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With partially restored isospin symmetry, we calculate the nuclear matrix element for a special decay mode of $2\nu\beta\beta$ (two neutrino double beta decay) -- the decay to the first $2^+$ excited states. With the realistic CD-Bonn…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Dong-Liang Fang , Amand Faessler

We consider a vectorial, asymptotically free gauge theory and analyze the effect of higher-loop corrections to the beta function on the evolution of the theory from the ultraviolet to the infrared. We study the case in which the theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-22 Thomas A. Ryttov , Robert Shrock

We investigate accurate renormalization group analyses in neutrino sector between $\nu$-oscillation and seesaw energy scales. We consider decoupling effects of top quark and Higgs boson on the renormalization group equations of light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-18 Naoyuki Haba , Kunio Kaneta , Ryo Takahashi , Yuya Yamaguchi

We evaluate the size of isospin breaking corrections to form factors $f$ and $g$ of the $K_{\ell 4}$ decay process $K^+\to\pi^+\pi^-\ell^+\nu_{\ell}$ which is actually measured by the extended NA48 setup at CERN. We found that, keeping…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Nehme

We propose a new approach to determine the strength of the charge symmetry breaking (CSB) term in the framework of nuclear density functional theory. It is shown that once ab initio calculations are available including accurate description…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-14 Tomoya Naito , Gianluca Colò , Haozhao Liang , Xavier Roca-Maza , Hiroyuki Sagawa

We study the impact of explicit chiral symmetry breaking of lattice Wilson fermions on mesonic correlators in the epsilon-regime using Wilson chiral perturbation theory. We generalize the epsilon-expansion of continuum chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-29 Oliver Bar , Silvia Necco , Stefan Schaefer

The importance of the isospin symmetry and its breaking in elucidating the properties of atomic nuclei is reviewed. The quark mass splitting and the electromagnetic origin of the isospin symmetry breaking (ISB) for nuclear many-body problem…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-09 J. A. Sheikh , S. P. Rouoof , R. N. Ali , N. Rather , Chandan Sarma , P. C. Srivastava

We compute the first two moments of the final hadronic invariant mass in inclusive semileptonic B decay, in the presence of a cut on the charged lepton energy. These moments may be measured directly by experiments at the Upsilon(4S) using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Adam F. Falk , Michael Luke

The spin distributions, weak decay matrix elements for strange baryon octets with SU(3) breaking effects is studied. We systematically apply operator formalism along with statistical method to study JP= strange baryon octets for their low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Upadhyay , M. Batra

We present the new analysis of the semileptonic B decays in the framework of the relativistic quark model based on the quasipotential approach. Decays both to heavy D^{(*)} and light \pi(\rho) mesons are considered. All relativistic effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Ebert , R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin

We have performed cosmological N-body simulations which include the effect of the masses of the individual neutrino species. The simulations were aimed at studying the effect of different neutrino hierarchies on the matter power spectrum.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Christian Wagner , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez

We determine the strangeness and light quark fractions of the nucleon mass by computing the quark line connected and disconnected contributions to the matrix elements m_q <N|qbar q|N> in lattice QCD, using the non-perturbatively improved…

The two-neutrino double-$\beta$ Gamow-Teller and Fermi transitions are studied within an exactly solvable model, which allows a violation of both spin-isospin SU(4) and isospin SU(2) symmetries, and is expressed with generators of the SO(8)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Dusan Stefanik , Fedor Simkovic , Amand Faessler

In this paper we consider the effects of top quark compositeness on the electroweak parameters T-hat and S-hat and the Zbb coupling. We do so by using an effective field theory analysis to identify several promising patterns of mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Roshan Foadi , Elizabeth H. Simmons

It is shown that isospin-breaking corrections to the pion-deuteron scattering length can be very large, because of the vanishing of the isospin-symmetric contribution to this scattering length at leading order in chiral perturbation theory.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ulf-G. Meißner , Udit Raha , Akaki Rusetsky

First-principles lattice determinations of the Standard Model expectation for the leading order hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon have become sufficiently precise that further improvement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Christopher L. James , Randy Lewis , Kim Maltman

We re-examine the model of Altarelli, Cabibbo, Corb\`{o}, Maiani and Martinelli for inclusive semileptonic B decay, in the light of recent calculations in heavy quark effective theory. The model can be shown to have no~$1/m_b$ corrections,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Grant Baillie

Uniform neutron matter is approximated by a cubic box containing a finite number of neutrons, with periodic boundary conditions. We report variational and Green's function Monte Carlo calculations of the ground state of fourteen neutrons in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Carlson , J. Morales , V. R. Pandharipande , D. G. Ravenhall

Assuming that a horizontal abelian (gauge) symmetry is at the origin of texture zeros in the fermion mass matrices we show how realistic mass patterns can be generated stepwise with a small number of effective operators from GUT's and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Papageorgiu

We calculate the strong isospin breaking and QED corrections to meson masses and the hadronic vacuum polarization in an exploratory study on a $64\times24^3$ lattice with an inverse lattice spacing of $a^{-1}=1.78$ GeV and an isospin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-10-25 P. Boyle , V. Gülpers , J. Harrison , A. Jüttner , C. Lehner , A. Portelli , C. T. Sachrajda