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Related papers: Dark Fermions in Fluctuating Valence Insulators

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We describe the behavior of a system of fermionic atoms loaded in a bipartite one-dimensional optical lattice that is under the action of an external time-periodic driving force. By using Floquet theory, an effective model with renormalized…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-09-05 M. Di Liberto , D. Malpetti , G. I. Japaridze , C. Morais Smith

A simple interlayer pair tunneling is solved exactly. We find that in the normal state spin-1/2 particle and hole excitations are gapped. But the state is an unusual metal, characterized by novel fermionic spin zero and charge +2e and -2e…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Sanjoy K. Sarker , Philip W. Anderson

We study weak itinerant ferromagnetism in one-dimensional Fermi systems using perturbation theory and bosonization. We find that longitudinal spin fluctuations propagate ballistically with velocity v_m << v_F, where v_F is the Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Lorenz Bartosch , Marcus Kollar , Peter Kopietz

We analyze quantum fluctuation effects at the onset of charge or spin density wave order in two-dimensional metals with an incommensurate $2k_F$ wave vector connecting a single pair of hot spots on the Fermi surface. We compute the momentum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-15 Jáchym Sýkora , Tobias Holder , Walter Metzner

The study of superfluid fermion pairs in a periodic potential has important ramifications for understanding superconductivity in crystalline materials. Using cold atomic gases, various condensed matter models can be studied in a highly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. K. Chin , D. E. Miller , Y. Liu , C. Stan , W. Setiawan , C. Sanner , K. Xu , W. Ketterle

Atomically thin metallenes have emerged as a new member of the two-dimensional (2D) materials family. Recent experimental realization of metallenes in the {\AA}ngstr\"om limit has further intensified interest in this class of 2D materials.…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-03 Kameyab Raza Abidi , Mohammad Bagheri , Pekka Koskinen

The problem of d-wave quasiparticles in a weakly disordered Abrikosov vortex lattice is studied. Starting with a periodic lattice, the topological structure of the magnetic crystal momenta of gapless fermions is found for the particle-hole…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-09 Oskar Vafek

We develop a theory of quantum oscillations in insulators with an emergent fermi sea of neutral fermions minimally coupled to an emergent $U(1)$ gauge field. As pointed out by Motrunich (Phys. Rev. B 73, 155115 (2006)), in the presence of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-07 Inti Sodemann , Debanjan Chowdhury , T. Senthil

A reformulation of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem of Callen and Welton is presented in such a manner that the basic idea of Feynman-Vernon and Caldeira -Leggett of using an infinite number of oscillators to simulate the dissipative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuo Fujikawa , Hiroaki Terashima

The possibility is investigated that competition between fluctuations at different symmetry-related ordering wave vectors may affect the quantum phase transition between a fermi liquid and a longitudinal spin density wave state, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-22 A. J. Millis

Metallic quantum criticality is among the central theme in the understanding of correlated electronic systems, and converging results between analytical and numerical approaches are still under calling. In this work, we develop state-of-art…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-13 Zi Hong Liu , Gaopei Pan , Xiao Yan Xu , Kai Sun , Zi Yang Meng

Vortices of several condensed matter systems are predicted to have zero-energy core excitations which are Majorana fermions. These exotic quasi-particles are neutral, massless, and expected to have non-Abelian statistics. Furthermore, they…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-02 Yaacov E. Kraus , Ady Stern

We study the polaron problem of an impurity immersed in a dissipative spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas via a non-self-consistent T-matrix method. We first propose an experimental scheme to realize a spin-orbit coupled Fermi bath with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-08-11 Jing Zhou , Wei Zhang

We consider the optical conductivity of a clean two-dimensional metal near a quantum spin-density-wave transition. Critical magnetic fluctuations are known to destroy fermionic coherence at "hot spots" of the Fermi surface but coherent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dmitrii L. Maslov , Vladimir I. Yudson

It is shown that the charge susceptibility in nearly half-filled two-dimensional (2D) metals, with technically nested Fermi surface, shows anomaly at the wavevector different from that for the spin susceptibility at low temperatures. Namely…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazumasa Miyake , Osamu Narikiyo

In solids containing elements with f orbitals, the interaction between f-electron spins and those of itinerant electrons leads to the development of low-energy fermionic excitations with a heavy effective mass. These excitations are…

Abnormal electronic properties of complex systems require new ideas concerning explanation of their behavior and possibility of realization. In this acticle we show that a colossal magnetoresistance is realized in the state of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-21 Igor O. Slieptsov , Igor N. Karnaukhov

We consider the highly spin-imbalanced limit of a two-component Fermi gas, where there is a small density of $\downarrow$ impurities attractively interacting with a sea of $\uparrow$ fermions. In the single-impurity limit at zero…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-17 Meera M. Parish , Haydn S. Adlong , Weizhe E. Liu , Jesper Levinsen

We consider a Kondo-like impurity interacting with fermions on a honeycomb lattice at half-filling, as in the case of graphene. We derive from the lattice model an effective one-dimensional continuum theory which has, in general, four…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-25 Luca Dell'Anna

An isolated quantum gas with a localized loss features a non-monotonic behavior of the particle loss rate as an incarnation of the quantum Zeno effect, as recently shown in experiments with cold atomic gases. While this effect can be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-13 Heinrich Fröml , Alessio Chiocchetta , Corinna Kollath , Sebastian Diehl