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Related papers: Freeze-in at stronger coupling

200 papers

We study the effect of the early kinetic decoupling in a model of fermionic dark matter (DM) that interacts with the standard model particles only by exchanging the Higgs boson. There are two DM-Higgs couplings, namely CP-conserving and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Tomohiro Abe

We explore the model-independent constraints from cosmology on a dark-matter particle with no prominent standard model interactions that interacts and thermalizes with other particles in a hidden sector. Without specifying detailed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-29 Subinoy Das , Kris Sigurdson

We provide a simple analysis of the big-bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) sensitivity to the light dark matter (DM) generated by the thermal freeze-in mechanism. It is shown that the ratio of the effective neutrino number shift $\Delta N_{\nu}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Shao-Ping Li , Xin-Qiang Li , Xin-Shuai Yan , Ya-Dong Yang

We present an overview of scenarios where the observed Dark Matter (DM) abundance consists of Feebly Interacting Massive Particles (FIMPs), produced non-thermally by the so-called freeze-in mechanism. In contrast to the usual freeze-out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Nicolás Bernal , Matti Heikinheimo , Tommi Tenkanen , Kimmo Tuominen , Ville Vaskonen

The nature of dark matter (DM) remains one of the most important unanswered questions in particle physics. Here, we propose a novel scenario for DM in which weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) can freeze-in due to a first-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-15 Xiao-Rui Wang , Ke-Pan Xie

We present a novel framework capable of addressing the dark matter problem through freeze-in and freeze-out mechanisms, separately or together, depending on the region of the parameter space considered. In the dark matter dynamics, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-06 Sreemanti Chakraborti , Victoria Martin , Poulose Poulose

We present the first predictive realization of vector freeze-in dark matter from a hidden non-Abelian gauge sector, spontaneously broken to a residual $U(1)$ with a massless dark photon mediator. A massive dark vector particle-antiparticle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-10 Van Que Tran , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

We consider the Standard Model (SM) extended by a secluded $U(1)_D$ gauge sector encompassing a Dirac fermion ($\chi$) dark matter (DM), an abelian gauge boson $Z^\prime$ and a SM-singlet complex-scalar field $\Phi$, whose radial component…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-28 Avirup Ghosh , Alexei H. Sopov , Raymond R. Volkas

The non-thermal production of dark matter (DM) usually requires very tiny couplings of the dark sector with the visible sector and therefore is notoriously challenging to hunt in laboratory experiments. Here we propose a novel pathway to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-04 Anish Ghoshal , Lucien Heurtier , Arnab Paul

We study the scenario of higgsino dark matter in the context of a non-standard cosmology with a period of matter-domination prior to Big-Bang nucleosynthesis. Matter-domination changes the dark matter relic abundance if it ends via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Luis Aparicio , Michele Cicoli , Bhaskar Dutta , Francesco Muia , Fernando Quevedo

We describe a simple dark sector structure which, if present, has implications for the direct detection of dark matter (DM): the Dark Sink. A Dark Sink transports energy density from the DM into light dark-sector states that do not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-02 Prudhvi N. Bhattiprolu , Robert McGehee , Aaron Pierce

We study the general properties of the freezeout of a thermal relic. We give analytic estimates of the relic abundance for an arbitrary freezeout process, showing when instantaneous freezeout is appropriate and how it can be corrected when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-09 Ronny Frumkin , Eric Kuflik , Itay Lavie , Tal Silverwater

An internally thermalized dark matter (DM) with only gravitational interaction with the standard model (SM) particles at low temperatures, may undergo number-changing self-scatterings in the early Universe, eventually freezing out to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-17 Avirup Ghosh , Sourav Gope , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay

We comprehensively study experimental constraints and prospects for a class of minimal hidden sector dark matter (DM) models, highlighting how the cosmological history of these models informs the experimental signals. We study simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Jared A. Evans , Stefania Gori , Jessie Shelton

Cold dark matter (CDM) models predict small-scale structure in excess of observations of the cores and abundance of dwarf galaxies. These problems might be solved, and the virtues of CDM models retained, even without postulating {\it ad…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Wayne Hu , Rennan Barkana , Andrei Gruzinov

Although it is usually thought that a class of weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matters (DMs), which have the vector coupling with the $Z$ boson, is denied by null results of the direct DM searches, such WIMP DMs are still…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-10 Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

We explore the possibility that dark matter is a pair of vector-like fermionic $\mathrm{SU}(2)_{\rm L}$ doublets and propose a novel mechanism of dark matter production that proceeds through the confinement of the weak sector of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-23 Jessica N. Howard , Seyda Ipek , Tim M. P. Tait , Jessica Turner

In this talk, we present a mechanism of Dark Matter production during first order phase transitions and happening via the collision of the bubble wall and plasma quanta. We will first study the possibility that the dark matter is produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-10 Miguel Vanvlasselaer

We study a vector dark matter (VDM) model in which the dark sector couples to the Standard Model sector via a Higgs portal. If the portal coupling is small enough the VDM can be produced via the freeze-in mechanism. It turns out that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Mateusz Duch , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Da Huang

We present a new study on the Gravity-Mediated Dark Matter (GMDM) scenario, where interactions between dark matter (DM) and the Standard Model are mediated by spin-two particles. Expanding on this established framework, we explore a novel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-12 Hyun Min Lee , Myeonghun Park , Veronica Sanz