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In this paper, we introduce the notion of weak core and central weak core inverse in a {\it proper $*$-ring}. We further elaborate on these two classes by producing a few representations and characterizations of the weak core and central…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Jajati Keshari Sahoo , Ratikanta Behera , Sourav Das , R. N. Mohapatra , Sunil Kumar Prajapati

For $V$ a vector space over a field, or more generally, over a division ring, it is well-known that every $x\in\mathrm{End}(V)$ has an <i>inner inverse</i>, i.e., an element $y\in\mathrm{End}(V)$ satisfying $xyx=x.$ We show here that a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-15 George M. Bergman

A semiring generalises the notion of a ring, replacing the additive abelian group structure with that of a commutative monoid. In this paper, we study a notion positioned between a ring and a semiring -- a semiring whose additive monoid is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Peter F. Faul , Amartya Goswami , Gideo Joubert , Graham Manuell

We present new additive results for the group invertibility in a ring. Then we apply our results to block operator matrices over Banach spaces and derive the existence of group inverses of $2\times 2$ block operator matrices. These…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Huanyin Chen , Dayong Liu , Marjan Sheibani

Quadratic permutation polynomial interleavers over integer rings have recently received attention in practical turbo coding systems from deep space applications to mobile communications. In this correspondence, a necessary and sufficient…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-02-11 Jonghoon Ryu , Oscar Y. Takeshita

We use George Bergman's recent normal form for universally adjoining an inner inverse to show that, for general rings, a nilpotent regular element $x$ need not be unit-regular. This contrasts sharply with the situation for nilpotent regular…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-10 P. Ara , K. C. O'Meara

In this paper we introduce a new generalized inverse in a ring -- one-sided $(b, c)$-inverse, derived as an extension of $(b, c)$-inverse. This inverse also generalizes one-sided inverse along an element, which was recently introduced by H.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Yuanyuan Ke , Jelena Višnjić , Jianlong Chen

The results on the inversion of convolution operators and Toeplitz matrices in the 1-D (one dimensional) case are classical and have numerous applications. We consider a 2-D case of Toeplitz-block Toeplitz matrices, describe a minimal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-03 Alexander Sakhnovich

In this paper, by using the core EP inverse and the Drazin inverse which are two well known generalized inverses, a new class of matrices entitled core EP Drazin matrices (shortly, CEPD matrices) is introduced. This class contains the set…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Gholamreza Aghamollaei , Mahdiyeh Mortezaei , Dijana Mosic , Nestor Thome

We present the existence of the group inverse and its representation for the block operator matrix $\left( \begin{array}{cc} E&I\\ F&0 \end{array} \right)$ under the condition $FEF^{\pi}=0$. The group inverse for the anti-triangular block…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Huanyin Chen , Marjan Sheibani

In this paper, double commutativity and the reverse order law for the core inverse are considered. Then, new characterizations of the Moore-Penrose inverse of a regular element are given by one-sided invertibilities in a ring. Furthermore,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Jianlong Chen , Huihui Zhu , Pedro Patricio , Yulin Zhang

The classes of 1MP-inverses and MP1-inverses are recently introduced classes of generalized inverses of complex matrix. Actually, they coincide with the classes of $\{1,2,3\}$ and $\{1,2,4\}$ inverses, respectively. We consider these…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Dragan S. Rakić , Martin Z. Ljubenović

If the inverse of a nonsingular polynomial matrix $L$ has a polynomial part then one can associate with $L$ a module over the ring of proper rational functions, which is related to the structure of $L$ at infinity. In this paper we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-07-22 Pudji Astuti , Harald K. Wimmer

We prove that if an involution in a ring is the sum of an idempotent and a nilpotent then the idempotent in this decomposition must be 1. As a consequence, we completely characterize weakly nil-clean rings introduced recently in [Breaz,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Janez Šter

We identify those elements of the homeomorphism group of the circle that can be expressed as a composite of two involutions.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Nick Gill , Anthony G. O'Farrell , Ian Short

In this work, we introduce a new type of generalized inverse called dual core-EP generalized inverse (in short DCEPGI) for dual square matrices. We analyze the existence and uniqueness of the DCEPGI inverse and its compact formula using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Bibekananda Sitha , Jajati Keshari Sahoo , Nestor Thome

In this paper, we introduce a new class of rings whose elements are a sum of a central element and a nilpotent element, namely, a ring $R$ is called$CN$ if each element $a$ of $R$ has a decomposition $a = c + n$ where $c$ is central and $n$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Yosum Kurtulmaz , Abdullah Harmancı

We introduce and study a new class of generalized inverse in rings. An element $a$ in a ring $R$ has generalized Hirano inverse if there exists some $b\in R$ such that $bab=b, b\in comm^2(a), a^2-ab \in R^{qnil}$

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Marjan Sheibani Abdolyousefi , Huanyin Chen

In this paper, various properties of core-EP matrices are investigated. We introduce the MPDMP matrix associated with $A$ and by means of it, some properties and equivalent conditions of core-EP matrices can be obtained. Also, properties of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Ehsan Kheirandish , Abbas Salemi , Néstor Thome

More than 10% of extra-solar planets (EPs) orbit in a binary or multiple stellar system. We investigated the motion of planets revolving in binary systems in the frame of the particular case of the three body problem. We carried out an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 E. Plávalová , N. A. Solovaya