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This paper presents a framework for assessing data and metadata quality within Open Data portals. Although a few benchmark frameworks already exist for this purpose, they are not yet detailed enough in both breadth and depth to make valid…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Lisa Wenige , Claus Stadler , Michael Martin , Richard Figura , Robert Sauter , Christopher W. Frank

For many decades, formal methods are considered to be the way forward to help the software industry to make more reliable and trustworthy software. However, despite this strong belief and many individual success stories, no real change in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Marieke Huisman , Dilian Gurov , Alexander Malkis

Some of the most powerful language models currently are proprietary systems, accessible only via (typically restrictive) web or software programming interfaces. This is the Language-Models-as-a-Service (LMaaS) paradigm. In contrast with…

Open Educational Resources (OER) are freely available teaching and learning materials, such as textbooks, videos, and interactive games, that can be used, reused, adapted, and shared. OER can leverage access, collaboration, and innovation…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Pedro Henrique Dias Valle , Rafael Capilla , Vinicius dos Santos , Daniel Feitosa , Elisa Yumi Nakagawa

While task-specific demonstrations show early success in applying large language models (LLMs) to automate some astronomical research tasks, they only provide incomplete views of all necessary capabilities in solving astronomy problems,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-08 Lucas Carrit Delgado Pinheiro , Ziru Chen , Bruno Caixeta Piazza , Ness Shroff , Yingbin Liang , Yuan-Sen Ting , Huan Sun

The application of mathematics and statistical methods to scholarly communication: scientometrics, has facilitated the systematic analysis of the modern digital tide of literature. This chapter reviews three of such applications:…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-05-26 Julian D. Cortes , Zaida Chinchilla-Rodriguez , Katerina Bohle-Karbonell

The conversion of scholarly journals to digital format is proceeding rapidly, especially for those from large commercial and learned society publishers. This conversion offers the best hope for survival for such publishers. The infamous…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Andrew Odlyzko

Hybrid work, a fusion of different work environments that allow employees to work in and outside their offices, represents a new frontier for agile researchers to explore. However, due to the nascent nature of the research phenomena, we are…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Dron Khanna , Emily Laue Christensen , Saagarika Gosu , Xiaofeng Wang , Maria Paasivaara

Scientific research changed profoundly over the last 30 years, in all its aspects. Scientific publishing has changed as well, mainly because of the strong increased number of submitted papers and because of the appearance of Open Access…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-01-27 Paolo Politi , Giuseppe Gaeta , Satya N. Majumdar , Antonio Politi , Stefano Ruffo

We report the outcomes of a survey that explores the current practices, needs and expectations of the astrophysics community, concerning four research aspects: open science practices, data access and management, data visualization, and data…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-15 C. Bordiu , F. Bufano , E. Sciacca , S. Riggi , M. Molinaro , G. Vizzari , M. Krokos , C. Brandt

Emerging digital technologies are exacerbating the existing divide in Open Access Data (OAD) between high-and low-resource languages, excluding many communities from participating in the global digital transformation. In this PhD proposal,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Ndeye-Emilie Mbengue

Using Scopus data, we construct a global map of science based on aggregated journal-journal citations from 1996-2012 (N of journals = 20,554). This base map enables users to overlay downloads from Scopus interactively. Using a single year…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-01-14 Loet Leydesdorff , Félix de Moya-Anegón , Vicente P. Guerrero-Bote

With the recognized crisis of credibility in scientific research, there is a growth of reproducibility studies in computer science, and although existing surveys have reviewed reproducibility from various perspectives, especially very…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-12-19 José Armando Hernández , Miguel Colom

With the increasing adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in the news industry, media organizations have begun publishing guidelines that aim to promote the responsible, ethical, and unbiased implementation of AI-based…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-05-09 M. F. de-Lima-Santos , W. N. Yeung , T. Dodds

Current science communication has a number of drawbacks and bottlenecks which have been subject of discussion lately: Among others, the rising number of published articles makes it nearly impossible to get a full overview of the state of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Arthur Brack , Anett Hoppe , Markus Stocker , Sören Auer , Ralph Ewerth

In recent years there has been an increasing trend in which data scientists and domain experts work together to tackle complex scientific questions. However, such collaborations often face challenges. In this paper, we aim to decipher this…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Yaoli Mao , Dakuo Wang , Michael Muller , Kush R. Varshney , Ioana Baldini , Casey Dugan , AleksandraMojsilović

The rapid growth and diversity in service offerings and the ensuing complexity of information technology ecosystems present numerous management challenges (both operational and strategic). Instrumentation and measurement technology is, by…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-06-26 Moises Goldszmidt

This note and agenda serve as a cause for thought for scholars interested in researching Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs), addressing both the opportunities and challenges posed by this phenomenon. It covers key aspects of data…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Christian Ziegler , Quinn DuPont

The international migration of researchers is an important dimension of scientific mobility, and has been the subject of considerable policy debate. However, tracking the migration life courses of researchers is challenging due to data…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-02-02 Xinyi Zhao , Samin Aref , Emilio Zagheni , Guy Stecklov
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