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We prove an $L^p$-spectral multiplier theorem under the sharp regularity condition $s > d\left|1/p - 1/2\right|$ for sub-Laplacians on M\'etivier groups. The proof is based on a restriction type estimate which, at first sight, seems to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Lars Niedorf

In this paper, we show that a random hyperbolic surface in the Brooks-Makover model has a spectral gap greater than $\left(\frac{1}{4}-\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)^{\frac{1}{221}}\right)$, confirming the nearly optimal spectral gap conjecture…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Yang Shen , Yunhui Wu

By using Klein's model for hyperbolic geometry, hyperbolic structures on orbifolds or manifolds provide examples of real projective structures. By Andreev's theorem, many 3-dimensional reflection orbifolds admit a finite volume hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-03-24 Suhyoung Choi , Craig D. Hodgson , Gye-Seon Lee

The goal of this work is to give new quantitative results about the distribution of semi-arithmetic hyperbolic surfaces in the moduli space of closed hyperbolic surfaces. We show that two coverings of genus $g$ of a fixed arithmetic surface…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Cayo Dória , Nara Paiva

Let $L$ be a sub-Laplacian on a two-step stratified Lie group $G$ of topological dimension $d$. We prove new $L^p$-spectral multiplier estimates under the sharp regularity condition $s>d\left|1/p-1/2\right|$ in settings where the group…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Lars Niedorf

We obtain geometric lower bounds for the low Steklov eigenvalues of finite-volume hyperbolic surfaces with geodesic boundary. The bounds we obtain depend on the length of a shortest multi-geodesic disconnecting the surfaces into connected…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Asma Hassannezhad , Antoine Métras , Hélène Perrin

We look at the $L^p$ bounds on eigenfunctions for polygonal domains (or more generally Euclidean surfaces with conic singularities) by analysis of the wave operator on the flat Euclidean cone $C(\mathbb{S}^1_\rho) := \mathbb{R}_+ \times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-21 Matthew D. Blair , G. Austin Ford , Jeremy L. Marzuola

We describe a simple but surprisingly effective technique of obtaining spectral multiplier results for abstract operators which satisfy the finite propagation speed property for the corresponding wave equation propagator. We show that, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Peng Chen , Adam Sikora , Lixin Yan

In this paper, we will give an upper bound and a lower bound of the arithmetic Hilbert-Samuel function of projective hypersurfaces, which are uniform and explicit. These two bounds have the optimal dominant terms. As an application, we use…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Chunhui Liu

In this paper we show that bending a finite volume hyperbolic $d$-manifold $M$ along a totally geodesic hypersurface $\Sigma$ results in a properly convex projective structure on $M$ with finite volume. We also discuss various geometric…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-10 Samuel A. Ballas , Ludovic Marquis

For k>6, we determine the minimal area of a compact hyperbolic surface, and an oriented compact hyperbolic surface that can be tiled by embedded regular triangles of angle 2\pi/k. Based on this, all the cases of equality in Laszlo Fejes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-15 C. Barvard , K. J. Boroczky , B. Ormos , I. Prok , L. Vena , G. Wintsche

We obtain new improved spectral projection estimates on manifolds of non-positive curvature, including sharp ones for relatively large spectral windows for general tori. Our results are stronger than those in an earlier work of the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Matthew D. Blair , Xiaoqi Huang , Christopher D. Sogge

We study approximation properties of weighted $L^2$-orthogonal projectors onto spaces of polynomials of bounded degree in the Euclidean unit ball, where the weight is of the generalized Gegenbauer form $x \mapsto (1-\|x\|^2)^\alpha$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Leonardo E. Figueroa

We prove sharp spectral projection estimates for tori in all dimensions at the exponent $p_c=\frac{2(n+1)}{n-1}$ for shrinking windows of width $1$ down to windows of length $\lambda^{-1+\kappa}$ for fixed $\kappa>0$. This improves and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Daniel Pezzi

Based on the Hilb type formula between Jacobi polynomials and Bessel functions, optimal decay rates on Jacobi expansion coefficients are derived, by applying van der Corput type lemmas, for functions of logarithmatic singularities, which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Shuhuang Xiang

We extend the result on the spectral projected gradient method by Birgin et al. in 2000 to a log-determinant semidefinite problem (SDP) with linear constraints and propose a spectral projected gradient method for the dual problem. Our…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Takashi Nakagaki , Mituhiro Fukuda , Sunyoung Kim , Makoto Yamashita

Let (M, g) be a compact smooth Riemannian manifold. We obtain new off-diagonal estimates as {\lambda} tend to infinity for the remainder in the pointwise Weyl Law for the kernel of the spectral projector of the Laplacian onto functions with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Yaiza Canzani , Boris Hanin

We investigate the properties of the simultaneous projection method as applied to countably infinitely many closed and linear subspaces of a real Hilbert space. We establish the optimal error bound for linear convergence of this method,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Simeon Reich , Rafał Zalas

We show results on $L^p$-spectral multipliers for Maxwell operators with bounded measurable coefficients. We also present similar results for the Stokes operator with Hodge boundary conditions and the Lam\'e system. Here we rely on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-05 Peer Christian Kunstmann , Matthias Uhl

Let $\Gamma < G := \operatorname{SO}(d+1, 1)$ for $d \geq 1$ be a Zariski dense, geometrically finite, discrete subgroup with critical exponent strictly greater than $d/2$. We show that $L^2(\Gamma\backslash G)$ admits a strong spectral…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Dubi Kelmer , Osama Khalil , Pratyush Sarkar