina-Rodriguez , Srikanth Sundaresan , Christian Kreibich , Phillipa Gill , Mark Allman , Vern Paxson

Improvements in mobile technologies have led to a dramatic change in how and when people access and use information, and is having a profound impact on how users address their daily information needs. Smart phones are rapidly becoming our…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Mohammad Aliannejadi , Morgan Harvey , Luca Costa , Matthew Pointon , Fabio Crestani

The advancement of socially-aware autonomous vehicles hinges on precise modeling of human behavior. Within this broad paradigm, the specific challenge lies in accurately predicting pedestrian's trajectory and intention. Traditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Farzeen Munir , Tomasz Piotr Kucner