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We present a systematic cosmological study of a universe in which the visible sector is coupled, albeit very weakly, to a hidden sector comprised of its own set of particles and interactions. Assuming that dark matter (DM) resides in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Clifford Cheung , Gilly Elor , Lawrence J. Hall , Piyush Kumar

Asymmetric dark matter (ADM) is motivated by the similar cosmological mass densities measured for ordinary and dark matter. We present a comprehensive theory for ADM that addresses the mass density similarity, going beyond the usual ADM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 Stephen J. Lonsdale , Raymond R. Volkas

We study a mechanism where the dark matter number density today arises from asymmetries generated in the dark sector in the early universe, even though total dark matter number remains zero throughout the history of the universe. The dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-08 Prateek Agrawal , Can Kilic , Sivaramakrishnan Swaminathan , Cynthia Trendafilova

We review theories of Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM), their cosmological implications and detection. While there are many models of ADM in the literature, our review of existing models will center on highlighting the few common features and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Kathryn M. Zurek

An abundance of astrophysical evidence indicates that the bulk of matter in the universe is made up of massive, electrically neutral particles that form the dark matter (DM). While the density of DM has been precisely measured, the identity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Howard Baer , Xerxes Tata

In a broad class of theories, the relic abundance of dark matter is determined by interactions internal to a thermalized dark sector, with no direct involvement of the Standard Model (SM). We point out that these theories raise an immediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-14 Peter Adshead , Yanou Cui , Jessie Shelton

Dark matter (DM) may have its origin in a pre-Big Bang epoch, the cosmic inflation. Here, we consider for the first time a broad class of scenarios where a massive free scalar field unavoidably reaches an equilibrium between its classical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-11 Tommi Tenkanen

We analyse how dark matter (DM) can be produced in the early universe, working in the framework of a hidden sector charged under a U(1)' gauge symmetry and interacting with the Standard Model through kinetic mixing. Depending on the masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-27 Thomas Hambye , Michel H. G. Tytgat , Jérôme Vandecasteele , Laurent Vanderheyden

In the presence of interactions between neutrinos and dark matter (DM), DM can potentially be produced via freeze-in from the neutrino sector. We investigate the implications of such a scenario for the evolution of both DM and neutrinos in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 Marco Hufnagel , Xun-Jie Xu

We study production of self-interacting dark matter (DM) during an early matter-dominated phase. As a benchmark scenario, we consider a model where the DM consists of singlet scalar particles coupled to the visible Standard Model (SM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Nicolás Bernal , Catarina Cosme , Tommi Tenkanen

We investigate dark matter (DM) production in an early matter dominated era where a heavy long-lived particle decays to radiation and DM. In addition to DM annihilation into and thermal DM production from radiation, we include direct DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-15 Manuel Drees , Fazlollah Hajkarim

Asymmetric dark matter models are based on the hypothesis that the present-day abundance of dark matter has the same origin as the abundance of ordinary or visible matter: an asymmetry in the number densities of particles and antiparticles.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-02 Kalliopi Petraki , Raymond R. Volkas

General relativity can be reconciled with quantum field theory without quantising the geometry only if the metric evolves stochastically. In this article, we explore the consequences of such a proposal at early cosmological times. We find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-29 Jonathan Oppenheim , Emanuele Panella , Andrew Pontzen

Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) models invoke a particle-antiparticle asymmetry, similar to the one observed in the Baryon sector, to account for the Dark Matter (DM) abundance. Both asymmetries are usually generated by the same mechanism and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Mattias Blennow , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Olga Mena , Javier Redondo , Paolo Serra

The fact that dark matter (DM), thus far, has revealed itself only on scales of galaxies and larger, again thrusts onto astrophysics the opportunity and the responsibility to confront the age old mystery "What is the nature of matter?" By…

In the Dynamical Dark Matter (DDM) framework, the dark sector comprises a large number of constituent dark particles whose individual masses, lifetimes, and cosmological abundances obey specific scaling relations with respect to each other.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-28 Keith R. Dienes , Jacob Fennick , Jason Kumar , Brooks Thomas

We discuss the possibility of realising a two-component dark matter (DM) scenario where the two DM candidates differ from each other by virtue of their production mechanism in the early universe. One of the DM candidates is thermally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-13 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Sin Kyu Kang

Dark Matter (DM) may belong to a hidden sector that is only feebly interacting with the Standard Model (SM) and may have never been in thermal equilibrium in the Early Universe. In this case, the observed abundance of dark matter particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-07 Thomas Hambye , Michel H. G. Tytgat , Jérôme Vandecasteele , Laurent Vanderheyden

We suggest that an interplay between microscopic and macroscopic physics can give rise to dark matter (DM) whose interactions with the visible sector fundamentally undulate in time, independent of celestial dynamics. A concrete example is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Joe Davighi , Matthew McCullough , Joseph Tooby-Smith

We propose a unified theory of dark matter (DM) genesis and baryogenesis. It explains the observed link between the DM density and the baryon density, and is fully testable by a combination of collider experiments and precision tests. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-04 Lawrence J. Hall , John March-Russell , Stephen M. West
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