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Despite the promising benefits that ride-sharing offers, there has been a lack of research on the benefits of high-capacity ride-sharing services. Prior research has also overlooked the relationship between traffic volume and the degree of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-28 Wang Chen , Jintao Ke , Xiqun Chen

A significant cause of air pollution in urban areas worldwide is the high volume of road traffic. Long-term exposure to severe pollution can cause serious health issues. One approach towards tackling this problem is to design a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Shreevignesh Suriyanarayanan , Praveen Paruchuri , Girish Varma

Air pollutant exposure exhibits significant spatial and temporal variability, with localized hotspots, particularly in traffic microenvironments, posing health risks to commuters. Although widely used for air quality assessment, fixed-site…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-04 Hui Zhong , Hongliang Lu , Ting Gan , Yonghong Liu , Xinhu Zheng

Urban traffic regulation policies are increasingly used to address congestion, emissions, and accessibility in cities, yet their impacts are difficult to assess due to the socio-technical complexity of urban mobility systems. Recent…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Arianna Burzacchi , Marco Pistore

Reducing air pollution, such as CO2 and PM2.5 emissions, is one of the most important issues for many countries worldwide. Selecting an environmentally friendly transport mode can be an effective approach of individuals to reduce air…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Keiichi Ochiai , Tsukasa Demizu , Shin Ishiguro , Shohei Maruyama , Akihiro Kawana

Air pollution is a chronic problem in large cities worldwide and awareness is rising as the long-term health implications become clearer. Vehicular traffic has been identified as a major contributor to poor air quality. In a lot of cities…

Urban Traffic is recognized as one of the major CO2 contributors that puts a high burden on the environment. Different attempts have been made for reducing the impacts ranging from traffic management actions to shared-vehicle concepts to…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Aso Validi , Nicole Polasek , Leonie Alabi , Michael Leitner , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

This work introduces an integrated approach to optimizing urban traffic by combining predictive modeling of vehicle flow, adaptive traffic signal control, and a modular integration architecture through distributed messaging. Using real-time…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-20 Ismail Zrigui , Samira Khoulji , Mohamed Larbi Kerkeb

Monitoring urban air quality with high spatiotemporal resolution continues to pose significant challenges. We investigate the use of taxi fleets as mobile sensing platforms, analyzing over 100 million PM2.5 readings from more than 3,000…

Intelligent transport systems have efficiently and effectively proved themselves in settling up the problem of traffic congestion around the world. The multi-agent based transportation system is one of the most important intelligent…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-07 Nizar Hamadeh , Ali Karouni , Zeinab Farhat , Hussein El Ghor , Mohamad El Ghor , Israa Katea

Constructing high resolution air pollution maps at lower cost is crucial for sustainable city management and public health risk assessment. However, traditional fixed-site monitoring lacks spatial coverage, while mobile low-cost sensors…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Rui Xu , Dawen Yao , Yuzhuang Pian , Ruhui Cao , Yixin Fu , Xinru Yang , Ting Gan , Yonghong Liu

Air pollution constitutes the highest environmental risk factor in relation to heath. In order to provide the evidence required for health impact analyses, to inform policy and to develop potential mitigation strategies comprehensive…

Applications · Statistics 2021-08-23 Matthew L. Thomas , Gavin Shaddick , Daniel Simpson , Kees de Hoogh , James V. Zidek

The level of air quality in urban centres is affected by emission of several pollutants, mainly coming from the vehicles flowing in their road networks. This is a well known phenomenon that influences the quality of life of people. Despite…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-02-02 P. Ferrante , D. Lo Bosco , S. Nicolosi , G. Scaccianoce , M. Traverso , G. Rizzo

Travel demand management measures/policies are important to sustain positive changes among individuals' travel behaviour. An integrated agent-based microsimulation platform provides a rich framework for examining such interventions to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-05-12 Muhammad Adnan , Fatma Outay , Shiraz Ahmed , Erika Brattich , Silvana di Sabatino , Davy Janssens

We develop and implement a numerical model to simulate the effect of photovoltaic asphalt on reducing the concentration of nitrogen monoxide due to the presence of heavy traffic in an urban environment. The contributions in this paper are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Jens Kruschwitz , Martin Lind , Adrian Muntean , Omar Richardson , Yosief Wondmagegne

Air pollution poses a significant threat to public health and well-being, particularly in urban areas. This study introduces a series of machine-learning models that integrate data from the Sentinel-5P satellite, meteorological conditions,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Giacomo Blanco , Luca Barco , Lorenzo Innocenti , Claudio Rossi

Climate change compels a reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, yet vehicular traffic still contributes significantly to the emission of air pollutants. Hence, in this paper we focus on the optimization of traffic flow while simultaneously…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Simone Göttlich , Michael Herty , Alena Ulke

Pollution in urban areas can have significant adverse effects on the health and well-being of citizens, with traffic-related air pollution being a major concern in many cities. Pollutants emitted by vehicles, such as nitrogen oxides, carbon…

The increasing rate of urbanization has added pressure on the already constrained transportation networks in our communities. Ride-sharing platforms such as Uber and Lyft are becoming a more commonplace, particularly in urban environments.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-01 Chinmaya Samal , Liyuan Zheng , Fangzhou Sun , Lillian J. Ratliff , Abhishek Dubey

Few studies quantify how traffic management dynamically reshapes modal split and emission-exposure outcomes over pollution severities. This paper proposes a novel day-to-day assignment model integrating exposure cost, which includes…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-02-04 Yueqi Liu , Ke Han , Lei Yu , Wenrui Tu
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