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We consider the rooted trees which not have isomorphic representation and introduce a conception of complexity a natural number also. The connection between quantity such trees with $n$ edges and a complexity of natural number $n$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-05-03 B. S. Kochkarev

Braids can be represented geometrically as curve diagrams. The geometric complexity of a braid is the minimal complexity of a curve diagram representing it. We introduce and study the corresponding notion of geometric generating function.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-03 Vincent Jugé

For real projective spaces, (a) the Euclidean immersion dimension, (b) the existence of axial maps, and (c) the topological complexity are known to be three facets of the same problem. But when it comes to embedding dimension, the classical…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Jesus Gonzalez , Peter Landweber

We prove that a geodesic net with three boundary (= unbalanced) vertices on a non-positively curved plane has at most one balanced vertex. We do not assume any a priori bound for the degrees of unbalanced vertices. The result seems to be…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Fabian Parsch

We consider here a generalization of a well known discrete dynamical system produced by the bisection of reflection angles that are constructed recursively between two lines in the Euclidean plane. It is shown that similar properties of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-02-03 Nikolai A. Krylov , Edwin L. Rogers

We provide a lower bound on the complexity function of a typical (in the Lebesgue measure sence) right triangular billiard.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Dmitri Scheglov

We introduce the notion of a topological geodesic in a 3-manifold. Under suitable hypotheses on the fundamental group, for instance word-hyperbolicity, topological geodesics are shown to have the useful properties of, and play the same role…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Louis Funar , Siddhartha Gadgil

The geodesic total curvature of rectifiable spherical curves is analyzed. We extend to the case of high dimension spheres the explicit formula that holds true for curves supported into the 2-sphere. For this purpose, we take advantage of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Domenico Mucci , Alberto Saracco

We geometrically prove that in a d-dimensional cube with edges of length n, the number of particular d-dimensional tetrahedrons are given by Eulerian numbers. These tetrahedrons tassellate the cube, In this way the sum of the cubes are the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-03-23 Mario Barra

Complex algebraic varieties become easy piecewise-linear objects after passing to the so-called tropical limit. Geometry of these limiting objects is known as tropical geometry. In this short survey we take a look at motivation and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-18 I. Itenberg , G. Mikhalkin

We prove a number of results relating various measures (volume, Legendrian index, stability index, and spectral curve genus) of the geometric complexity of special Lagrangian $T^2$-cones. We explain how these results fit into a program to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Mark Haskins

The chord length probability density of the regular octahedron is explicitly evaluated throughout its full range of distances by separating it into three contributions respectively due to the pairs of facets opposite to each other or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Salvino Ciccariello

In the paper the complex geodesics of a convex domain in $\mathbb C^n$ are studied. One of the main results of the paper provides certain necessary condition for a holomorphic map to be a complex geodesic for a convex domain in $\mathbb…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Sylwester Zając , Paweł Zapałowski

A tiling of a topological disc by topological discs is called monohedral if all tiles are congruent. Maltby (J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 66: 40-52, 1994) characterized the monohedral tilings of a square by three topological discs. Kurusa,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Bushra Basit , Zsolt Lángi

The class of the hypercomplex pseudo-Hermitian manifolds is considered. The flatness of the considered manifolds with the 3 parallel complex structures is proved. Conformal transformations of the metrics are introduced. The conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Kostadin Gribachev , Mancho Manev , Stancho Dimiev

We consider the Tutte polynomial of three classes of greedoids: those arising from rooted graphs, rooted digraphs and binary matrices. We establish the computational complexity of evaluating each of these polynomials at each fixed rational…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Christopher Knapp , Steven Noble

In this article, we prove a theorem comparing the dihedral angles of simplices in the hyperbolic, spherical and Euclidean geometries.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Kwok-keung Au , Feng Luo , Richard Stong

If the four triangular facets of a tetrahedron can be partitioned into pairs having the same area, then the triangles in each pair must be congruent to one another. A Heron-style formula is then derived for the volume of a tetrahedron…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Daniel A. Klain

We study the minimal complexity of tilings of a plane with a given tile set. We note that every tile set admits either no tiling or some tiling with O(n) Kolmogorov complexity of its n-by-n squares. We construct tile sets for which this…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-12-03 Bruno Durand , Leonid A. Levin , Alexander Shen

This is the paper as published. The topology of a complex plane curve singularity with real branches is deduced from any real deformation having delta crossings. An example of the computation of the global geometric monodromy of a…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Norbert A'Campo