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Orthogonal time-frequency space (OTFS) is a potential waveform for integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) systems because it can manage communication and sensing metrics in one unified domain, and has better performance in high…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-08 Zhenyu Zhang , Qianli Wang , Gang Liu , FeiFei Gao , Pingzhi Fan

In this work, we derive a equivalent delay-Doppler channel matrix of the Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) modulation that has not been studied in previous literature. It has the similar structure as the banded channel matrix of OFDM…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-11 Li Li , Hua Wei , Yao Huang , Yao Yao , Weiwei Ling , Gong Chen , Peng Li , Yunlong Cai

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is one of the most widely adopted waveforms for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems, owing to its high spectral efficiency and compatibility with modern communication…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-16 Kawon Han , Kaitao Meng , Alexandra Chatzicharistou , Christos Masouros

This paper proposes an ordered sequence detection (OSD) for digital pulse interval modulation (DPIM) in optical wireless communications. Leveraging the sparsity of DPIM sequences, OSD shows comparable performance to the optimal maximum…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-27 Shuaishuai Guo , Ki-Hong Park , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

The orthogonal time-frequency space (OTFS) modulation is proposed for beyond 5G wireless systems to deal with high mobility communications. The existing low complexity OTFS detectors exhibit poor performance in rich scattering environments…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-22 Alva Kosasih , Xinwei Qu , Wibowo Hardjawana , Chentao Yue , Branka Vucetic

Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) is widely adopted for providing reliable and high data rate communication in high-speed train systems. However, with the increasing train mobility, the resulting large Doppler shift…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-05 Xiang Ren , Meixia Tao , Wen Chen

In this paper, we investigate integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) in high-mobility systems with the aid of an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS). To exploit the benefits of Delay-Doppler (DD) spread caused by high mobility,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Xingyu Peng , Qin Tao , Xiaoling Hu , Richeng Jin , Chongwen Huang , Xiaoming Chen

Wireless communications over fast fading channels are challenging, requiring either frequent channel tracking or complicated signaling schemes such as orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation. In this paper, we propose…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Hongyang Zhang , Xiaojing Huang , J. Andrew Zhang

In this paper, we propose a physical layer security scheme that exploits a novel index modulation (IM) technique for coordinate interleaved orthogonal designs (CIOD). Utilizing the diversity gain of CIOD transmission, the proposed scheme,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Burak Ozpoyraz , Ibrahim Yildirim , Ertugrul Basar

Index modulation (IM) techniques can be applied to the different media in order to achieve spectral- and energy-efficient communication as well as to the indices of the subcarriers of a generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-06-13 Merve Yüzgeçcioğlu , Eduard Jorswieck

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation offers superior robustness to high-mobility channels compared to conventional orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) waveforms. However, its explicit delay-Doppler (DD) domain…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-03 Junyao Zheng , Chung-Hsuan Tung , Yuncheng Yao , Nishant Mehrotra , Sandesh Mattu , Zhenzhou Qi , Danyang Zhuo , Robert Calderbank , Tingjun Chen

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation can effectively convert a doubly dispersive channel into an almost non-fading channel in the delay-Doppler domain. However, one critical issue for OTFS is the very high complexity of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Junqiang Cheng , Hui Gao , Wenjun Xu , Zhisong Bie , Yueming Lu

Affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) is a new multicarrier technique based on chirp signals tailored for high-mobility communications, which can achieve full diversity. In this paper, we propose an index modulation (IM) scheme…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-20 Yiwei Tao , Miaowen Wen , Yao Ge , Jun Li

We consider the problem of uplink timing synchronization for Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) modulation based systems where information is embedded in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain. For this, we propose a novel Random Access (RA)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Alok Kumar Sinha , Saif Khan Mohammed , P. Raviteja , Yi Hong , Emanuele Viterbo

We present an unsourced multiple access (UMAC) scheme tailored to high-mobility wireless channels. The proposed construction is based on orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation and sparse interleaver division multiple access…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Davide Bergamasco , Federico Clazzer , Paolo Casari

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation is widely acknowledged as a prospective waveform for future wireless communication networks.To provide insights for the practical system design, this paper analyzes the outage probability of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Xin Zhang , Wensheng Lin , Lixin Li , Zhu Han , Tad Matsumoto

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)-based waveforms are used for communication links in many current and emerging Internet of Things (IoT) applications, including the latest WiFi standards. For such OFDM-based transceivers,…

In this paper, we present throughput analysis and optimization of bandwidth efficient selective retransmission method at modulation layer for conventional Chase Combining (CC) method under orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Taniya Shafique , Muhammad Zia , Huy Dung Han

This paper investigates joint channel estimation and device activity detection in the LEO satellite-enabled grant-free random access systems with large differential delay and Doppler shift. In addition, the multiple-input multiple-output…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Boxiao Shen , Yongpeng Wu , Wenjun Zhang , Geoffrey Ye Li , Jianping An , Chengwen Xing

In this work, a novel receiver architecture for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) communications in 6G high-mobility scenarios is developed. In particular, a delay-Doppler superimposed pilot (SP) scheme is used for channel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-19 Mauro Marchese , Pietro Savazzi