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We develop a free energy functional for an inhomogeneous system that contains both symmetry conserved and symmetry broken parts of the direct pair correlation function. These correlation functions are found by solving the Ornstein- Zernike…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Pankaj Mishra , Yashwant Singh

Elkies and McMullen [Duke Math.J.~123 (2004) 95--139] have shown that the gaps between the fractional parts of \sqrt n for n=1,\ldots,N, have a limit distribution as N tends to infinity. The limit distribution is non-standard and differs…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-28 Daniel El-Baz , Jens Marklof , Ilya Vinogradov

Let $M$ be a finite von Neumann algebra. In the first part, we give asymptotic results about $M$-stable sequences of weak*-continuous mappings which are related with operators belonging to $M$. In the second part, we extend, by a shorter…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gilles Cassier

We consider an exclusion process on a ring in which a particle hops to an empty neighbouring site with a rate that depends on the number of vacancies $n$ in front of it. In the steady state, using the well known mapping of this model to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-30 Priyanka , Arvind Ayyer , Kavita Jain

A deterministic sequence of real numbers in the unit interval is called \emph{equidistributed} if its empirical distribution converges to the uniform distribution. Furthermore, the limit distribution of the pair correlation statistics of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-19 Christoph Aistleitner , Thomas Lachmann , Florian Pausinger

Every sequence $f_1, f_2, \cdots \, $ of random variables with $ \, \lim_{M \to \infty} \big( M \sup_{k \in \mathbb{N}} \mathbb{P} ( |f_k| > M ) \big)=0\,$ contains a subsequence $ f_{k_1}, f_{k_2} , \cdots \,$ that satisfies, along with…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Ioannis Karatzas , Walter Schachermayer

Two basic correlation functions are calculated for a model of $N$ harmonically interacting identical particles in a parabolic potential well. The density and the pair correlation function of the model are investigated for the boson case.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese , L. F. Lemmens

The pair correlations in mesoscopic systems such as $nm$-size superconducting clusters and nuclei are studied at finite temperature for the canonical ensemble of fermions in model spaces with a fixed particle number: i) a degenerate…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Frauendorf , N. K. Kuzmenko , V. M. Mikhajlov , J. Sheikh

In this paper we use the Vandermonde matrices and their properties to give a new proof of the classical result of Karl Weierstrass about the approximation of continuous functions $f$ on closed intervals, using a sequence of polynomials. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-02 José M. González Barrios , Alberto Contreras-Cristán , Patricia I. Romero-Mares

Let $(x_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ be a sequence on the torus $\mathbb{T}$ (normalized to length 1). A sequence $(x_n)$ is said to have Poissonian pair correlation if, for all $s>0$, $$ \lim_{N \rightarrow \infty}{ \frac{1}{N} \# \left\{ 1 \leq m…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Stefan Steinerberger

Pair densities and associated correlation functions provide a critical tool for introducing many-body correlations into a wide-range of effective theories. Ab initio calculations show that two-nucleon pair-densities exhibit strong spin and…

Motivated by recent works by Radchenko and Viazovska and by Ramos and Sousa, we find sufficient conditions for a pair of discrete subsets of the real line to be a uniqueness or a non-uniqueness pair for the Fourier transform. These…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Aleksei Kulikov , Fedor Nazarov , Mikhail Sodin

A sum rule has been derived for the static pair correlation function. This rule is the extension of the well-known equation that relates density fluctuation to compressibility. The obtained sum rule is applied to the Bose and Fermi ideal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Cherny

In this paper we associate to any $LS$-sequence of partitions ${\rho_{L,S}^n}$ the corresponding $LS$-sequence of points ${\xi_{L,S}^n}$ obtained reordering the points of each partition with an explicit algorithm. The procedure begins with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Ingrid Carbone

Building upon previous works of Andr{\'e} and Chudnovsky, we prove a general result concerning the approximations of values at rational points a/b of any G-function F with rational Taylor coefficients by fractions of the form n/(B…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-13 S Fischler , Tanguy Rivoal

Pairing correlations are ubiquitous in low-energy states of atomic nuclei. To incorporate them within nuclear density functional theory, often used for global computations of nuclear properties, pairing functionals that generate nucleonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-22 Sudhanva Lalit , Paul-Gerhard Reinhard , Kyle Godbey , Witold Nazarewicz

We consider the correlation function of a null Wilson loop with four edges and a local operator in planar MSYM. By applying the insertion procedure, developed for correlation functions of local operators, we give an integral representation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-17 Luis F. Alday , Paul Heslop , Jakub Sikorowski

Much of interesting complex biological behaviour arises from collective properties. Important information about collective behaviour lies in the time and space structure of fluctuations around average properties, and two-point correlation…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-17 Tomás S. Grigera

In this paper we show discrepancy bounds for index-transformed uniformly distributed sequences. From a general result we deduce very tight lower and upper bounds on the discrepancy of index-transformed van der Corput-, Halton-, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-01 Peter Kritzer , Gerhard Larcher , Friedrich Pillichshammer

We study finite-coupling effects of QFT on a rigid de Sitter (dS) background taking the $O(N)$ vector model at large $N$ as a solvable example. Extending standard large $N$ techniques to the dS background, we analyze the phase structure and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-05 Lorenzo Di Pietro , Victor Gorbenko , Shota Komatsu
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