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Related papers: X-ray diffraction from dislocation half-loops in e…

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A problem of electromagnetic (EM) plane wave diffraction on a moving half-plane in a homogeneous and isotropic medium is considered. It is shown, that unlike the stationary case, the shadow boundaries of the incident and reflected wave are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ciarkowski , B. Atamaniuk

Metallic films are important in catalysis, magneto-optic storage media, and interconnects in microelectronics, and it is crucial to predict and control their morphologies. The evolution of a growing crystal is determined by the behavior of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-03 C. Ratsch , P. Ruggerone , M. Scheffler

Transport and acceleration of charged particles in turbulent media is a topic of great interest in space physics and interstellar astrophysics. These processes are dominated by the scattering of particles off magnetic irregularities. The…

Space Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 A. Ivascenko , S. Lange , F. Spanier , R. Vainio

We achieved a tripling of the maximum range of perpendicular momentum transfer (q_z) of X-ray scattering from liquid surfaces using a double crystal deflector setup to tilt the incident X-ray beam. This is obtained by using Miller indices…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-28 Oleg Konovalov , Valentina Belova , Mehdi Saedi , Irene Groot , Gilles Renaud , Maciej Jankowski

Mechanical properties in crystals are strongly correlated to the arrangement of 1D line defects, termed dislocations. Recently, Dark field X-ray Microscopy (DFXM) has emerged as a new tool to image and interpret dislocations within crystals…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-13 Pin-Hua Huang , Ryan Coffee , Leora Dresselhaus-Marais

Epitaxial films of bismuth telluride topological insulators have received increasing attention due to potential applications in spintronic and quantum computation. One of the most important properties of epitaxial films is the presence of…

The imaging sharpness of an X-ray telescope is chiefly determined by the optical quality of its focusing optics, which in turn mostly depends on the shape accuracy and the surface finishing of the grazing-incidence X-ray mirrors that…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-10 Lorenzo Raimondi , Daniele Spiga

The depth dependence of crystalline structure within thin films is critical for many technological applications, but has been impossible to measure directly using common techniques. In this work, by monitoring diffraction peak intensity and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-24 Eliot Gann , Mario Caironi , Yong-Young Noh , Yun-Hi Kim , Christopher R. McNeill

Conventional X-ray methods use incoming plane waves and result in discrete diffraction patterns when scattered at crystals. Here we find, by a systematic method, incoming waveforms which exhibit discrete diffraction patterns when scattered…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-16 Gero Friesecke , Richard D. James , Dominik Jüstel

This paper deals with a comparison of Fractional Derivative and Monte carlo approaches to the modelling of anomalous diffusion in the field of particle transport. The goal of this research is to provide a better insight on the behavior of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-15 M. Marseguerra , A. Zoia

We develop a theory to represent dislocated single crystals at the mesoscopic scale by considering concentrated effects, governed by the distribution theory combined with multiple-valued kinematic fields. Our approach gives a new…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Van Goethem , F. Dupret

A macroscopic characterization of fractals showing up a structural transition from dense to multibranched growth is made using optical diffraction theory. Such fractals are generated via the numerical solution of the 2D Poisson and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Perez-Rodriguez , Wei Wang , E. Canessa

We present a generalized method to describe the x-ray scattering intensity of the Bragg spots in a diffraction pattern from nanocrystals exposed to intense x-ray pulses. Our method involves the subdivision of a crystal into smaller units.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-08-24 Malik Muhammad Abdullah , Zoltan Jurek , Sang-Kil Son , Robin Santra

Ga(In, Al)N alloys are used as an active layer or cladding layer in light emitting diodes and laser diodes. x-ray diffraction is extensively used to evaluate the crystalline quality, the chemical composition and the residual strain in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Zhou Sheng-Qiang , Wu Ming-Fang , Yao Shu-De

The displacement field in highly non uniformly strained crystals is obtained by addition of constraints to an iterative phase retrieval algorithm. These constraints include direct space density uniformity and also constraints to the sign…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Minkevich , M. Gailhanou , J. -S. Micha , B. Charlet , V. Chamard , O. Thomas

Light diffraction through a subwavelength aperture located at the apex of a metallic screen with conical geometry is investigated theoretically. A method based on a multipole field expansion is developed to solve Maxwell's equations…

Optics · Physics 2010-02-15 A. Drezet , J. C. Woehl , S. Huant

Different theoretical methods used for the description of diffractive processes in small-x deep inelastic scattering are reviewed. The semiclassical approach, where a partonic fluctuation of the incoming virtual photon scatters off a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 A. Hebecker

We study light propagation in nanoscale periodic structures composed of dielectric and metal in the visible range. We demonstrate that diffraction can be tailored both in magnitude and in sign by varying the geometric features of the…

We have numerically computed the reflectivity of X-ray incident normally onto Fibonacci multilayers, and compared the results with those obtained in periodic approximant multilayers. The constituent layers are of low and high refractive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Dominguez-Adame , E. Macia

Diffraction imaging of non-equilibrium dynamics at atomic resolution is becoming possible with X-ray free-electron lasers. However, there are unresolved problems with applying this method to objects that are confined in only one dimension.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-19 Kenneth R. Beyerlein