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The seat to head vibration transmissibility depends on various characteristics of the seat and the human body. One of these, is the contact interaction, which transmits vibrational energy from the seat to the body. To enhance ride comfort,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Raj Desai , Marko Cvetković , Georgios Papaioannou , Riender Happee

Active muscles are crucial for maintaining postural stability when seated in a moving vehicle. Advanced active 3D non-linear full body models have been developed for impact and comfort simulation, including large numbers of individual…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Raj Desai , Marko Cvetković , Georgios Papaioannou , Riender Happee

Vibration transmission is essential in the design of comfortable vehicle seats but knowledge is lacking on 3D trunk and head motion and the role of seat back and posture. We hypothesized that head motion is reduced when participants upper…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-06 Mojtaba Mirakhorlo , Nick Kluft , Barys Shyrokau , Riender Happee

Due to the complexity of the human body and its neuromuscular stabilization, it has been challenging to efficiently and accurately predict human motion and capture posture while being driven. Existing simple models of the seated human body…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Raj Desai , Marko Cvetković , Junda Wu , Georgios Papaioannou , Riender Happee

In the context of developing new vehicle concepts, especially autonomous vehicles with novel seating arrangements and occupant activities, predicting occupant motion can be a tool for ensuring safety and comfort. In this study, a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Niklas Fahse , Monika Harant , Marius Obentheuer , Joachim Linn , Jörg Fehr

Head motion is a key determinant of motion comfort and differs substantially from seat motion due to seat and body compliance and dynamic postural stabilization. This paper compares different human body model fidelities to transmit seat…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Georgios Papaioannou , Raj Desai , Riender Happee

This article deals with the specific context of an autonomous car navigating in an urban center within a shared space between pedestrians and cars. The driver delegates the control to the autonomous system while remaining seated in the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-05-10 Eleonore Ferrier-Barbut , Dominique Vaufreydaz , Jean-Alix David , Jérôme Lussereau , Anne Spalanzani

Recently, along with interest in autonomous vehicles, the importance of monitoring systems for both drivers and passengers inside vehicles has been increasing. This paper proposes a novel in-vehicle monitoring system the combines 3D pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-03 Ginam Kim , Hyunsung Kim , Joseph Kihoon Kim , Sung-Sik Cho , Yeong-Hun Park , Suk-Ju Kang

This study evaluates a suspension design of a passenger car to obtain maximum rider's comfort when the vehicle is subjected to different road profile or road surface condition. The challenge will be on finding a balance between the rider's…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-01 Srikanth Raju Mudduluru , Mahmoud Chizari

To enhance motion comfort in (automated) driving we present biomechanical models and demonstrate their ability to capture vibration transmission from seat to trunk and head. A computationally efficient full body model is presented, able to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Riender Happee , Raj Desai , Georgios Papaioannou

The design of functional seating furniture is a complicated process which often requires extensive manual design effort and empirical evaluation. We propose a computational design framework for pose-driven automated generation of…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-07-02 Kurt Leimer , Andreas Winkler , Stefan Ohrhallinger , Przemyslaw Musialski

A key factor to optimal acceptance and comfort of automated vehicle features is the driving style. Mismatches between the automated and the driver preferred driving styles can make users take over more frequently or even disable the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Zhaobo K. Zheng , Kumar Akash , Teruhisa Misu , Vidya Krishmoorthy , Miaomiao Dong , Yuni Lee , Gaojian Huang

It has been reported that virtual reality can be a useful tool for ergonomics study. The proposed integrated simulation system aims at measuring operator's performance in an interactive way for 2D control panel design. By incorporating some…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2007-09-05 Ying Wang , Wei Zhang , Fouad Bennis , Damien Chablat

Steering feedback plays a substantial role in the validity of driving simulators for the virtual development of modern vehicles. Established objective steering characteristics typically assess the feedback behavior in the frequency range of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-16 Maximilian Böhle , Bernhard Schick , Steffen Müller

With the development of the subway and the pressing demand of environmentally friendly transportation, more and more people travel by subway. In recent decades, the issues about passenger passive safety on the train have received extensive…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-01-05 Wang Yi

Developing an appropriate design process for a conceptual model is a stepping stone toward designing car bodies. This paper presents a methodology to design a lightweight and modular space frame chassis for a sedan electric car. The dual…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-11-30 A. Farokhi Nejad , M. pourasghar , S. Peirovi , M. N. Tamin

The brain-skull interface (meninges) plays a critical role in governing brain motion during head impacts, yet computational models often simplify this interface using idealized contact conditions due to limited experimental data. This study…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Sajjad Arzemanzadeh , Karol Miller , Tim Rosenow , Sjoerd B. Vos , Adam Wittek

Knee orthotic devices are widely proposed by physicians and medical practitioners for preventive or therapeutic objectives in relation with their effects, usually known as to stabilize joint or restrict ranges of motion. This study focuses…

Medical Physics · Physics 2014-09-22 Baptiste Pierrat , Jérôme Molimard , Paul Calmels , Laurent Navarro , Stéphane Avril

Automotive user interfaces constantly change due to increasing automation, novel features, additional applications, and user demands. While in-vehicle interaction can utilize numerous promising modalities, no existing overview includes an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Pascal Jansen , Mark Colley , Enrico Rukzio

In a future connected vehicle environment, an optimized route and motion planning should not only fulfill efficiency and safety constraints but also minimize vehicle motions and oscillations, causing poor ride comfort perceived by…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Alexander Genser , Roland Spielhofer , Philippe Nitsche , Anastasios Kouvelas
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