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Related papers: Stabilization of Age-Structured Chemostat Hyperbol…

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We study a feedback stabilization problem for a first-order hyperbolic partial differential equation. The problem is inspired by the stabilization of equilibrium age profiles for an age-structured chemostat, using the dilution rate as the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Iasson Karafyllis , Michael Malisoff , Miroslav Krstic

Populations do not only interact over time but also age over time. It is therefore common to model them as age-structured PDEs, where age is the space variable. Since the models also involve integrals over age, both in the birth process and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-17 Carina Veil , Miroslav Krstić , Iasson Karafyllis , Mamadou Diagne , Oliver Sawodny

We present bounded dynamic (but observer-free) output feedback laws that achieve global stabilization of equilibrium profiles of the partial differential equation (PDE) model of a simplified, age-structured chemostat model. The chemostat…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

We present a methodology for stabilization of general nonlinear systems with actuator dynamics governed by general, quasilinear, first-order hyperbolic PDEs. Since for such PDE-ODE cascades the speed of propagation depends on the PDE state…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-23 Nikolaos Bekiaris-Liberis , Miroslav Krstic

For population systems modeled by age-structured hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) that are bilinear in the input and evolve with a positive-valued infinite-dimensional state, global stabilization of constant yield set points…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Kevin Schmidt , Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

Age-structured models capture the dynamic behavior of populations over time and result in nonlinear integro-partial differential equations (IPDEs). These processes arise in various fields such as biotechnology, economics, or demography.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-08 Carina Veil , Miroslav Krstić , Patrick McNamee , Oliver Sawodny

In this paper we study the stability properties of the equilibrium point for an age-structured chemostat model with renewal boundary condition and coupled substrate dynamics under constant dilution rate. This is a complex…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Iasson Karafyllis , Dionysios Theodosis , Miroslav Krstic

This work concerns the exponential stabilization of underactuated linear homogeneous systems of m parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) in cascade (reaction-diffusion systems), where only the first state is controlled either…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Constantinos Kitsos , Emilia Fridman

This paper studies the robustness of a PDE backstepping delay-compensated boundary controller for a reaction-diffusion partial differential equation (PDE) with respect to a nominal delay subject to stochastic error disturbance. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Dandan Guan , Jie Qi , Mamadou Diagne

For the quite extensively developed PDE backstepping methodology for coupled linear hyperbolic PDEs, we provide a generalization from finite collections of such PDEs, whose states at each location in space are vector-valued, to previously…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Valentin Alleaume , Miroslav Krstic

In this work we study an age-structured chemostat model with a renewal boundary condition and a coupled substrate equation. The model is nonlinear and consists of a hyperbolic partial differential equation and an ordinary differential…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Iasson Karafyllis , Dionysis Theodosis , Miroslav Krstic

In "chemostat"-type population models that incorporate substrate (nutrient) dynamics, the dependence of the birth (or growth) rate on the substrate concentration introduces nonlinear coupling that creates a challenge for stabilization that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Iasson Karafyllis , Epiphane Loko , Miroslav Krstic , Antoine Chaillet

Recent biological evidence suggests the presence of a two-phase ageing process in several species. We introduce a system of two age-structured partial differential equations (PDE) representing two phases of ageing of a wild population. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Luce Breuil

This is the first part of four series papers, aiming at the problem of actuator dynamics compensation for linear systems. We consider the stabilization of a type of cascade abstract linear systems which model the actuator dynamics…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-27 Hongyinping Feng , Xiao-Hui Wu , Bao-Zhu Guo

In many scientific fields, the generation and evolution of data are governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) which are typically informed by established physical laws at the macroscopic level to describe general and predictable…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-07-01 Ziyuan Chen , Shunxing Yan , Fang Yao

This work deals with the exponential stabilization of a system of three semilinear parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs), written in a strict feedforward form. The diffusion coefficients are considered distinct and the PDEs are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Constantinos Kitsos , Rami Katz , Emilia Fridman

In this paper, we design an output-feedback controller to stabilize n +m hetero-directional transport partial differential equations (PDEs) coupled on both domain boundaries to ordinary differential equations (ODEs). This class of systems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Jean Auriol , Federico Bribiesca Argomedo

To describe the dynamics of a size-structured population and its unstructured resource, we formulate bookkeeping equations in two different ways. The first, called the PDE formulation, is rather standard. It employs a first order partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Carles Barril , Àngel Calsina , Odo Diekmann , Jozsef Z. Farkas

In this article, we consider the problem of stabilizing stochastic processes, which are constrained to a bounded Euclidean domain or a compact smooth manifold, to a given target probability density. Most existing works on modeling and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-08 Karthik Elamvazhuthi , Spring Berman

In this paper we study a model of age-structured ecological populations in continuous interaction with a community of harvesters. We propose an individual-based model for this feedback interactions and prove its convergence to a system of…

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