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The energetic flexibility of electric energy resources can be exploited when trading on wholesale energy and ancillary service markets. This paper considers the problem of a Balance Responsible Party to maximize its profit from trading on…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-04-12 Fabian L. Müller , Stefan Woerner , John Lygeros

Demand response (DR) is a cost-effective and environmentally friendly approach for mitigating the uncertainties in renewable energy integration by taking advantage of the flexibility of customers' demands. However, existing DR programs…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-05-11 Joshua Comden , Zhenhua Liu , Yue Zhao

Due to various green initiatives, renewable energy will be massively incorporated into the future smart grid. However, the intermittency of the renewables may result in power imbalance, thus adversely affecting the stability of a power…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-10-06 Albert Y. S. Lam , Ka-Cheong Leung , Victor O. K. Li

A reduced level of system inertia due to renewable integration increases the need for cost-effective provision of ancillary services, such as Frequency Response (FR). In this paper we propose a closed-form solution to the differential…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Luis Badesa , Fei Teng , Goran Strbac

The participation of electric vehicle (EV) aggregators in real-time electricity markets offers promising revenue opportunities through price-responsive energy arbitrage. A central challenge in economic bidding lies in quantifying the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Zhen Zhu , Hongcai Zhang , Yonghua Song

In this paper, we introduce an application of a high-performance MultiPeriod AC Optimal Power Flow (MPOPF) solver, called "BATTPOWER", to simulate active distribution grids for a near-future scenario. A large-scale Norwegian distribution…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Salman Zaferanlouei , Venkatachalam Lakshmanan , Sigurd Bjarghov , Hossein Farahmand , Magnus Korpås

Flexible energy resources can help balance the power grid by providing different types of ancillary services. However, the balancing potential of most types of resources is restricted by physical constraints such as the size of their energy…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-06-22 Fabian L. Müller , Stefan Woerner , John Lygeros

We study Electric Vehicle (EV) charging from a scheduling perspective, aiming to minimize delays while respecting the grid constraints. A network of parking lots is considered, each with a given number of charging stations for electric…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Emily van Huffelen , Roel Brouwer , Marjan van den Akker

This paper proposes a reliable energy scheduling framework for distributed energy resources (DER) of a residential area to achieve an appropriate daily electricity consumption with the maximum affordable demand response. Renewable and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-23 Anahita Moradmand , Mehrdad Dorostian , Bahram Shafai

This paper studies the scheduling of a large population of non-preemptive flexible electric loads, each of which has a flexible starting time but once started will follow a fixed load shape until completion. We first formulate the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Mehdi Davoudi , Mingyu Chen , Junjie Qin

The increasing penetration of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) in the distribution system has led to the emergence of a new market actor - the aggregator. The aggregator serves as a facilitator, enabling flexibility asset owners to get…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-15 Hang Nguyen , Phuong Nguyen , Koen Kok

Electric vehicle (EV) charging stations represent a substantial load with significant flexibility. The exploitation of that flexibility in demand response (DR) algorithms becomes increasingly important to manage and balance demand and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-03-04 Manu Lahariya , Nasrin Sadeghianpourhamami , Chris Develder

An electric vehicle (EV) may be used as energy storage which allows the bi-directional electricity flow between the vehicle's battery and the electric power grid. In order to flatten the load profile of the electricity system, EV scheduling…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2015-02-03 James J. Q. Yu , Victor O. K. Li , Albert Y. S. Lam

In pursuit of carbon neutrality, many countries have adopted renewable portfolio standards to facilitate the integration of renewable energy. However, increasing penetration of renewable energy resources will also pose higher requirements…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-27 Wenli Wu , Ye Guo , Jiantao Shi

This paper proposes a new strategy for optimal grid frequency regulation (FR) in an interconnected power system where regional ac grids and an offshore wind farm are linked via a multi-terminal high voltage direct-current (MTDC) network. In…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-10 Young-Jin Kim

As an environment-friendly substitute for conventional fuel-powered vehicles, electric vehicles (EVs) and their components have been widely developed and deployed worldwide. The large-scale integration of EVs into power grid brings both…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-09-12 Wanrong Tang , Suzhi Bi , Ying Jun , Zhang

In electrical distribution grids, the constantly increasing number of power generation devices based on renewables demands a transition from a centralized to a distributed generation paradigm. In fact, power injection from Distributed…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-06-30 Riccardo Bonetto , Michele Rossi , Stefano Tomasin , Carlo Fischione

Within the context of renewable energy communities, this paper focuses on optimal operation of producers equipped with energy storage systems in the presence of demand response. A novel strategy for optimal scheduling of the storage systems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Gianni Bianchini , Marco Casini , Milad Gholami

Maximizing revenue for grid-scale battery energy storage systems in continuous intraday electricity markets requires strategies that are able to seize trading opportunities as soon as new information arrives. This paper introduces and…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2025-08-27 David Schaurecker , David Wozabal , Nils Löhndorf , Thorsten Staake

Integrating the gas and district heating with the electrical grid in a multi-energy grid has been shown to provide flexibility and prevent bottlenecks in the operation of electrical distribution grids. This integration assumes a top-down…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-28 Marwan Mostafa , Davood Babazadeh , Christian Becker