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The classical Prandtl-Batchelor theorem (Prandtl 1904; Batchelor 1956) states that in the regions of steady 2D flow where viscous forces are small and streamlines are closed, the vorticity is constant. In this paper, we extend this theorem…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-01-30 Hassan Arbabi , Igor Mezić

Let $\Phi$ be a quasi-periodically forced quadratic map, where the rotation constant $\omega$ is a Diophantine irrational. A strange non-chaotic attractor (SNA) is an invariant (under $\Phi$) attracting graph of a nowhere continuous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Thomas Ohlson Timoudas

The linear theory for rotating compressible convection in a plane layer geometry is presented for the astrophysically-relevant case of low Prandtl number gases. When the rotation rate of the system is large, the flow remains geostrophically…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-03-02 Michael A. Calkins , Keith Julien , Philippe Marti

Invariant curves are generally closed curves in the Poincare's surface of section. Here we study an interesting dynamical phenomenon, first discovered by Binney et al. (1985) in a rotating Kepler potential, where an invariant curve of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-17 Tian-Ye Xia , Juntai Shen

We demonstrate the controllable generation of distinct types of dispersive shock-waves emerging in a quantum droplet bearing environment with the aid of step-like initial conditions. Dispersive regularization of the ensuing hydrodynamic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-08-20 Sathyanarayanan Chandramouli , Simeon I. Mistakidis , Garyfallia C. Katsimiga , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We modified the way in which the Universal Map is obtained in the regular dynamics to derive the Universal $\alpha$-Family of Maps depending on a single parameter $\alpha > 0$ which is the order of the fractional derivative in the nonlinear…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-05-20 Mark Edelman

We prove that if A is the basin of immediate attraction to a periodic attracting or parabolic point for a rational map f on the Riemann sphere, if $A$ is completely invariant (i.e. $f^{-1}(A)=A$), and if $\mu$ is an arbitrary $f$-invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Feliks Przytycki

Turbulence is characterized by the non-linear cascades of energy and other inviscid invariants across a huge range of scales, from where they are injected to where they are dissipated. Recently, new experimental, numerical and theoretical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-10 A. Alexakis , L. Biferale

We consider the behaviour of attractors near invariant subspaces on varying a parameter that does not preserve the dynamics in the invariant subspace but is otherwise generic, in a smooth dynamical system. We refer to such a parameter as…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Ashwin , Eurico Covas , Reza Tavakol

We study pairs of Dirichlet forms related by an intertwining order isomorphisms between the associated $L^2$-spaces. We consider the measurable, the topological and the geometric setting respectively. In the measurable setting, we deal with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-26 Daniel Lenz , Marcel Schmidt , Melchior Wirth

For a process U(t,s) acting on a one-parameter family of normed spaces, we present a notion of time-dependent attractor based only on the minimality with respect to the pullback attraction property. Such an attractor is shown to be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-09-27 Monica Conti , Vittorino Pata , Roger Temam

Turing patterns emerge from a spatially uniform state following a linear instability driven by diffusion. Features of the eventual pattern (stabilized by non-linearities) are already present in the initial unstable modes. On a uniform flat…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-31 John R. Frank , Jemal Guven , Mehran Kardar , Henry Shackleton

Dynamical systems that are invariant under the action of a non-trivial symmetry group can possess structurally stable heteroclinic cycles. In this paper we study stability properties of a class of structurally stable heteroclinic cycles in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-30 Olga Podvigina

The evolution of the turbulent energy spectrum for the inviscid spectrally truncated Euler equations is studied by closure calculations. The observed behavior is similar to the one found in direct numerical simulations [Cichowlas,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-12-18 Wouter J. T. Bos , Jean-Pierre Bertoglio

We present a perturbative method for constructing approximate invariants of motion directly from the equations of discrete-time symplectic systems. This framework offers a natural nonlinear extension of the classic Courant-Snyder (CS)…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-30 Tim Zolkin , Sergei Nagaitsev , Ivan Morozov , Sergei Kladov

We consider a family of non-autonomous reaction-diffusion equations with almost periodic, rapidly oscillating principal part and nonlinear interactions. As the frequency of the oscillations tends to infinity, we prove that the solutions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Antoci , M. Prizzi

We have found an infinite dimensional manifold of exact solutions of the Navier-Stokes loop equation for the Wilson loop in decaying Turbulence in arbitrary dimension $d >2$. This solution family is equivalent to a fractal curve in complex…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-26 Alexander Migdal

We study the parameter planes of certain one-dimensional, dynamically-defined slices of holomorphic families of entire and meromorphic transcendental maps of finite type. Our planes are defined by constraining the orbits of all but one of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Nuria Fagella , Linda Keen

Local bifurcations of stationary points and limit cycles have successfully been characterized in terms of the critical exponents of these solutions. Lyapunov exponents and their associated covariant Lyapunov vectors have been proposed as…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-14 Alexis Tantet , Valerio Lucarini , Henk A. Dijkstra

In the study of Hamiltonian systems on cotangent bundles, it is natural to perturb Hamiltoni-ans by adding potentials (functions depending only on the base point). This led to the definition of Ma{\~n}{\'e} genericity: a property is generic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Shahriar Aslani , Patrick Bernard