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Privacy and security researchers often rely on data collected through online crowdsourcing platforms such as Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk) and Prolific. Prior work -- which used data collected in the United States between 2013 and 2017 --…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-13 Jenny Tang , Eleanor Birrell , Ada Lerner

Consider the following problem faced by an online voting platform: A user is provided with a list of alternatives, and is asked to rank them in order of preference using only drag-and-drop operations. The platform's goal is to recommend an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Haoming Li , Sujoy Sikdar , Rohit Vaish , Junming Wang , Lirong Xia , Chaonan Ye

We present and analyze results from a pilot study that explores how crowdsourcing can be used in the process of generating distractors (incorrect answer choices) in multiple-choice concept inventories (conceptual tests of understanding). To…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-09-11 Travis Scheponik , Enis Golaszewski , Geoffrey Herman , Spencer Offenberger , Linda Oliva , Peter A. H. Peterson , Alan T. Sherman

Imitation Learning has empowered recent advances in learning robotic manipulation tasks by addressing shortcomings of Reinforcement Learning such as exploration and reward specification. However, research in this area has been limited to…

We study the causal effects of financial incentives on the quality of crowdwork. We focus on performance-based payments (PBPs), bonus payments awarded to workers for producing high quality work. We design and run randomized behavioral…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Chien-Ju Ho , Aleksandrs Slivkins , Siddharth Suri , Jennifer Wortman Vaughan

Crowdsourcing platforms are a powerful and convenient means for recruiting participants in online studies and collecting data from the crowd. As information work is being more and more automated by Machine Learning algorithms, creativity…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-02-26 Jonas Oppenlaender , Aku Visuri , Kristy Milland , Panos Ipeirotis , Simo Hosio

The growing need for labeled training data has made crowdsourcing an important part of machine learning. The quality of crowdsourced labels is, however, adversely affected by three factors: (1) the workers are not experts; (2) the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-08 Nihar B. Shah , Dengyong Zhou , Yuval Peres

Challenges around collecting and processing quality data have hampered progress in data-driven dialogue models. Previous approaches are moving away from costly, resource-intensive lab settings, where collection is slow but where the data is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-08 José Lopes , Francisco J. Chiyah Garcia , Helen Hastie

Conducting user studies is a crucial component in many scientific fields. While some studies require participants to be physically present, other studies can be conducted both physically (e.g. in-lab) and online (e.g. via crowdsourcing).…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Patrik Jonell , Taras Kucherenko , Ilaria Torre , Jonas Beskow

Crowdsourcing is widely used to create data for common natural language understanding tasks. Despite the importance of these datasets for measuring and refining model understanding of language, there has been little focus on the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-03 Nikita Nangia , Saku Sugawara , Harsh Trivedi , Alex Warstadt , Clara Vania , Samuel R. Bowman

Cursor tracking data contains information about website visitors which may provide new ways to understand visitors and their needs. This paper presents an Amazon Mechanical Turk study where participants were tracked as they used modified…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-02-04 David Warnock , Mounia Lalmas

Microtask crowdsourcing is increasingly critical to the creation of extremely large datasets. As a result, crowd workers spend weeks or months repeating the exact same tasks, making it necessary to understand their behavior over these long…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-11-02 Kenji Hata , Ranjay Krishna , Li Fei-Fei , Michael S. Bernstein

Crowdsourced machine learning on competition platforms such as Kaggle is a popular and often effective method for generating accurate models. Typically, teams vie for the most accurate model, as measured by overall error on a holdout set,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-19 Ira Globus-Harris , Declan Harrison , Michael Kearns , Pietro Perona , Aaron Roth

Despite a plethora of research dedicated to designing HITs for non-workstations, there is a lack of research looking specifically into workers' perceptions of the suitability of these devices for managing and completing work. In this work,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Senjuti Dutta , Scott Ruoti , Rhema Linder , Alex C. Williams , Anastasia Kuzminykh

Crowd markets have traditionally limited workers by not providing transparency information concerning which tasks pay fairly or which requesters are unreliable. Researchers believe that a key reason why crowd workers earn low wages is due…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-14 Saiph Savage , Chun-Wei Chiang , Susumu Saito , Carlos Toxtli , Jeffrey Bigham

Recent studies indicated GPT-4 outperforms online crowd workers in data labeling accuracy, notably workers from Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk). However, these studies were criticized for deviating from standard crowdsourcing practices and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Zeyu He , Chieh-Yang Huang , Chien-Kuang Cornelia Ding , Shaurya Rohatgi , Ting-Hao 'Kenneth' Huang

Deep learning has been shown as a successful machine learning method for a variety of tasks, and its popularity results in numerous open-source deep learning software tools. Training a deep network is usually a very time-consuming process.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-20 Shaohuai Shi , Qiang Wang , Pengfei Xu , Xiaowen Chu

Online labor platforms, such as the Amazon Mechanical Turk, provide an effective framework for eliciting responses to judgment tasks. Previous work has shown that workers respond best to financial incentives, especially to extra bonuses.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-09-05 Sephora Madjiheurem , Valentina Sintsova , Pearl Pu

Crowdsourcing is a form of "peer production" in which work traditionally performed by an employee is outsourced to an "undefined, generally large group of people in the form of an open call." We present a model of workers supplying labor to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2010-04-19 John Horton , Lydia Chilton

A growing number of people are working as part of on-line crowd work, which has been characterized by its low wages; yet, we know little about wage distribution and causes of low/high earnings. We recorded 2,676 workers performing 3.8…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-29 Kotaro Hara , Abi Adams , Kristy Milland , Saiph Savage , Chris Callison-Burch , Jeffrey Bigham