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Nonlinear diffusion-reaction systems model a multitude of physical phenomena. A common situation is biological development modeling where such systems have been widely used to study spatiotemporal phenomena in cell biology. Systems of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Ilham Asmouh , Alexander Ostermann

An isogeometric boundary element method for problems in elasticity is presented, which is based on an independent approximation for the geometry, traction and displacement field. This enables a flexible choice of refinement strategies,…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-02-04 Benjamin Marussig , Jürgen Zechner , Gernot Beer , Thomas-Peter Fries

In the present work, a novel class of hybrid elements is proposed to alleviate the locking anomaly in non-uniform rational B-spline (NURBS)-based isogeometric analysis (IGA) using a two-field Hellinger-Reissner variational principle. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Dhiraj S. Bombarde , Sachin S. Gautam , Arup Nandy

This paper presents an approach to generalize the concept of isogeometric analysis (IGA) by allowing different spaces for parameterization of the computational domain and for approximation of the solution field. The method inherits the main…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Elena Atroshchenko , Gang Xu , Satyendra Tomar , Stephane P. A. Bordas

Isogeometric analysis (IGA) has emerged as a promising approach in the field of structural optimization, benefiting from the seamless integration between the computer-aided design (CAD) geometry and the analysis model by employing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Han Zhao , David Kamensky , John T. Hwang , Jiun-Shyan Chen

This paper develops a unified theoretical framework for constructing B-spline basis function spaces with structural equivalence to finite element spaces. The theory rigorously establishes that these bases emerge as explicit linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Peng Yang , Maodong Pan , Falai Chen , Zhimin Zhang

Volumetric spline parameterization and computational efficiency are two main challenges in isogeometric analysis (IGA). To tackle this problem, we propose a framework of computation reuse in IGA on a set of three-dimensional models with…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-09-02 Gang Xu , Tsz-Ho Kwok , Charlie C. L. Wang

Shell structures with a high stiffness-to-weight ratio are desirable in various engineering applications. In such scenarios, topology optimization serves as a popular and effective tool for shell structures design. Among the topology…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Qiong Pan , Xiaoya Zhai , Falai Chen

Shells are ubiquitous thin structures that can undergo large nonlinear elastic deformations while exhibiting combined modes of bending and stretching, and have profound modern applications. In this paper, we have proposed a new Isogeometric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-22 Nikhil Padhye , Subodh Kalia

This work presents an efficient quadrature rule for shell analysis fully integrated in CAD by means of Isogeometric Analysis (IGA). General CAD-models may consist of trimmed parts such as holes, intersections, cut-offs etc. Therefore, IGA…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Michael Loibl , Leonardo Leonetti , Alessandro Reali , Josef Kiendl

The lattice Boltzmann method has become a widely adopted approach in computational fluid dynamics, offering unique advantages in mesoscopic kinetic modeling, intrinsic parallelism, and simple treatment of boundary conditions. However, its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Ye Ji , Monica Lacatus , Matthias Möller

In this paper, a novel and effective formulation based on isogeometric approach (IGA) and Refined Plate Theory (RPT) is proposed to study the behavior of laminated composite plates. Using many kinds of higher-order distributed functions,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-03-04 Loc V. Tran , Chien H. Thai , Buntara S. Gan , H. Nguyen-Xuan

In structural optimization, both parameters and shape are relevant for the model performance. Yet, conventional optimization techniques usually consider either parameters or the shape separately. This work addresses this problem by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Michael Wiesheu , Theodor Komann , Melina Merkel , Sebastian Schöps , Stefan Ulbrich , Idoia Cortes Garcia

A novel approach to the simulation with the boundary element method using trimmed NURBS patches is presented. The advantage of this approach is its efficiency and easy implementation. The analysis with trimmed NURBS is achieved by double…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-06-16 Gernot Beer , Benjamin Marussig , Jürgen Zechner , Christian Dünser , Thomas-Peter Fries

A mixed basis approach based on density functional theory is extended to one-dimensional(1D) systems. The basis functions here are taken to be the localized B-splines for the two finite non-periodic dimensions and the plane waves for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-20 Chung-Yuan Ren , Yia-Chung Chang , Chen-Shiung Hsue

Isogeometric analysis (IGA) is used to simulate a permanent magnet synchronous machine. IGA uses non-uniform rational B-splines to parametrise the domain and to approximate the solution space, thus allowing for the exact description of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-08-09 Zeger Bontinck , Jacopo Corno , Prithvi Bhat , Herbert De Gersem , Sebastian Schöps

The immersed isogeometric Boundary Element Method is presented and applied to the simulation of underground excavations. Nonuniform rational B-splines (NURBS) are used for the accurate definition of complex geometries with few parameters.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Gernot Beer , Christian Duenser

In this paper, we present an effectively numerical approach based on isogeometric analysis (IGA) and higher-order shear deformation theory (HSDT) for geometrically nonlinear analysis of laminated composite plates. The HSDT allows us to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-06-23 Loc V. Tran , Jaehong Lee , H. Nguyen-Van , H. Nguyen-Xuan , M. Abdel Wahab

We propose the use of machine learning techniques to find optimal quadrature rules for the construction of stiffness and mass matrices in isogeometric analysis (IGA). We initially consider 1D spline spaces of arbitrary degree spanned over…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Tomas Teijeiro , Jamie M. Taylor , Ali Hashemian , David Pardo

Thermal modeling of Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) is challenging due to steep, rapidly moving thermal gradients induced by the laser, which are difficult to resolve accurately with conventional Finite Element Methods. Highly refined,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Yang Yang , Ye Ji , Matthias Möller , Can Ayas