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In financial markets, the market order sign exhibits strong persistence, widely known as the long-range correlation (LRC) of order flow; specifically, the sign correlation function displays long memory with power-law exponent $\gamma$, such…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2023-11-10 Yuki Sato , Kiyoshi Kanazawa

In this research, we focus on the order-splitting behavior. The order splitting is a trading strategy to execute their large potential metaorder into small pieces to reduce transaction cost. This strategic behavior is believed to be…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2023-11-10 Yuki Sato , Kiyoshi Kanazawa

Market-order flow in financial markets exhibits long-range correlations. This is a widely known stylised fact of financial markets. A popular hypothesis for this stylised fact comes from the Lillo-Mike-Farmer (LMF) order-splitting theory.…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2026-02-24 Ezra Goliath , Tim Gebbie

The Mike-Farmer (MF) model was constructed empirically based on the continuous double auction mechanism in an order-driven market, which can successfully reproduce the cubic law of returns and the diffusive behavior of stock prices at the…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2009-05-27 Gao-Feng Gu , Wei-Xing Zhou

Recently, Mike and Farmer have constructed a very powerful and realistic behavioral model to mimick the dynamic process of stock price formation based on the empirical regularities of order placement and cancelation in a purely order-driven…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2009-02-23 Gao-Feng Gu , Wei-Xing Zhou

Alpha factor mining is a fundamental task in quantitative trading, aimed at discovering interpretable signals that can predict asset returns beyond systematic market risk. While traditional methods rely on manual formula design or heuristic…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Lang Cao

Social and economic systems are complex adaptive systems, in which heterogenous agents interact and evolve in a self-organized manner, and macroscopic laws emerge from microscopic properties. To understand the behaviors of complex systems,…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2018-02-27 Jian Zhou , Gao-Feng Gu , Zhi-Qiang Jiang , Xiong Xiong , Wei Chen , Wei Zhang , Wei-Xing Zhou

We develop a new market-making model, from the ground up, which is tailored towards high-frequency trading under a limit order book (LOB), based on the well-known classification of order types in market microstructure. Our flexible…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2020-01-31 Baron Law , Frederi Viens

Large language models (LLMs) fine-tuned on multimodal financial data have demonstrated impressive reasoning capabilities in various financial tasks. However, they often struggle with multi-step, goal-oriented scenarios in interactive…

Federated Learning (FL) is the most widely adopted collaborative learning approach for training decentralized Machine Learning (ML) models by exchanging learning between clients without sharing the data and compromising privacy. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Madapu Amarlingam , Abhishek Wani , Adarsh NL

Traditionally, traders and quantitative analysts address alpha decay by manually crafting formulaic alphas, mathematical expressions that identify patterns or signals in financial data, through domain expertise and trial-and-error. This…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Qizhao Chen , Hiroaki Kawashima

Power producers can exhibit strategic behavior in electricity markets to maximize their profits. This behavior is more pronounced with the deregulation of distribution markets, which offers an opportunity for profit arbitrage between…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-19 Hafiz Anwar Ullah Khan , Jip Kim , Yury Dvorkin

Recent empirical studies have demonstrated long-memory in the signs of orders to buy or sell in financial markets [2, 19]. We show how this can be caused by delays in market clearing. Under the common practice of order splitting, large…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Lillo , Szabolcs Mike , J. Doyne Farmer

Energy market rules should incentivize market participants to behave in a market and grid conform way. However, they can also provide incentives for undesired and unexpected strategies if the market design is flawed. Multi-agent…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-02 Thomas Wolgast , Astrid Nieße

This paper deals with a stochastic order-driven market model with waiting costs, for order books with heterogenous traders. Offer and demand of liquidity drives price formation and traders anticipate future evolutions of the order book. The…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2015-08-11 Aimé Lachapelle , Jean-Michel Lasry , Charles-Albert Lehalle , Pierre-Louis Lions

We present ALF (Advertiser Large Foundation model), a multi-modal transformer architecture for understanding advertiser behavior and intent across text, image, video, and structured data modalities. Through contrastive learning and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Santosh Rajagopalan , Jonathan Vronsky , Songbai Yan , S. Alireza Golestaneh , Shubhra Chandra , Min Zhou

Agent-based models provide a constructive approach to studying emergent dynamics in life-like systems composed of interacting, adaptive agents. Financial markets serve as a canonical example of such systems, where collective price dynamics…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2026-04-28 Ryuji Hashimoto , Ryosuke Takata , Masahiro Suzuki , Yuki Tanaka , Kiyoshi Izumi

In order to simulate the complex phenomena manifested in stock markets, we introduce a continuous asynchronous model in which millions of individual traders interact through a central orders matching mechanism, just as it happens in real…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 M. Shatner , L. Muchnik , M. Leshno , S. Solomon

The paper provides a new explanation of the low-volatility anomaly. We use the Adaptive Multi-Factor (AMF) model estimated by the Groupwise Interpretable Basis Selection (GIBS) algorithm to find those basis assets significantly related to…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-04-27 Robert A. Jarrow , Rinald Murataj , Martin T. Wells , Liao Zhu

This paper proposes a parametric approach for stochastic modeling of limit order markets. The models are obtained by augmenting classical perfectly liquid market models by few additional risk factors that describe liquidity properties of…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2010-06-24 Pekka Malo , Teemu Pennanen
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