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Fog computing is a distributed paradigm that provides computational resources in the users' vicinity. Fog orchestration is a set of functionalities that coordinate the dynamic infrastructure and manage the services to guarantee the Service…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Breno Costa , Joao Bachiega , Leonardo Reboucas de Carvalho , Michel Rosa , Aleteia Araujo

Fog networks offer computing resources with varying capacities at different distances from end users. A Fog Node (FN) closer to the network edge may have less powerful computing resources compared to the cloud, but processing of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-16 Bartosz Kopras , Bartosz Bossy , Filip Idzikowski , Paweł Kryszkiewicz , Hanna Bogucka

We report experiments conducted in the field in the presence of fog, that were aimed at imaging under poor visibility. By means of intensity modulation at the source and two-dimensional quadrature lock-in detection by software at the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-19 Shashank Kumar , Bapan Debnath , Meena M. S. , Julien Fade , Sankar Dhar , Mehdi Alouini , Fabien Bretenaker , Hema Ramachandran

Modern IoT (Internet of Things) environments with thousands of low-end and diverse IoT nodes with complex interactions among them and often deployed in remote and/or wild locations present some unique challenges that make traditional node…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Khaled Alanezi , Shivakant Mishra

Fog computing has emerged as a computing paradigm aimed at addressing the issues of latency, bandwidth and privacy when mobile devices are communicating with remote cloud services. The concept is to offload compute services closer to the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-14 Ayesha Abdul Majeed , Peter Kilpatrick , Ivor Spence , Blesson Varghese

We propose a learning algorithm for cell-load approximation in wireless networks. The proposed algorithm is robust in the sense that it is designed to cope with the uncertainty arising from a small number of training samples. This scenario…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-26 Daniyal Amir Awan , Renato L. G. Cavalcante , Slawomir Stanczak

The size of multi-modal, heterogeneous data collected through various sensors is growing exponentially. It demands intelligent data reduction, data mining and analytics at edge devices. Data compression can reduce the network bandwidth and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-06-02 Harishchandra Dubey , Jing Yang , Nick Constant , Amir Mohammad Amiri , Qing Yang , Kunal Makodiya

A new method for identifying soft communities in networks is proposed. Reference nodes, either selected using a priori information about the network or according to relevant node measurements, are obtained. Distance vectors between each…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-02-05 Paulo J. P. de Souza , Cesar H. Comin , Luciano da F. Costa

Mobile devices apply neighbor discovery (ND) protocols to wirelessly initiate a first contact within the shortest possible amount of time and with minimal energy consumption. For this purpose, over the last decade, a vast number of ND…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Philipp H. Kindt , Samarjit Chakraborty

Fog computing is an emerging paradigm that aims to improve the efficiency and QoS of cloud computing by extending the cloud to the edge of the network. This paper develops a comprehensive energy efficiency analysis framework based on…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-16 Hatem Alharbi , Taisir E. H. Elgorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Fog computing significantly enhances the efficiency of IoT applications by providing computation, storage, and networking resources at the edge of the network. In this paper, we propose a federated fog computing framework designed to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Syed Sarmad Shah , Anas Ali

With the recent development of technology, wireless sensor networks (WSN) are becoming an important part of many applications. Knowing the exact location of each sensor in the network is very important issue. Therefore, the localization…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-06-27 Biljana Risteska Stojkoska , Vesna Kirandziska

Current computing techniques using the cloud as a centralised server will become untenable as billions of devices get connected to the Internet. This raises the need for fog computing, which leverages computing at the edge of the network on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-09-14 Nan Wang , Blesson Varghese , Michail Matthaiou , Dimitrios S. Nikolopoulos

Recent work indicates that, besides being a challenge in producing perceptually pleasing images, low light proves more difficult for machine cognition than previously thought. In our work, we take a closer look at object detection in low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Igor Morawski , Yu-An Chen , Yu-Sheng Lin , Winston H. Hsu

We develop a joint offloading and resource allocation framework for a multi-layer cooperative fog computing network, aiming to minimize the total energy consumption of multiple mobile devices subject to their service delay requirements. The…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Thai T. Vu , Diep N. Nguyen , Dinh Thai Hoang , Eryk Dutkiewicz , Thuy V. Nguyen

In this paper, the fundamental problem of distribution and proactive caching of computing tasks in fog networks is studied under latency and reliability constraints. In the proposed scenario, computing can be executed either locally at the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-04-27 Mohammed S. Elbamby , Mehdi Bennis , Walid Saad

Locating each node in a wireless sensor network is essential for starting the monitoring job and sending information about the area. One method that has been used in hard and inaccessible environments is randomly scattering each node in the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Saeed Ghadiri

In this paper, an energy efficient passive optical network (PON) architecture is proposed for backhaul connectivity in indoor visible light communication (VLC) systems. The proposed network is used to support a fog computing architecture…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Wafaa B. M. Fadlelmula , Sanaa H. Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Road ponding presents a significant threat to vehicle safety, particularly in adverse fog conditions, where reliable detection remains a persistent challenge for Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). To address this, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Ronghui Zhang , Dakang Lyu , Tengfei Li , Yunfan Wu , Ujjal Manandhar , Benfei Wang , Junzhou Chen , Bolin Gao , Danwei Wang , Yiqiu Tan

Fog computing promises to enable machine learning tasks to scale to large amounts of data by distributing processing across connected devices. Two key challenges to achieving this goal are heterogeneity in devices compute resources and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-23 Su Wang , Yichen Ruan , Yuwei Tu , Satyavrat Wagle , Christopher G. Brinton , Carlee Joe-Wong