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Analyzing electroencephalogram (EEG) signals to detect the epileptic seizure status of a subject presents a challenge to existing technologies aimed at providing timely and efficient diagnosis. In this study, we aimed to detect interictal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-25 Ruixin Lia , Guoxu Zhaoa , Dylan Richard Muir , Yuya Ling , Karla Burelo , Mina Khoei , Dong Wang , Yannan Xing , Ning Qiao

Spike-and-wave discharge (SWD) pattern classification in electroencephalography (EEG) signals is a key problem in signal processing. It is particularly important to develop a SWD automatic detection method in long-term EEG recordings since…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-02 Antonio Quintero-Rincón , Valeria Muro , Carlos D'Giano , Jorge Prendes , Hadj Batatia

In recent years, multiple noninvasive imaging modalities have been used to develop a better understanding of the human brain functionality, including positron emission tomography, single-photon emission computed tomography, and functional…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-18 Shiva Asadzadeh , Tohid Yousefi Rezaii , Soosan Beheshti , Azra Delpak , Saeed Meshgini

Epilepsy affects 50 million people worldwide and is one of the most common serious neurological disorders. Seizure detection and classification is a valuable tool for diagnosing and maintaining the condition. An automated classification…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-22 Scot Davidson , Niamh McCallan , Kok Yew Ng , Pardis Biglarbeigi , Dewar Finlay , Boon Leong Lan , James McLaughlin

The human brain is a large-scale network which function depends on dynamic interactions between spatially-distributed regions. In the rapidly-evolving field of network neuroscience, two yet unresolved challenges are potential breakthroughs.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-01-09 M. Hassan , F. Wendling

Recently Transformer and Convolution neural network (CNN) based models have shown promising results in EEG signal processing. Transformer models can capture the global dependencies in EEG signals through a self-attention mechanism, while…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-11 Chenyu Liu , Xinliang Zhou , Yang Liu

Introduction: Approximately 23 million or 30% of epilepsy patients worldwide suffer from drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). The unpredictability of seizure occurrences, which causes safety issues as well as social concerns, restrict the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Shriya Jaddu , Sidh Jaddu , Camilo Gutierrez , Quincy K. Tran

Epilepsy is a disorder characterised by spontaneous, recurrent seizures. Both local and network abnormalities have been associated with epilepsy, and the exact processes generating seizures are thought to be heterogeneous and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-07 Yujiang Wang , Gabrielle Marie Schroeder , Nishant Sinha , Peter Neal Taylor

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a tool that allows us to analyze brain activity with high temporal resolution. These measures, combined with deep learning and digital signal processing, are widely used in neurological disorder detection and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-20 Isaac Ariza , Lorenzo J. Tardon , Ana M. Barbancho , Irene De-Torres , Isabel Barbancho

We present the MEEG dataset, a multi-modal collection of music-induced electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings designed to capture emotional responses to various musical stimuli across different valence and arousal levels. This public dataset…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Minghao Xiao , Zhengxi Zhu , Kang Xie , Bin Jiang

Network theory provides novel concepts that promise an improved characterization of interacting dynamical systems. Within this framework, evolving networks can be considered as being composed of nodes, representing systems, and of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-26 Klaus Lehnertz , Gerrit Ansmann , Stephan Bialonski , Henning Dickten , Christian Geier , Stephan Porz

Epileptic seizures are one of the most crucial neurological disorders, and their early diagnosis will help the clinicians to provide accurate treatment for the patients. The electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are widely used for epileptic…

Electroencephalography(EEG) classification is a crucial task in neuroscience, neural engineering, and several commercial applications. Traditional EEG classification models, however, have often overlooked or inadequately leveraged the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Kaiyuan Zhang , Ziyi Ye , Qingyao Ai , Xiaohui Xie , Yiqun Liu

Epileptic seizure detection from EEG signals remains challenging due to the high dimensionality and nonlinear, potentially stochastic, dynamics of neural activity. In this work, we investigate whether features derived from topological data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Sunia Tanweer , Narayan Puthanmadam Subramaniyam , Firas A. Khasawneh

Electroencephalography (EEG) is an extensively-used and well-studied technique in the field of medical diagnostics and treatment for brain disorders, including epilepsy, migraines, and tumors. The analysis and interpretation of EEGs require…

Hyperdimensional computing is a promising novel paradigm for low-power embedded machine learning. It has been applied on different biomedical applications, and particularly on epileptic seizure detection. Unfortunately, due to differences…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-20 Una Pale , Tomas Teijeiro , David Atienza

This paper presents an epilepsy detection method based on discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and Machine learning classifiers. Here DWT has been used for feature extraction as it provides a better decomposition of the signals in different…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-06 Rabel Guharoy , Nanda Dulal Jana , Suparna Biswas

In many realistic networks, the edges representing the interactions between the nodes are time-varying. There is growing evidence that the complex network that models the dynamics of the human brain has time-varying interconnections, i.e.,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-29 G Manjunath

The brain is a high-dimensional directional network system consisting of many regions as network nodes that influence each other. The directional influence from one region to another is referred to as directional connectivity. Epilepsy is a…

Applications · Statistics 2022-08-18 Yaotian Wang , Guofen Yan , Seiji Tanabe , Chang-Chia Liu , Shayan Moosa , Mark S. Quigg , Tingting Zhang

Objective: Epileptic seizures are relatively common in critically-ill children admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) and thus serve as an important target for identification and treatment. Most of these seizures have no…