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In recent years, developments in plug in hybrid electric vehicles have provided various environmental and economic advantages. In the future smart grids, electric vehicles are seen as an important means of transportation to reduce…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Shanxuei Chen , Elizabeth Olivioufski , Braian Dods , Mohammd Hamdi

Cities around the world are increasingly promoting electric vehicles (EV) to reduce and ultimately eliminate greenhouse gas emissions. For example, the city of San Francisco aims to increase the number of EVs from tens of thousands to over…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Robert Thompson , Muhammad Ismail , Susmit Shannigrahi

The rise of 5G communication has transformed the telecom industry for critical applications. With the widespread deployment of 5G base stations comes a significant concern about energy consumption. Key industrial players have recently shown…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Linfeng Shen , Guanzhen Wu , Cong Zhang , Xiaoyi Fan , Jiangchuan Liu

Widespread electric vehicle (EV) adoption introduces new challenges for distribution grids due to large, localized load increases, stochastic charging behavior, and limited data availability. This paper proposes two data-driven methods to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-19 Linhan Fang , Jesus Silva-Rodriguez , Xingpeng Li

The rapid growth of electric vehicles (EVs) has promised a next-generation transportation system with reduced carbon emission. The fast development of EVs and charging facilities is driving the evolution of Internet of Vehicles (IoV) to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-01 Xiaoying Tang , Chenxi Sun , Suzhi Bi , Shuoyao Wang , Angela Yingjun Zhang

The increasing penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) can provide substantial electricity to the grid, supporting the grids' stability. The state space model (SSM) has been proposed as an effective modeling method for power prediction and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-07 Yiping Liu , Xiaozhe Wang , Geza Joos

The growth in Electric Vehicle (EV) market share is expected to increase power demand on distribution networks. Uncoordinated residential EV charging, based on driving routines, creates peak demand at various zone substations depending on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Xian-Long Lee , Adel N. Toosi , Peter Pudney , Ian McLeod , Muhammad Aamir Cheema , Hao Wang

As public awareness of environmental protection continues to grow, the trend of integrating more electric vehicles (EVs) into the transportation sector is rising. Unlike conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, EVs can…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Xiang Ma , Yuan Zhou , Hanwen Zhang , Qun Wang , Haijian Sun , Hongjie Wang , Rose Qingyang Hu

As the global focus on combating environmental pollution intensifies, the transition to sustainable energy sources, particularly in the form of electric vehicles (EVs), has become paramount. This paper addresses the pressing need for Smart…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Luca Ambrosino , Giuseppe Calafiore , Khai Manh Nguyen , Riadh Zorgati , Doanh Nguyen-Ngoc , Laurent El Ghaoui

Electric vehicles (EVs) have enjoyed increasing adoption because of the global concerns about the petroleum dependence and greenhouse gas emissions. However, their limited driving range fosters the occurrence of charging requests deriving…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-13 Yongxing Wang , Jun Bi

One of the barriers to adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs) is the anxiety around the limited driving range. Recent proposals have explored charging EVs on the move, using dynamic wireless charging which enables power exchange between the…

With the rapid growth in the demand for plug-in electric vehicles (EVs), the corresponding charging infrastructures are expanding. These charging stations are located at various places and with different congestion levels. EV drivers face…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Lihui Yi , Ermin Wei

Given the rise of electric vehicle (EV) adoption, supported by government policies and dropping technology prices, new challenges arise in the modeling and operation of electric transportation. In this paper, we present a model for solving…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Oluwaseun Oladimeji , Alvaro Gonzalez-Castellanos , David Pozo , Yury Dvorkin , Samrat Acharya

In the paper, we consider delay-optimal charging scheduling of the electric vehicles (EVs) at a charging station with multiple charge points. The charging station is equipped with renewable energy generation devices and can also buy energy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Tian Zhang , Wei Chen , Zhu Han , Zhigang Cao

In this paper, the problem of electric vehicle (EV) charging at the workplace is addressed via a two-layer predictive algorithm. We consider a time of use (TOU) pricing model for energy drawn from the grid and try to minimize the charging…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-18 Saif Ahmad , Jochem Baltussen , Pauline Kergus , Zohra Kader , Stéphane Caux

The growing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is expected to significantly increase demand on electric power distribution systems, many of which are already nearing capacity. To address this, the paper presents a comprehensive framework…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Mohammadreza Iranpour , Mohammad Rasoul Narimani , Xudong Jia

Global warming leads the world to think of a different way of transportation: avoiding internal combustion engines and electrifying the transportation sector. With a high penetration of electric vehicle (EV) charging stations on an existing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-15 A. Samson Mogos , Samuele Grillo

With a growing share of electric vehicles (EVs) in our distribution grids, the need for smart charging becomes indispensable to minimise grid reinforcement. To circumvent the associated capacity limitations, this paper evaluates the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-05 Flore Verbist , Nanda Kishor Panda , Pedro P. Vergara , Peter Palensky

In the context of energy transition and decarbonization of the economy, several governments will ban the sale of new combustion vehicles by 2050. Thus, growing penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) in distribution networks (DN) is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-27 Octavio Ramos-Leaños , Hussein Suprême , Mouhamadou Makthar Dione , Daniel Chabot , Vincent Beaulieu

Growing EV adoption can worsen traffic conditions if chargers are sited without regard to their impact on congestion. We study how to strategically place EV chargers to reduce congestion using two equilibrium models: one based on congestion…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-16 Semih Kara , Yasin Sonmez , Can Kizilkale , Alex Kurzhanskiy , Nuno C. Martins , Murat Arcak