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Related papers: Flavored modular differential equations

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The characters $\chi_\mu$ of nontwisted affine algebras at fixed level define in a natural way a representation $R$ of the modular group $SL_2(Z)$. The matrices in the image $R(SL_2(Z))$ are called the Kac-Peterson modular matrices, and…

q-alg · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Terry Gannon

This paper studies modular forms of rank four and level one. There are two possiblities for the isomorphism type of the space of modular forms that can arise from an irreducible representation of the modular group of rank four, and we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Cameron Franc , Geoff Mason

Affine Kac-Moody algebras give rise to interesting systems of differential equations, so-called Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations. The monodromy properties of their solutions can be encoded in the structure of a modular tensor category on (a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jürgen Fuchs , Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert

Modular flavor symmetries provide us with a very compelling approach to the flavor problem. It has been argued that moduli values close to some special values like $\tau=i$ or $\tau=\omega$ provide us with the best fits to data. We point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-16 Victor Knapp-Perez , Xiang-Gan Liu , Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Michael Ratz

We study an approach to construct Siegel modular forms from $Sp(6,Z)$. Zero-mode wave functions on $T^6$ with magnetic flux background behave Siegel modular forms at the origin. Then $T$-symmetries partially break depending on the form of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-30 Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu , Shohei Takada , Hikaru Uchida

We investigate theories of flavour based on genus $g=2$ modular invariance and analyze how fermion mass hierarchies can be generated in this context, in the vicinity of invariant points or regions in moduli space where a residual symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-27 M. Carducci , D. Meloni , M. Parriciatu , J. T. Penedo

We study flavor phenomenologies in a basis of a double covering of modular $A_4$ group with a hidden $SU(2)$ symmetry, in which we work on regions at nearby two fixed points and three special points. These special points of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-27 Keiya Ishiguro , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa , Hajime Otsuka

We show that flavor 't Hooft anomalies automatically vanish in noncommutative field theories which are obtained from string theory in the decoupling limit. We claim that this is because the flavor symmetries are secretly local, because of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ken Intriligator , Jason Kumar

We present a class of models of flavor that rely on the use of flavor symmetries and the Froggart-Nielsen mechanism in extra dimensions. The particle content is that of the standard model plus an additional flavon field; all the fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-12 Alfredo Aranda , J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz

Modular flavor symmetry can be used to explain the quark and lepton flavor structures. The SUSY partners of quarks and leptons, which share the same superpotential with the quarks and leptons, will also be constrained by the modular flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-01 Xiaokang Du , Fei Wang

In an attempt to simultaneously explain the observed masses and mixing patterns of both quarks and leptons, we recently proposed a model (JHEP08(2010)115) based on the non abelian discrete flavor group A4, implemented in a custodial RS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-30 Avihay Kadosh

We study the implications of modular invariance on 2d CFT partition functions with abelian or non-abelian currents when chemical potentials for the charges are turned on, i.e. when the partition functions are "flavored". We begin with a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-08 Ethan Dyer , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Yuan Xin

The simplest extension of the standard model involves adding a scalar doublet--the so-called two-Higgs model. In general, the additional scalar will mediate tree-level flavor-changing neutral currents. Although one can arbitrarily impose a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Sher

We consider integrable, category O-modules of indecomposable symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebras. We prove that unique factorization of tensor products of irreducible modules holds in this category, upto twisting by one dimensional modules.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-20 R. Venkatesh , Sankaran Viswanath

We discuss the phenomenology of effective field theories with new scalar or vector representations of the Standard Model quark flavor symmetry group, allowing for large flavor breaking involving the third generation. Such field content can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Benjamin Grinstein , Alexander L. Kagan , Michael Trott , Jure Zupan

We discuss the $SU(5)$ grand unified extension of flavour models with multiple modular symmetries. The proposed model involves two modular $S_4$ groups, one acting in the charged fermion sector, associated with a modulus field value…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-06 Stephen F. King , Ye-Ling Zhou

We extend the framework of non-holomorphic modular flavor symmetry to include the odd weight polyharmonic Maa{\ss} forms. The integer weight polyharmonic Maa{\ss} forms of level $N$ can be arranged into multipltets of the homogeneous finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 Bu-Yao Qu , Jun-Nan Lu , Gui-Jun Ding

We study differential equations satisfied by modular forms associated to $\Gamma_1\times\Gamma_2$, where $\Gamma_i (i=1,2)$ are genus zero subgroups of $SL_2(\mathbf R)$ commensurable with $SL_2(\mathbf Z)$, e.g., $\Gamma_0(N)$ or…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yifan Yang , Noriko Yui

The axial-vector Ward-Takahashi identity is used to derive mass formulae for neutral pseudoscalar mesons. Flavour symmetry breaking entails non-ideal flavour content for these states. Adding that the \eta^\prime is not a Goldstone mode,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mandar S. Bhagwat , Lei Chang , Yu-Xin Liu , Craig D. Roberts , Peter C. Tandy

We construct a model for the quark mass and flavor mixing matrices, based on the hypothesis that the flavor weak eigenstates in the three families are distinguished by a spontaneously broken discrete $Z_6$ chiral symmetry. In a leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. L. Adler