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Experimental evidence from measurements of the a.c. and d.c. susceptibility, and heat capacity data show that the pyrochlore structure oxide, Gd_2Ti_2O_7, exhibits short range order that starts developing at 30K, as well as long range…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 N. P. Raju , M. Dion , M. J. P. Gingras , T. E. Mason , J. E. Greedan

We study the magnetic heat capacity of a series of magnetically ordered Ce-based heavy fermion materials, which show an anomalous $T^3$ heat capacity in excess of the phonon contribution in many materials. For compounds for which magnon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-10 A. Scheie , Yu Liu , E. A. Ghioldi , S. Fender , P. F. S. Rosa , E. D. Bauer , Jian-Xin Zhu , F. Ronning

It has been claimed that graphite hosts superconductivity at room temperature, although all efforts to isolate it have been vain. Here we report a separation method that uses magnetic field gradients to sort the superconducting from normal…

Structural, electrical and magnetic measurements of 115 single crystals of PrIn$_5$ are reported. It has a tetragonal structure and has slightly lower cell volume than its isomorphic counter part CeCoIn_5. The resistivity saturates for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-29 Abebe Kebede , Terrel Dial

Rare-earth iron garnet (RE3Fe5O12) films are promising insulating ferrimagnets. They can show low magnetic damping, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and ultrafast spin dynamics, which makes them ideal for spin transport applications. In…

The possibility of a solid state electron electric dipole moment (EDM) experiment based on Gadolinium Iron Garnet (GdIG) is investigated. GdIG appears to exhibit superparamagnetism and this effect can be used to enhance the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Steve K. Lamoreaux

We propose a first-principles formulism for system with spin fluctuations and apply it to the ordered Fe3Pt to uncover the Invar anomalies, including negative thermal expansion and spontaneous magnetization. The theory has coherently…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-25 Y. Wang , S. L. Shang , H. Zhang , L. -Q. Chen , Z. -K. Liu

The van der Waals ferromagnet Fe5GeTe2 has a Curie temperature TC of about 270 K, which can be raised above room temperature by tuning the Fe deficiency content. To achieve insights into its ferromagnetic exchange, we have studied the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-17 Zhengxian Li , Wei Xia , Hao Su , Zhenhai Yu , Yunpeng Fu , Leiming Chen , Xia Wang , Na Yu , Zhiqiang Zou , Yanfeng Guo

The temperature dependence of heat capacity for the samples of 90 K phase of YBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x} with x = 0.85, 0.90 and 0.95 was investigated above T_c. For separating the heat capacity into regular and anomalous contributions the special…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 V. N. Naumov , G. I. Frolova , V. V. Nogteva , A. I. Romanenko , T. Atake

We have analytically explored finite size and interparticle interaction corrections to the average energy of a harmonically trapped Fermi gas below and above the Fermi temperature, and have obtained a better fitting for the excess energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-30 Shyamal Biswas , Debnarayan Jana , Raj Kumar Manna

Polarized beam neutron scattering measurements on a highly perfect crystal of ${\rm YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.6}}$ show a distinct magnetic transition with an onset at about 235K, the temperature expected for the pseudogap transition. The moment is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-12-02 H. A. Mook , Y. Sidis , B. Fauqué , V. Balédent , P. Bourges

We have studied the antiferromagnetic Ising model on the icosahedral bcc lattice, as a model system of 1/1 approximant Tsai-type quasicrystals. We addressed thermal equilibrium properties of this system with Markov-chain Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-03 Oscar Novat , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Masafumi Udagawa

Of the perovskites, ABX_<3>, a subset of special interest is the family in which the A site is occupied by a lanthanide ion, the B site by a rare earth and X is oxygen, as such materials often exhibit a large change in electrical resistance…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-16 J C Knott , D C Pond , R A Lewis

The RE$_{5}$Pt$_2$In$_4$ (RE = Gd-Tm) rare earth compounds have been investigated by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) as well as by DC and AC magnetometric measurements. The compounds crystallize in an orthorhombic crystal structure of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-26 Altifani Rizky Hayyu , Stanisław Baran , Andrzej Szytuła

Various series expansions have been developed for the two-layer, S=1/2, square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet. High temperature expansions are used to calculate the temperature dependence of the susceptibility and specific heat. At T=0,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Zheng Weihong

We report magnetic neutron-diffraction and electrical resistivity studies on single crystals of the heavy-fermion antiferromagnet CeRhIn$_{5}$ at pressures up to 2.3 GPa. These experiments show that the staggered moment of Ce and the…

Monoclinic Y$_{0.7}$Er$_{0.3}$Fe$_2$D$_{4.2}$ compound exhibits unusual magnetic properties with different field induced magnetic transitions. The deuteride is ferrimagnetic at low temperature and the Er and Fe sublattices present magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-05 Z. Arnold , O. Isnard , V. Paul-Boncour

A controlled point-like disorder induced by low temperature 2.5 MeV electron irradiation was used to probe the nature of the Verwey transition in magnetite, $\text{Fe}_{3}\text{O}_{4}$. Two large single crystals, one with optimal transition…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-28 Ruslan Prozorov , Makariy A. Tanatar , Erik I. Timmons , Marcin Konczykowski , Tanya Prozorov

We report a study on the electrical properties of 19 nm thick Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) films grown by liquid phase epitaxy. The electrical conductivity and Hall coefficient are measured in the high temperature range [300,400]~K using a Van…

Glass-like arrest of kinetics has been observed across many magnetic first-order transitions. By traversing the two control variable H-T space, tunable coexisting fractions of arrested and equilibrium phases have been observed. We report…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-02 P. Chaddah , Kranti Kumar , A. Banerjee