English
Related papers

Related papers: Exploiting the Brain's Network Structure for Autom…

200 papers

Functional connectivity network (FCN) data from functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is increasingly used for the diagnoses of brain disorders. However, state-of-the-art studies used to build the FCN using a single brain…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-26 Mianxin Liu , Han Zhang , Feng Shi , Dinggang Shen

This paper introduces an innovative approach to Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnosis by employing deep learning (DL) techniques on electroencephalography (EEG) signals. This method addresses the limitations of current…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Medha Pappula , Syed Muhammad Anwar

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) causes significant impairment in various domains. Early diagnosis of ADHD and treatment could significantly improve the quality of life and functioning. Recently, machine learning methods have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Yichun Li , Yuxing Yang , Syed Nohsen Naqvi

Analysis and quantification of brain structural changes, using Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), are increasingly used to define novel biomarkers of brain pathologies, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Network-based models of the brain have…

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition characterized by atypical functional brain connectivity and subtle structural alterations. rs-fMRI has been widely used to identify disruptions in large-scale brain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Ansar Rahman , Hassan Shojaee-Mend , Sepideh Hatamikia

We propose a model for diagnosing Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data. Our approach integrates brain connectivity data from diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and functional MRI (fMRI),…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-10 Lu Wei , Yi Huang , Guosheng Yin , Fode Zhang , Manxue Zhang , Bin Liu

We propose a novel optimization framework to predict clinical severity from resting state fMRI (rs-fMRI) data. Our model consists of two coupled terms. The first term decomposes the correlation matrices into a sparse set of representative…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-25 Niharika Shimona D'Souza , Mary Beth Nebel , Nicholas Wymbs , Stewart H. Mostofsky , Archana Venkataraman

Resting-state fMRI has become a valuable tool for classifying brain disorders and constructing brain functional connectivity networks by tracking BOLD signals across brain regions. However, existing mod els largely neglect the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Yue Xun , Jiaxing Xu , Wenbo Gao , Chen Yang , Shujun Wang

Autism is one of the most important neurological disorders which leads to problems in a person's social interactions. Improvement of brain imaging technologies and techniques help us to build brain structural and functional networks.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Mohammad Amin , Farshad Safaei

Data produced by resting-state functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging are widely used to infer brain functional connectivity networks. Such networks correlate neural signals to connect brain regions, which consist in groups of dependent…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-12-05 Hanâ Lbath , Alexander Petersen , Sophie Achard

We propose a statistical learning model for classifying cognitive processes based on distributed patterns of neural activation in the brain, acquired via functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). In the proposed learning method, local…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-03-07 Orhan Firat , Mete Ozay , Ilke Oztekin , Fatos T. Yarman Vural

Following the recent interest in applying the Hyperdimensional Computing paradigm in medical context to power up the performance of general machine learning applied to biomedical data, this study represents the first attempt at employing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-10 Federica Colonnese , Antonello Rosato , Francesco Di Luzio , Massimo Panella

Functional networks characterize the coordinated neural activity observed by functional neuroimaging. The prevalence of different networks during resting state periods provide useful features for predicting the trajectory of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-16 Hassan Baker , Austin J. Brockmeier

Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurological disease characterized by difficulties with social interaction, communication, and repetitive activities. While its primary origin lies in genetics, early detection is crucial, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Rownak Ara Rasul , Promy Saha , Diponkor Bala , S M Rakib Ul Karim , Md. Ibrahim Abdullah , Bishwajit Saha

Research in machine learning for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) classification bears the promise to improve clinical diagnoses. However, recent studies in clinical imaging have shown the limited generalization of biomarkers across and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Christian Gerloff , Kerstin Konrad , Jana Kruppa , Martin Schulte-Rüther , Vanessa Reindl

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a common brain disorder in children that can persist into adulthood, affecting social, academic, and career life. Early diagnosis is crucial for managing these impacts on patients and the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Ali Amini , Mohammad Alijanpour , Behnam Latifi , Ali Motie Nasrabadi

Neuroscience theory posits that the brain's visual system coarsely identifies broad object categories via neural activation patterns, with similar objects producing similar neural responses. Artificial neural networks also have internal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Nathaniel Blanchard , Jeffery Kinnison , Brandon RichardWebster , Pouya Bashivan , Walter J. Scheirer

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based attention disorder research seeks to understand brain activity patterns associated with attention. Previous studies have mainly focused on identifying brain regions involved in cognitive processes or…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-15 Debashis Das Chakladar , Foteini Simistira Liwicki , Rajkumar Saini

Dynamic networks have been increasingly used to characterize brain connectivity that varies during resting and task states. In such characterizations, a connectivity network is typically measured at each time point for a subject over a…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-03-23 Maoyu Zhang , Biao Cai , Wenlin Dai , Dehan Kong , Hongyu Zhao , Jingfei Zhang

Self Supervised Representation Learning (SSRepL) can capture meaningful and robust representations of the Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) data and have the potential to improve the model's performance on also downstream…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Abdul Rehman , Ilona Heldal , Jerry Chun-Wei Lin