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We give formulas for the number of polynomials over a finite field with given root multiplicities, in particular in cases when the formula is surprisingly simple (a power of q). Besides this concrete interpretation, we also prove an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Ayah Almousa , Melanie Matchett Wood

A paper by Boros, Little, Moll, Mosteig, and Stanley relates properties of a map defined on the space of rational functions to Eulerian polynomials. We link their work to the carries Markov chain, giving a new proof and slight…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Jason Fulman

We discuss the set of subgroups of the automorphism group of a full shift, and submonoids of its endomorphism monoid. We prove closure under direct products in the monoid case, and free products in the group case. We also show that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-06 Ville Salo

We derive a straightening-free algorithm that computes the canonical bases of any higher-level q-deformed Fock space.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xavier Yvonne

This work is the first one in a series, in which we develop a mathematical theory of enriched (braided) monoidal categories and their representations. In this work, we introduce the notion of the $E_0$-center ($E_1$-center or $E_2$-center)…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Liang Kong , Wei Yuan , Zhi-Hao Zhang , Hao Zheng

We re-cast in a more combinatorial and computational form the foldings approach of John Stallings and pursue a detailed study of the subgroup structure of free groups. In particular, we introduce the notions of an "algebraic" and a "free"…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilya Kapovich , Alexei Myasnikov

The non-empty finite subsets of a multiplicatively written monoid form a monoid under setwise multiplication. The same holds for finite subsets containing the identity element. Partly due to their unusual arithmetic properties, these…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Salvatore Tringali

Building on the work of Avraham, Rubin, and Shelah, we aim to build a variant of the Fra\"iss\'e theory for uncountable models built from finite submodels. With this aim, we generalize the notion of an increasing set of reals to other…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Ziemowit Kostana

We introduce the notion of a regular quadratic equation and a regular NTQ system over a free group. We prove the results that can be described as Implicit function theorems for algebraic varieties corresponding to regular quadratic and NTQ…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 O. Kharlampovich , A. Miasnikov

We show that the change of basis matrices of a set of $m$ bases of a finite vector space is a connected groupoid of order $m^2$. We define a general method to express the elements of change of basis matrices as algebraic expressions using…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-13 D. A. Wolfram

An analogue of Krein's extension theorem is proved for operator-valued positive definite functions on free groups. The proof gives also the parametrization of all extensions by means of a generalized type of Szego parameters. One singles…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Bakonyi , D. Timotin

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a plane curve given by an equation $f(x,y)=0$ with $f\in K[x][y]$ a monic squarefree polynomial. We study the problem of computing an integral basis of the algebraic function field $K(\mathcal{C})$ and give new…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2020-05-11 Simon Abelard

Recent research of the author has given an explicit geometric description of free (two-sided) adequate semigroups and monoids, as sets of labelled directed trees under a natural combinatorial multiplication. In this paper we show that there…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-05-08 Mark Kambites

Attribute reduction is a basic issue in knowledge representation and data mining. Rough sets provide a theoretical foundation for the issue. Matroids generalized from matrices have been widely used in many fields, particularly greedy…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-03-06 Aiping Huang , William Zhu

This is a biased survey for the Johnson homomorphisms of the automorphism groups of free groups. We just exposit some well known facts and recent developments for the Johnson homomorphisms and its related topics.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-06-11 Takao Satoh

In this paper, we consider $k$-free numbers over Beatty sequences. New results are given.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Wei Zhang

The capture calculus is an extension of System F<: that tracks free variables of terms in their type, allowing one to represent capabilities while limiting their scope. While previous calculi had mechanized soundness proofs -- notably…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Joseph Fourment , Yichen Xu

We prove bounds for the covering numbers of classes of convex functions and convex sets in Euclidean space. Previous results require the underlying convex functions or sets to be uniformly bounded. We relax this assumption and replace it…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-24 Adityanand Guntuboyina

We start by studying the distribution of (cyclically reduced) elements of the free groups with respect to their abelianization. We derive an explicit generating function, and a limiting distribution, by means of certain results (of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

This paper deals with a class of Sobolev spaces of vector-valued functions on a compact group. Some Sobolev embedding theorems are proved.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Yaogan Mensah