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We introduce tropical analogues of the notion of volume of polytopes, leading to a tropical version of the (discrete) classical isoperimetric inequality. The planar case is elementary, but a higher-dimensional generalization leads to an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Jules Depersin , Stéphane Gaubert , Michael Joswig

An almost-toric hypersurface is parameterized by monomials multiplied by polynomials in one extra variable. We determine the Newton polytope of such a hypersurface, and apply this to give an algorithm for computing the implicit equation.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-19 Bo Lin

Tropicalisation (with trivial coefficients) is a process that turns a polynomial equation into a combinatorial predicate on subsets of the set of variables. We show that for each minuscule representation of a simple reductive group, there…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Kieran Calvert , Aram Dermenjian , Alex Fink , Ben Smith

We consider optimization problems that are formulated and solved in the framework of tropical mathematics. The problems consist in minimizing or maximizing functionals defined on vectors of finite-dimensional semimodules over idempotent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Nikolai Krivulin

The first steps in defining tropicalization for spherical varieties have been taken in the last few years. There are two parts to this theory: tropicalizing subvarieties of homogeneous spaces and tropicalizing their closures in spherical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Evan D. Nash

We fix the supports A=(A_1,...,A_k) of a list of tropical polynomials and define the tropical resultant TR(A) to be the set of choices of coefficients such that the tropical polynomials have a common solution. We prove that TR(A) is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Anders Jensen , Josephine Yu

We develop in this paper some methods for studying the implicitization problem for a rational map $\phi: \mathbb{P}^n \to (\mathbb{P}^1)^{n+1}$ defining a hypersurface in $(\mathbb{P}^1)^{n+1}$, based on computing the determinant of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-12 Nicolas Botbol

We define arroids as an abstract axiom set encoding the intersection properties of arrangements of curves. The tropicalization of the complement of arrangement of curves meeting pairwise transversely is shown to be determined by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Edvard Aksnes

We introduce a scheme-theoretic enrichment of the principal objects of tropical geometry. Using a category of semiring schemes, we construct tropical hypersurfaces as schemes over idempotent semirings such as $\mathbb{T} = (\mathbb{R}\cup…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Jeffrey Giansiracusa , Noah Giansiracusa

We introduce a novel intrinsic volume concept in tropical geometry. This is achieved by developing the foundations of a tropical analog of lattice point counting in polytopes. We exhibit the basic properties and compare it to existing…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Georg Loho , Matthias Schymura

Generalizing supertropical algebras, we present a "layered" structure, "sorted" by a semiring which permits varying ghost layers, and indicate how it is more amenable than the "standard" supertropical construction in factorizations of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-08-16 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

We give an overview of recently implemented polymake features for computations in tropical geometry. The main focus is on explicit examples rather than technical explanations. Our computations employ tropical hypersurfaces, moduli of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Simon Hampe , Michael Joswig

It is known that any tropical polytope is the image under the valuation map of ordinary polytopes over the Puiseux series field. The latter polytopes are called lifts of the tropical polytope. We prove that any pure tropical polytope is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Xavier Allamigeon , Ricardo D. Katz

A polynomial complexity algorithm is designed which tests whether a point belongs to a given tropical linear variety.

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-11-08 Dima Grigoriev

We derive the implicit equations for certain parametric surfaces in three-dimensional projective space termed tensor product surfaces. Our method computes the implicit equation for such a surface based on the knowledge of the syzygies of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-07 Eliana Duarte , Alexandra Seceleanu

Based on the computation of a superset of the implicit support, implicitization of a parametrically given hyper-surface is reduced to computing the nullspace of a numeric matrix. Our approach exploits the sparseness of the given parametric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-12 Ioannis Emiris , Tatjana Kalinka , Christos Konaxis

The Chow polytope of an algebraic cycle in a torus depends only on its tropicalisation. Generalising this, we associate a Chow polytope to any abstract tropical variety in a tropicalised toric variety. Several significant polyhedra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Alex Fink

If (Q,A) is a marked polygon with one interior point, then a general polynomial f in K[x,y] with support A defines an elliptic curve C on the toric surface X_A. If K has a non-archimedean valuation into the real numbers we can tropicalize C…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-03-12 Eric Katz , Hannah Markwig , Thomas Markwig

The algebraic foundation of tropical polynomial algebra provides the framework for the geometric construction of the supplement and the reversal of tropical varieties, thereby inducing a duality of reduced tropical varieties; for classes of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-04 Zur Izhakian , Louis Rowen

We consider multidimensional optimization problems, which are formulated and solved in terms of tropical mathematics. The problems are to minimize (maximize) a linear or nonlinear function defined on vectors over an idempotent semifield,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-18 N. Krivulin