English
Related papers

Related papers: Towards an induction principle for nested data typ…

200 papers

Existential rules, a.k.a. dependencies in databases, and Datalog+/- in knowledge representation and reasoning recently, are a family of important logical languages widely used in computer science and artificial intelligence. Towards a deep…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-01-24 Heng Zhang , Yan Zhang , Guifei Jiang

We propose a two-component mixture of a noninformative (diffuse) and an informative prior distribution, weighted through the data in such a way to prefer the first component if a prior-data conflict arises. The data-driven approach for…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-08-02 Leonardo Egidi , Francesco Pauli , Nicola Torelli

Bidirectional typing is a discipline in which the typing judgment is decomposed explicitly into inference and checking modes, allowing to control the flow of type information in typing rules and to specify algorithmically how they should be…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Thiago Felicissimo

Graded Type Theory provides a mechanism to track and reason about resource usage in type systems. In this paper, we develop GraD, a novel version of such a graded dependent type system that includes functions, tensor products, additive…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-01-07 Pritam Choudhury , Harley Eades , Richard A. Eisenberg , Stephanie C Weirich

Type systems certify program properties in a compositional way. From a bigger program one can abstract out a part and certify the properties of the resulting abstract program by just using the type of the part that was abstracted away.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-02-17 Andreas Abel

In the calculus of dependent lambda eliminations (CDLE), it is possible to define inductive datatypes via lambda encodings that feature constant-time destructors and a course-of-values induction scheme. This paper begins to address the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Christopher Jenkins , Aaron Stump , Larry Diehl

We introduce a formal meta-language for probabilistic programming, capable of expressing both programs and the type systems in which they are embedded. We are motivated here by the desire to allow an AGI to learn not only relevant knowledge…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Jonathan Warrell , Alexey Potapov , Adam Vandervorst , Ben Goertzel

Provenance is information recording the source, derivation, or history of some information. Provenance tracking has been studied in a variety of settings; however, although many design points have been explored, the mathematical or semantic…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-12-22 James Cheney , Amal Ahmed , Umut Acar

Learning controllable and generalizable representation of multivariate data with desired structural properties remains a fundamental problem in machine learning. In this paper, we present a novel framework for learning generative models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Ruixiang Zhang , Masanori Koyama , Katsuhiko Ishiguro

Traditional approaches for learning on categorical data underexploit the dependencies between columns (\aka fields) in a dataset because they rely on the embedding of data points driven alone by the classification/regression loss. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Zhibin Li , Piotr Koniusz , Lu Zhang , Daniel Edward Pagendam , Peyman Moghadam

We present a new design for an algebraic simplification library structured around concepts from universal algebra: theories, models, homomorphisms, and universal properties of free algebras and free extensions of algebras. The library's…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Guillaume Allais , Edwin Brady , Nathan Corbyn , Ohad Kammar , Jeremy Yallop

Formal deductive systems are very common in computer science. They are used to represent logics, programming languages, and security systems. Moreover, writing programs that manipulate them and that reason about them is important and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-05-21 Francisco Ferreira Ruiz

Affine type systems are substructural type systems where copying of information is restricted, but discarding of information is permissible at all types. Such type systems are well-suited for describing quantum programming languages,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-03-19 Vladimir Zamdzhiev

In the context of dependent type theory, we show that coinductive predicates have an equivalent topological counterpart in terms of coinductively generated positivity relations, introduced by G. Sambin to represent closed subsets in…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Pietro Sabelli

We present a new way to control the unfolding of definitions in dependent type theory. Traditionally, proof assistants require users to fix whether each definition will or will not be unfolded in the remainder of a development; unfolding…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Daniel Gratzer , Jonathan Sterling , Carlo Angiuli , Thierry Coquand , Lars Birkedal

Reasoning over knowledge graphs is traditionally built upon a hierarchy of languages in the Semantic Web Stack. Starting from the Resource Description Framework (RDF) for knowledge graphs, more advanced constructs have been introduced…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Zhangsheng Lai , Aik Beng Ng , Liang Ze Wong , Simon See , Shaowei Lin

Systems subject to uncertain inputs produce uncertain responses. Uncertainty quantification (UQ) deals with the estimation of statistics of the system response, given a computational model of the system and a probabilistic model of its…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-08-13 E. Torre , S. Marelli , P. Embrechts , B. Sudret

Dependency grammar induction is the task of learning dependency syntax without annotated training data. Traditional graph-based models with global inference achieve state-of-the-art results on this task but they require $O(n^3)$ run time.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-11-15 Bowen Li , Jianpeng Cheng , Yang Liu , Frank Keller

A tree-based dictionary learning model is developed for joint analysis of imagery and associated text. The dictionary learning may be applied directly to the imagery from patches, or to general feature vectors extracted from patches or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-10-19 Lingbo Li , XianXing Zhang , Mingyuan Zhou , Lawrence Carin

We present a new model of Guarded Dependent Type Theory (GDTT), a type theory with guarded recursion and multiple clocks in which one can program with, and reason about coinductive types. Productivity of recursively defined coinductive…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Aleš Bizjak , Rasmus Ejlers Møgelberg