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The Linux kernel is mostly designed for multi-programed environments, but high-performance applications have other requirements. Such applications are run standalone, and usually rely on runtime systems to distribute the application's…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2020-04-15 Aleix Roca , Samuel Rodríguez , Albert Segura , Kevin Marquet , Vicenç Beltran

There is increasing interest in using Linux in the real-time domain due to the emergence of cloud and edge computing, the need to decrease costs, and the growing number of complex functional and non-functional requirements of real-time…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2023-07-28 Gautam Gala , Isser Kadusale , Gerhard Fohler

Extended Berkeley Packet Filter (eBPF) is a runtime that enables users to load programs into the operating system (OS) kernel, like Linux or Windows, and execute them safely and efficiently at designated kernel hooks. Each program passes…

Concurrency is vital for our critical software to meet modern performance requirements, yet concurrency bugs are notoriously difficult to detect and reproduce. Controlled Concurrency Testing (CCT) can make bugs easier to expose by enabling…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Jiacheng Xu , Dylan Wolff , Xing Yi Han , Jialin Li , Abhik Roychoudhury

In this paper we present Kvik: an implementation of a task-based "middleware" for shared memory parallel programming in the Rust language built on top of the Rayon library. We devise a system allowing several task-splitting schedulers to be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-14 Saurabh Raje , Frédéric Wagner

Graphics processors, or GPUs, have recently been widely used as accelerators in the shared environments such as clusters and clouds. In such shared environments, many kernels are submitted to GPUs from different users, and throughput is an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-03-22 Jianlong Zhong , Bingsheng He

Cluster orchestrators such as Kubernetes depend on accurate estimates of node capacity and job requirements. Inaccuracies in either lead to poor placement decisions and degraded cluster performance. In this paper, we show that in densely…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Al Amjad Tawfiq Isstaif , Evangelia Kalyvianaki , Richard Mortier

High development velocity is critical for modern systems. This is especially true for Linux file systems which are seeing increased pressure from new storage devices and new demands on storage systems. However, high velocity Linux kernel…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2021-02-10 Samantha Miller , Kaiyuan Zhang , Mengqi Chen , Ryan Jennings , Ang Chen , Danyang Zhuo , Tom Anderson

The performance of data intensive applications is often dominated by their input/output (I/O) operations but the I/O stack of systems is complex and severely depends on system specific settings and hardware components. This situation makes…

Performance · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Masoud Gholami , Florian Schintke

Emerging processor architectures such as GPUs and Intel MICs provide a huge performance potential for high performance computing. However developing software using these hardware accelerators introduces additional challenges for the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Andreas Adelmann , Uldis Locans , Andreas Suter

Having built up Linux clusters to more than 1000 nodes over the past five years, we already have practical experience confronting some of the LHC scale computing challenges: scalability, automation, hardware diversity, security, and rolling…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Vladimir Bahyl , Benjamin Chardi , Jan van Eldik , Ulrich Fuchs , Thorsten Kleinwort , Martin Murth , Tim Smith

Context: The integration of Rust into kernel development is a transformative endeavor aimed at enhancing system security and reliability by leveraging Rust's strong memory safety guarantees. Objective: We aim to find the current advances in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Shane K. Panter , Nasir U. Eisty

Clouds inherit CPU scheduling policies of operating systems. These policies enforce fairness while leveraging best-effort mechanisms to enhance responsiveness of all schedulable entities, irrespective of their service level objectives…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Esmail Asyabi , Azer Bestavros , Renato Mancuso , Richard West , Erfan Sharafzadeh

Linux containers have gained high popularity in recent times. This popularity is significantly due to various advantages of containers over Virtual Machines (VM). The containers are lightweight, occupy lesser storage, have fast boot-up…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-21 Akshay Dhumal , Dharanipragada Janakiram

This paper presents Unikernel Linux (UKL), a path toward integrating unikernel optimization techniques in Linux, a general purpose operating system. UKL adds a configuration option to Linux allowing for a single, optimized process to link…

Real-time operating systems employ spatial and temporal isolation to guarantee predictability and schedulability of real-time systems on multi-core processors. Any unbounded and uncontrolled cross-core performance interference poses a…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Zhaomeng Deng , Ziqi Zhang , Ding Li , Yao Guo , Yunfeng Ye , Yuxin Ren , Ning Jia , Xinwei Hu

Accelerator-based heterogeneous architectures, such as CPU-GPU, CPU-TPU, and CPU-FPGA systems, are widely adopted to support the popular artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms that demand intensive computation. When deployed in real-time…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-20 An Zou , Yuankai Xu , Yinchen Ni , Jintao Chen , Yehan Ma , Jing Li , Christopher Gill , Xuan Zhang , Yier Jin

The Linux kernel is one of the most important Free/Libre Open Source Software (FLOSS) projects. It is installed on billions of devices all over the world, which process various sensitive, confidential or simply private data. It is crucial…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Denis Efremov , Ilya Shchepetkov

Modern big data workflows are characterized by computationally intensive kernels. The simulated results are often combined with knowledge extracted from AI models to ultimately support decision-making. These energy-hungry workflows are…

Distributed cloud environments hosting data-intensive applications often experience slowdowns due to network congestion, asymmetric bandwidth, and inter-node data shuffling. These factors are typically not captured by traditional host-level…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Sankalpa Timilsina , Susmit Shannigrahi
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