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The Robot Operating System (ROS) pubsub model played a pivotal role in developing sophisticated robotic applications. However, the complexities and real-time demands of modern robotics necessitate more efficient communication solutions that…

Human-robot co-carrying tasks reveal their potential in both industrial and everyday applications by leveraging the strengths of both parties. Effective control of robots in these tasks requires managing the energy level in the closed-loop…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Dang Van Trong , Hiroki Kotake , Sumitaka Honji , Takahiro Wada

Cooperative vehicle platooning applications increasingly demand realistic simulation tools to ease their validation and to bridge the gap between development and real-world deployment. However, their complexity and cost often hinder its…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-04-08 Bruno Vieira , Ricardo Severino , Anis Koubaa , Eduardo Tovar

A generic architecture for a class of distributed robotic systems is presented. The architecture supports openness and heterogeneity, i.e. heterogeneous components may be joined and removed from the systems without affecting its basic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-09-15 Kamil Skarzynski , Marcin Stepniak , Waldemar Bartyna , Stanislaw Ambroszkiewicz

The field of robotics faces significant challenges related to the complexity and interoperability of existing middleware frameworks, like ROS2, which can be difficult for new developers to adopt. To address these issues, we propose…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Anshul Ranjan , Anoosh Damodar , Neha Chougule , Dhruva S Nayak , Anantharaman P. N , Shylaja S S

We present Ungar, an open-source library to aid the implementation of high-dimensional optimal control problems (OCPs). We adopt modern template metaprogramming techniques to enable the compile-time modeling of complex systems while…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-17 Flavio De Vincenti , Stelian Coros

The Robot Operating System (ROS) is a widely used framework for building robotic systems. It offers a wide variety of reusable packages and a pattern for new developments. It is up to developers how to combine these elements and integrate…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Yi Yang , Tom Holvoet

The Robot Operating System (ROS) has become the de facto standard middleware in robotics, widely adopted across domains ranging from education to industrial applications. The RoboStack distribution, a conda-based packaging system for ROS,…

Soft robots have the potential to revolutionize the use of robotic systems with their capability of establishing safe, robust, and adaptable interactions with their environment, but their precise control remains challenging. In contrast,…

Synchronization and desynchronization in networks is a highly studied topic in many electrical systems, but there is a distinct lack of research on this topic with respect to robotics. Creating an effective decentralized synchronization…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-09 Martyn Lemon , Yongqiang Wang

The 5G mobile networks extend the capability for supporting collaborative robot operations in outdoor scenarios. However, the restricted battery life of robots still poses a major obstacle to their effective implementation and utilization…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Arnau Romero , Carmen Delgado , Lanfranco Zanzi , Xi Li , Xavier Costa-Pérez

From both an educational and research point of view, experiments on hardware are a key aspect of robotics and control. In the last decade, many open-source hardware and software frameworks for wheeled robots have been presented, mainly in…

Many robots are not equipped with a manipulator and many objects are not suitable for prehensile manipulation (such as large boxes and cylinders). In these cases, pushing is a simple yet effective non-prehensile skill for robots to interact…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Zili Tang , Ying Zhang , Meng Guo

Robots are becoming an essential part of many operations including marine exploration or environmental monitoring. However, the underwater environment presents many challenges, including high pressure, limited visibility, and harsh…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Aadi Palnitkar , Rashmi Kapu , Xiaomin Lin , Cheng Liu , Nare Karapetyan , Yiannis Aloimonos

Perception and mapping systems are among the most computationally, memory, and bandwidth intensive software components in robotics. Therefore, analysis, debugging, and optimization are crucial to improve perception systems performance in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-19 Pierre-Yves Lajoie , Christophe Bédard , Giovanni Beltrame

Wearable biosensors can enable continuous human data capture, facilitating development of real-world Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) systems. However, a lack of standardized libraries and implementations adds extraneous complexity to HRI…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Wonse Jo , Robert Wilson , Jaeeun Kim , Steve McGuire , Byung-Cheol Min

Reduced-order models (ROMs) provide lower dimensional representations of complex systems, capturing their salient features while simplifying control design. Building on previous work, this paper presents an overarching framework for the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-26 Max H. Cohen , Noel Csomay-Shanklin , William D. Compton , Tamas G. Molnar , Aaron D. Ames

Manual parallelization of code remains a significant challenge due to the complexities of modern software systems and the widespread adoption of multi-core architectures. This paper introduces OMPar, an AI-driven tool designed to automate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Tal Kadosh , Niranjan Hasabnis , Prema Soundararajan , Vy A. Vo , Mihai Capota , Nesreen Ahmed , Yuval Pinter , Gal Oren

A robotic network is a system with multiple robots connected by a communication network. Certain tasks that cannot be accomplished with available robotic resources are candidates for the use of cloud robotics, which overcomes the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-30 Saeid Alirezazadeh , André Correia , Luís A. Alexandre

Continuum robots are advancing bronchoscopy procedures by accessing complex lung airways and enabling targeted interventions. However, their development is limited by the lack of realistic training and test environments: Real data is…