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A conformal field theory representing a four-dimensional classical solution of heterotic string theory is presented. The low-energy limit of this solution has U(1) electric and magnetic charges, and also nontrivial axion and dilaton fields.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Clifford V. Johnson , Robert C. Myers

The instantaneous angular distribution of synchrotron radiation is investigated. The radiation space is divided into two parts. The first part of the space is the interior of a cone with the apex located at the point of a radiating charge,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 V. G. Bagrov , A. N. Kasatkina , A. A. Pecheritsyn

In this work, we obtained exact solutions of Einstein's field equations for plane symmetric cosmological models by assuming that thy admit conformal motion. The space-time geometry of these solutions is found to be nonsingular, non-vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-07 Ragab M. Gad , Awatif Al-Jedani , Shahad T. Alsulami

A nonrelativistic charged particle moving in an anisotropic harmonic oscillator potential plus a homogeneous static electromagnetic field is studied. Several configurations of the electromagnetic field are considered. The Schr\"odinger…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Qiong-Gui Lin

Using the properties of the transfer matrix of one-dimensional quantum mechanical systems, we derive a technique to exactly compute the persistent current across a hybrid normal-superconducting-mesoscopic ring pierced by a magnetic flux Phi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-16 Andrea Nava , Rosa Giuliano , Gabriele Campagnano , Domenico Giuliano

We study the motion of a charged particle under the action of a magnetic field with cylindrical symmetry. In particular we consider magnetic fields with constant direction and with magnitude depending on the distance $r$ from the symmetry…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Paolo Caldiroli , Gabriele Cora

An exact analytic solution is obtained for a uniformly expanding, neutral, highly conducting plasma sphere in an ambient dipole magnetic field with an arbitrary orientation of the dipole moment in the space. Based on this solution the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-02-12 H. B. Nersisyan , K. A. Sargsyan , D. A. Osipyan , H. H. Matevosyan

The propagation of electromagnetic waves in a linearly-varying index of refraction is a fundamental problem in wave physics, being relevant in fusion science for describing certain wave-based heating and diagnostic schemes. Here, an exact…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-10 N. A. Lopez

A coherent state path integral is considered for fermions with precise, discrete time separation. We derive in detail a nonlinear sigma model of a pair condensate concerning the precise, discrete time step order which is usually abbreviated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-16 Bernhard Mieck

The details of trajectories of charged particles become increasingly important for proper understanding of processes of formation of radiation in strong and curved magnetic fields. Because of damping of the perpendicular component of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-01-23 A. Yu. Prosekin , S. R. Kelner , F. A. Aharonian

We obtain the exact non-perturbative solution of a scalar field theory defined on a space with noncommuting position and momentum coordinates. The model describes non-locally interacting charged particles in a background magnetic field. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 E. Langmann , R. J. Szabo , K. Zarembo

We study the conditions for the existence of neutrino oscillations in the field-theoretical approach which combines neutrino production and detection processes in a single Feynman graph. The ``oscillating neutrino'' is represented by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Grimus , P. Stockinger , S. Mohanty

Transient states of matter far from equilibrium may exhibit physical properties beyond those allowed by the equilibrium-state crystalline symmetries. We explore ultrafast and direct electronic excitations of transient states in a cavity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-04 Siyu Duan , Jingbo Wu , Xiaoqing Jia , Huabing Wang , Ilya M. Eremin , Götz S. Uhrig , Biaobing Jin , Zhe Wang

In the present article we intend to accomplish a rigorous analysis which allows to elaborate useful symbolic and numerical codes leading to an accurate evaluation of the thermal radiation. We will consider the case of the electromagnetic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-01 C. Stoica

Parameters of localization are defined in the lab and rotating frame for solutions of the Dirac equation in the field of a traveling circularly polarized electromagnetic wave and constant magnetic field. The radius of localization is of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 B. V. Gisin

The problem of the charged-particle motion in crossed electric and magnetic fields is investigated, and the validity of the guiding-center representation is assessed in comparison with the exact particle dynamics. While the magnetic field…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Alain J. Brizard

We present a new class of exact nonsingular solutions for the Maxwell equations in vacuum, which describe the electromagnetic field of the counterpropagating focused laser beams and the subperiod focused laser pulse. These solutions are…

Since the electromagnetic current for a pion system coincides with the third component of the isovector current, the isospin angular oscillation of a coherent field can be a significant source for the electromagnetic emissions. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Zheng Huang , Xin-Nian Wang

In this paper it is shown that the equations of electric field lines of an arbitrarily moving charged particle in the general case are reduced to homogeneous, linear differential equations with variable coefficients. For trajectories where…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-03-15 S. G. Arutunian , M. A. Aginian , A. V. Margaryan , E. G. Lazareva , M. Chung

Transport of fast electron in overdense plasmas is of key importance in high energy density physics. However, it is challenging to diagnose the fast electron transport in experiments. In this article, we study coherent transition radiation…