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In this paper we extend a previous investigation by us regarding an iterative construction of irreducible polynomials over finite fields of odd characteristic. In particular, we show how it is possible to iteratively construct irreducible…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Simone Ugolini

For an arbitrary finite set S of natural numbers greater 1, we construct an integer-valued polynomial f, whose set of lengths in Int(Z) is S. The set of lengths of f is the set of all natural numbers n, such that f has a factorization as a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Sophie Frisch

In this paper we give a factorization theorem for the ring of exponential polynomials in many variables over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 with an exponentiation. This is a generalization of the factorization theorem due…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-06-29 P. D'Aquino , G. Terzo

Let $F=\mathbb{F}_q(T)$ be the field of rational functions with $\mathbb{F}_q$-coefficients, and $A=\mathbb{F}_q[T]$ be the subring of polynomials. Let $D$ be a division quaternion algebra over $F$ which is split at $1/T$. Given an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-17 Mihran Papikian

Let $G$ be a finite almost simple group with socle $G_0$. A (nontrivial) factorization of $G$ is an expression of the form $G=HK$, where the factors $H$ and $K$ are core-free subgroups. There is an extensive literature on factorizations of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Timothy C. Burness , Cai Heng Li

We present an algorithm to compute all factorizations into linear factors of univariate polynomials over the split quaternions, provided such a factorization exists. Failure of the algorithm is equivalent to non-factorizability for which we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Daniel F. Scharler , Hans-Peter Schröcker

For any polynomial $P \in \mathbb{C}[X_1,X_2,...,X_n]$, we describe a $\mathbb{C}$-vector space $F(P)$ of solutions of a linear system of equations coming from some algebraic partial differential equations such that the dimension of $F(P)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-02 Hani Shaker

Since its introduction in 2012, the factorization theory for rational motions quickly evolved and found applications in theoretical and applied mechanism science. We provide an accessible introduction to motion factorization with many…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-06-30 Zijia Li , Tudor-Dan Rad , Josef Schicho , Hans-Peter Schröcker

In this paper, we introduce a kind of decomposition of a finite group called a uniform group factorization, as a generalization of exact factorizations of a finite group. A group $G$ is said to admit a uniform group factorization if there…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Kazuki Kanai , Kengo Miyamoto , Koji Nuida , Kazumasa Shinagawa

We establish a one-to-one correspondence between rational multiplicative group actions on an algebraic variety $X$ and derivations $\partial\colon K_X\to K_X$ of the field of fractions $K_X$ of $X$ satisfying that there exists a generating…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Luis Cid , Alvaro Liendo

Suppose $Q(x)$ is a real $n\times n$ regular symmetric positive semidefinite matrix polynomial. Then it can be factored as $$Q(x) = G(x)^TG(x),$$ where $G(x)$ is a real $n\times n$ matrix polynomial with degree half that of $Q(x)$ if and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Sarah Gift , Hugo J. Woerdeman

It is shown that for every splitting of a polynomial with noncommutative coefficients into linear factors $(X-a_{k})$ with $a_{k}$'s commuting with coefficients, any cyclic permutation of linear factors gives the same result and all $a_{k}$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-05-25 Tomasz Maszczyk

We investigate non-unique factorization of polynomials in Z_{p^n}[x] into irreducibles. As a Noetherian ring whose zero-divisors are contained in the Jacobson radical, Z_{p^n}[x] is atomic. We reduce the question of factoring arbitrary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-21 Christopher Frei , Sophie Frisch

Let $\Bbb F_q$ be a finite field with $q$ elements. Let $n$ be a positive integer with radical $rad(n)$, namely, the product of distinct prime divisors of $n$. If the order of $q$ modulo $rad(n)$ is either 1 or a prime, then the irreducible…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-16 Yansheng Wu , Qin Yue

We study the probability that a random polynomial with integer coefficients is reducible when factored over the rational numbers. Using computer-generated data, we investigate a number of different models, including both monic and non-monic…

Let $k \geq 1$ be a natural number and $f \in \mathbb{F}_q[t]$ be a monic polynomial. Let $\omega_k(f)$ denote the number of distinct monic irreducible factors of $f$ with multiplicity $k$. We obtain asymptotic estimates for the first and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Sourabhashis Das , Ertan Elma , Wentang Kuo , Yu-Ru Liu

We begin a systematic study of positivity and moment problems in an equivariant setting. Given a reductive group $G$ over $\R$ acting on an affine $\R$-variety $V$, we consider the induced dual action on the coordinate ring $\R[V]$ and on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-07 Jaka Cimpric , Salma Kuhlmann , Claus Scheiderer

In this paper we investigate the factorization behaviour of the binomial polynomials $\binom{x}{n} = \frac{x(x-1)\cdots (x-n+1)}{n!}$ and their powers in the ring of integer-valued polynomials $\operatorname{Int}(\mathbb{Z})$. While it is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Roswitha Rissner , Daniel Windisch

We classify the finite-dimensional rational representations $V$ of the exceptional algebraic groups $G$ with $\mathfrak g={\sf Lie}(G)$ such that the symmetric invariants of the semi-direct product $\mathfrak g\ltimes V$, where $V$ is an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Dmitri I. Panyushev , Oksana S. Yakimova

Polynomial interpretations are a useful technique for proving termination of term rewrite systems. They come in various flavors: polynomial interpretations with real, rational and integer coefficients. As to their relationship with respect…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Friedrich Neurauter , Aart Middeldorp
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