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A generalised notion of geometric phase for pure states is proposed and its physical manifestations are shown. An appreciation of fact that the interference phenomenon also manifests in the average of an observable, allows us to define the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-25 Vivek M. Vyas

Geometric measure of entanglement and geometric phase have recently been used to analyze quantum phase transition in the XY spin chain. We unify these two approaches by showing that the geometric entanglement and the geometric phase are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-16 Vahid Azimi Mousolou , Carlo M. Canali , Erik Sjöqvist

We illustrate how geometric gauge forces and topological phase effects emerge in quantum systems without employing assumptions that rely on adiabaticity. We show how geometric magnetism may be harnessed to engineer novel quantum devices…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Bernard Zygelman

Geometrical phases have been applied in virtually every major branch of physics and they play an important role in topology and knot theory in mathematics and quantum computation. However, most of the early works focus on pure quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-01 Jiangfeng Du , Mingjun Shi , Jing Zhu , Vlatko Vedral , Xinhua Peng , Dieter Suter

When an entangled state evolves under local unitaries, the entanglement in the state remains fixed. Here we show the dynamical phase acquired by an entangled state in such a scenario can always be understood as the sum of the dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mark Williamson , Vlatko Vedral

In a neutron polarimetry experiment the mixed state relative phases between spin eigenstates are determined from the maxima and minima of measured intensity oscillations. We consider evolutions leading to purely geometric, purely dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Klepp , S. Sponar , S. Filipp , M. Lettner , G. Badurek , Y. Hasegawa

We calculate the geometric phase for an open system (spin-boson model) which interacts with an environment (ohmic or nonohmic) at arbitrary temperature. However there have been many assumptions about the time scale at which the geometric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

Geometric phases arise naturally in a variety of quantum systems with observable consequences. They also arise in quantum computations when dressed states are used in gating operations. Here we show how they arise in these gating operations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Lian-Ao Wu , C. Allen Bishop , Mark S. Byrd

Although the geometric phase for one-mode squeezed state had been studied in detail, the counterpart for two-mode squeezed state is vacant. It is be evaluated explicitly in this paper. Furthermore, the total phase factor is in an elegent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-06 Da-Bao Yang , Ji-Xuan Hou

The (Berry-Aharonov-Anandan) geometric phase acquired during a cyclic quantum evolution of finite-dimensional quantum systems is studied. It is shown that a pure quantum state in a (2J+1)-dimensional Hilbert space (or, equivalently, of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-14 Patrick Bruno

We have measured the Pancharatnam relative phase for spin-1/2 states. In a neutron polarimetry experiment the minima and maxima of intensity modulations, giving the Pancharatnam phase, were determined. We have also considered general SU(2)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Klepp , S. Sponar , Y. Hasegawa , E. Jericha , G. Badurek

Geometric phases have been extensively investigated in a wide range of quantum systems, often revealing deep connections to the underlying topology of many-body states. In this work, we examine two geometric phases defined for mixed quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Chiragkumar R. Vasani , Erik Sjöqvist

The problem of geometric phase for an open quantum system is reinvestigated in a unifying approach. Two of existing methods to define geometric phase, one by Uhlmann's approach and the other by kinematic approach, which have been considered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. T. Rezakhani , P. Zanardi

The concept of off-diagonal geometric phases for mixed quantal states in unitary evolution is developed. We show that these phases arise from three basic ideas: (1) fulfillment of quantum parallel transport of a complete basis, (2) a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Stefan Filipp , Erik Sjöqvist

Beyond the quantum Markov approximation, we calculate the geometric phase of a two-level system driven by a quantized magnetic field subject to phase dephasing. The phase reduces to the standard geometric phase in the weak coupling limit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. X. Yi , L. C. Wang , W. Wang

Off-diagonal geometric phases have been developed in order to provide information of the geometry of paths that connect noninterfering quantal states. We propose a kinematic approach to off-diagonal geometric phases for pure and mixed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 D. M. Tong , Erik Sjöqvist , Stefan Filipp , L. C. Kwek , C. H. Oh

We have constructed the geometric phases emerging from the non-trivial topology of a space-dependent magnetic field, interacting with the spin magnetic moment of a neutral particle. Our basic tool is the local unitary transformation which…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Marie-Anne Bouchiat , Claude Bouchiat

It is shown that Uhlmann's parallel transport of purifications along a path of mixed states represented by $2\times 2$ density matrices is just the path ordered product of Thomas rotations. These rotations are invariant under hyperbolic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Péter Lévay

We explore geometric phases of coherent states and some of their properties. A better and elegant expression of geometric phase for coherent state is derived. It is used to obtain the explicit form of the geometric phase for entangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-20 Da-Bao Yang , Jing-Ling Chen , Chunfeng Wu , C. H. Oh

We investigate the evolution of a state which is dominated by a finite-dimensional non-Hermitian time-dependent Hamiltonian operator with a nondegenerate spectrum by using a biorthonormal approach. The geometric phase between any two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-25 Xiao-Dong Cui , Yujun Zheng