English
Related papers

Related papers: Uniqueness of Iris Pattern Based on AR Model

200 papers

Synthesis of same-identity biometric iris images, both for existing and non-existing identities while preserving the identity across a wide range of pupil sizes, is complex due to the intricate iris muscle constriction mechanism, requiring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Siamul Karim Khan , Patrick Tinsley , Mahsa Mitcheff , Patrick Flynn , Kevin W. Bowyer , Adam Czajka

Biometric technologies are the foundation of personal identification systems. It provides an identification based on a unique feature possessed by the individual. This paper provides a walkthrough for image acquisition, segmentation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-11-23 S. Nithyanandam , K. S. Gayathri , P. L. K. Priyadarshini

A large portion of iris images captured in real world scenarios are poor quality due to the uncontrolled environment and the non-cooperative subject. To ensure that the recognition algorithm is not affected by low-quality images,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-29 Leyuan Wang , Kunbo Zhang , Min Ren , Yunlong Wang , Zhenan Sun

This paper discusses some topics related to the latest trends in the field of evolutionary approaches to iris recognition. It presents the results of an exploratory experimental simulation whose goal was to analyze the possibility of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-06-21 Nicolaie Popescu-Bodorin , Valentina E. Balas

Iris Recognition Systems are ocular- based biometric devices used primarily for security reasons. The complexity and the randomness of the Iris, amongst various other factors, ensure that this biometric system is inarguably an exact and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-10-28 Abhimanyu Sarin , Dr. Jagadish Nayak

This paper offers three new, open-source, deep learning-based iris segmentation methods, and the methodology how to use irregular segmentation masks in a conventional Gabor-wavelet-based iris recognition. To train and validate the methods,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-07 Daniel Kerrigan , Mateusz Trokielewicz , Adam Czajka , Kevin Bowyer

Iris segmentation and localization in non-cooperative environment is challenging due to illumination variations, long distances, moving subjects and limited user cooperation, etc. Traditional methods often suffer from poor performance when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Caiyong Wang , Yuhao Zhu , Yunfan Liu , Ran He , Zhenan Sun

Gender classification is attractive in a range of applications, including surveillance and monitoring, corporate profiling, and human-computer interaction. Individuals' identities may be gleaned from information about their gender, which is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Basna Mohammed Salih Hasan , Ramadhan J. Mstafa

In this study the authors will look at the detection and segmentation of the iris and its influence on the overall performance of the iris-biometric tool chain. The authors will examine whether the segmentation accuracy, based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Heinz Hofbauer , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Josef Bigun , Andreas Uhl

With the increasing adoption of iris recognition systems and the expansion of large-scale enrollment databases, there is a growing need to efficiently assess iris image quality at the time of acquisition, particularly to model user…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-24 Jack Pessaud , Eric Moran , John Nguyen , Joel Palko

Despite the promise of recent deep neural networks in the iris recognition setting, there are vital properties of the classic IrisCode which are almost unable to be achieved with current deep iris networks: the compactness of model and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-04 Kien Nguyen , Clinton Fookes , Sridha Sridharan

Iris-based biometric identification is increasingly recognized for its significant accuracy and long-term stability compared to other biometric modalities such as fingerprints or facial features. However, all biometric modalities are highly…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Christina Karakosta , Lian Alhedaithy , William J. Knottenbelt

Biometric systems based on iris recognition are currently being used in border control applications and mobile devices. However, research in iris recognition is stymied by various factors such as limited datasets of bonafide irides and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Shivangi Yadav , Arun Ross

Iris recognition is a mature biometric technology offering remarkable precision and speed, and allowing for large-scale deployments to populations exceeding a billion enrolled users (e.g., AADHAAR in India). However, in forensic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Mahsa Mitcheff , Adam Czajka

28,000+ high-quality iris images of 1350 distinct eyes from 650+ different individuals from a relatively diverse university town population were collected. A small defined unobstructed portion of the normalized iris image is selected as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 J. Michael Rozmus

Iris texture is widely regarded as a gold standard biometric modality for authentication and identification. The demand for robust iris recognition methods, coupled with growing security and privacy concerns regarding iris attacks, has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Mengdi Wang , Efe Bozkir , Enkelejda Kasneci

The extraction of consistent and identifiable features from an image of the human iris is known as iris recognition. Identifying which pixels belong to the iris, known as segmentation, is the first stage of iris recognition. Errors in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-21 Sohaib Ahmad , Benjamin Fuller

Iris recognition has drawn a lot of attention since the mid-twentieth century. Among all biometric features, iris is known to possess a rich set of features. Different features have been used to perform iris recognition in the past. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-07-09 Shervin Minaee , AmirAli Abdolrashidi , Yao Wang

We conducted more than 1.3 million comparisons of iris patterns encoded from images collected at two Nigerian universities, which constitute the newly available African Human Iris (AFHIRIS) database. The purpose was to discover whether…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-14 John Daugman , Cathryn Downing , Oluwatobi Noah Akande , Oluwakemi Christiana Abikoye

The main topic discussed in this paper is how to use intelligence for biometric decision defuzzification. A neural training model is proposed and tested here as a possible solution for dealing with natural fuzzification that appears between…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2011-11-10 N. Popescu-Bodorin , V. E. Balas , I. M. Motoc