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Storage systems often rely on multiple copies of the same compressed data, enabling recovery in case of binary data errors, of course, at the expense of a higher storage cost. In this paper we show that a wiser method of duplication entails…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-02-08 Yehuda Dar , Alfred M. Bruckstein

Fine-tuning is a crucial process for adapting large language models (LLMs) to diverse applications. In certain scenarios, such as multi-tenant serving, deploying multiple LLMs becomes necessary to meet complex demands. Recent studies…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Bowen Ping , Shuo Wang , Hanqing Wang , Xu Han , Yuzhuang Xu , Yukun Yan , Yun Chen , Baobao Chang , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun

In this age of information, images are a critical medium for storing and transmitting information. With the rapid growth of image data amount, visual compression and visual data perception are two important research topics attracting a lot…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-02 Yuefeng Zhang , Chuanmin Jia , Jiannhui Chang , Siwei Ma

Self-supervised learning methods like masked autoencoders (MAE) have shown significant promise in learning robust feature representations, particularly in image reconstruction-based pretraining task. However, their performance is often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Sua Lee , Joonhun Lee , Myungjoo Kang

Several recent works have directly extended the image masked autoencoder (MAE) with random masking into video domain, achieving promising results. However, unlike images, both spatial and temporal information are important for video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-25 David Fan , Jue Wang , Shuai Liao , Yi Zhu , Vimal Bhat , Hector Santos-Villalobos , Rohith MV , Xinyu Li

Self-supervised learning for computer vision has achieved tremendous progress and improved many downstream vision tasks such as image classification, semantic segmentation, and object detection. Among these, generative self-supervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Jun Chen , Ming Hu , Boyang Li , Mohamed Elhoseiny

In this paper, we provide a detailed description on our approach designed for CVPR 2019 Workshop and Challenge on Learned Image Compression (CLIC). Our approach mainly consists of two proposals, i.e. deep residual learning for image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-25 Zhengxue Cheng , Heming Sun , Masaru Takeuchi , Jiro Katto

While learning based compression techniques for images have outperformed traditional methods, they have not been widely adopted in machine learning pipelines. This is largely due to lack of standardization and lack of retention of salient…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Kartik Gupta , Kimberley Faria , Vikas Mehta

Current image compression models often require separate models for each quality level, making them resource-intensive in terms of both training and storage. To address these limitations, we propose an innovative approach that utilizes…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-30 Ayman A. Ameen , Thomas Richter , André Kaup

Image Coding for Machines (ICM) focuses on optimizing image compression for AI-driven analysis rather than human perception. Existing ICM frameworks often rely on separate codecs for specific tasks, leading to significant storage…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-30 Yichi Zhang , Zhihao Duan , Yuning Huang , Fengqing Zhu

Video Coding for Machines (VCM) is committed to bridging to an extent separate research tracks of video/image compression and feature compression, and attempts to optimize compactness and efficiency jointly from a unified perspective of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Wenhan Yang , Haofeng Huang , Yueyu Hu , Ling-Yu Duan , Jiaying Liu

Neural compression methods are gaining popularity due to their superior rate-distortion performance over traditional methods, even at extremely low bitrates below 0.1 bpp. As deep learning architectures, these models are prone to bias…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Tian Qiu , Arjun Nichani , Rasta Tadayontahmasebi , Haewon Jeong

We study full-reference image quality assessment from a machine-centric perspective, where images are evaluated by how well they preserve information for downstream models. We formulate machine-oriented quality as a latent machine utility…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Feng Ding , Haisheng Fu , Jie Liang , Qihan Xu , Siyu Zhu , Jingning Han

Masked Image Modeling (MIM) has become an essential method for building foundational visual models in remote sensing (RS). However, the limitations in size and diversity of existing RS datasets restrict the ability of MIM methods to learn…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Fengxiang Wang , Hongzhen Wang , Di Wang , Zonghao Guo , Zhenyu Zhong , Long Lan , Wenjing Yang , Jing Zhang

Existing compression methods typically focus on the removal of signal-level redundancies, while the potential and versatility of decomposing visual data into compact conceptual components still lack further study. To this end, we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-11 Jianhui Chang , Zhenghui Zhao , Chuanmin Jia , Shiqi Wang , Lingbo Yang , Qi Mao , Jian Zhang , Siwei Ma

Masked image modeling has achieved great success in learning representations but is limited by the huge computational costs. One cost-saving strategy makes the decoder reconstruct only a subset of masked tokens and throw the others, and we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Zhong-Yu Li , Yunheng Li , Deng-Ping Fan , Ming-Ming Cheng

Recent advances in text-to-image generative models provide the ability to generate high-quality images from short text descriptions. These foundation models, when pre-trained on billion-scale datasets, are effective for various downstream…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Eric Lei , Yiğit Berkay Uslu , Hamed Hassani , Shirin Saeedi Bidokhti

The effective receptive field (ERF) plays an important role in transform coding, which determines how much redundancy can be removed during transform and how many spatial priors can be utilized to synthesize textures during inverse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Wei Jiang , Peirong Ning , Jiayu Yang , Yongqi Zhai , Feng Gao , Ronggang Wang

Training visual embeddings with labeled data supervision has been the de facto setup for representation learning in computer vision. Inspired by recent success of adopting masked image modeling (MIM) in self-supervised representation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Kaifeng Chen , Daniel Salz , Huiwen Chang , Kihyuk Sohn , Dilip Krishnan , Mojtaba Seyedhosseini

Learnable Image Compression (LIC) has proven capable of outperforming standardized video codecs in compression efficiency. However, achieving both real-time and secure LIC operations on hardware presents significant conceptual and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Alaa Mazouz , Carl De Sousa Tria , Sumanta Chaudhuri , Attilio Fiandrotti , Marco Cagnanzzo , Mihai Mitrea , Enzo Tartaglione