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We demonstrate that the spectrum of any consistent string theory in $D$ dimensions must satisfy a number of supertrace constraints: $ Str~M^{2n}=0 $ for $0 \leq n < D/2-1$, integer $n$. These results hold for a large class of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Keith R. Dienes , Moshe Moshe , Robert C. Myers

We present a uniform treatment of rigid supersymmetric field theories in a curved spacetime $\mathcal{M}$, focusing on four-dimensional theories with four supercharges. Our discussion is significantly simpler than earlier treatments,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-11 Guido Festuccia , Nathan Seiberg

We study two-dimensional nonlinear sigma models with target spaces being the complex super Grassmannian manifolds, that is, coset supermanifolds $G(m,p|n,q)\cong U(m|n)/[U(p|q)\otimes U(m-p|n-q)]$ for $0\leq p \leq m$, $0\leq q \leq n$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ryu Sasaki , Wen-Li Yang , Yao-Zhong Zhang

Supersymmetric quantum mechanics is formulated on a two dimensional noncommutative plane and applied to the supersymmetric harmonic oscillator. We find that the ordinary commutative supersymmetry is partially broken and only half of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-02 J Ben Geloun , F G Scholtz

New exact modular branching rules are obtained for modules over the symmetric groups that are close to completely splittable modules. These results are based on some upper bounds for the Ext^1-spaces between simple modules.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Vladimir Shchigolev

We derive the spacetime superalgebras explicitly from ``test'' M-brane actions in M-brane backgrounds to the lowest order in $\theta$ via canonical formalism, and discuss various BPS saturated configurations on the basis of their central…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Takeshi Sato

Continuing our attempt to explain the degeneracy of the genetic code using basic classical Lie superalgebras, we present the branching schemes for the typical codon representations (typical 64-dimensional irreducible representations) of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Forger , Sebastian Sachse

In a recent paper, Ohta and Townsend studied the conditions which must be satisfied for a configuration of two intersecting M5-branes at angles to be supersymmetric. In this paper we extend this result to any number of M5-branes or any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 BS Acharya , JM Figueroa-O'Farrill , B Spence

In a recent paper characters and superdimension formulas were investigated for the class of representations with Dynkin labels $[0,\ldots,0,p]$ of the Lie superalgebra $osp(m|n)$. Such representations are infinite-dimensional, and of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-02 N. I. Stoilova , J. Thierry-Mieg , J. Van der Jeugt

In this paper, we study the existence and classification problems of left-symmetric superalgebras on special linear Lie superalgebras ${\mathfrak{sl}}(m|n)$ with $m\neq n$. The main three results of this paper are: (i) a complete…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Ivan Dimitrov , Runxuan Zhang

We derive conservation laws for Dirac-harmonic maps and their extensions to manifolds that have isometries, where we mostly focus on the spherical case. In addition, we discuss several geometric and analytic applications of the latter.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Volker Branding

We derive harmonic superspaces for N=2,3,4 SYM theory in four dimensions from superstring theory. The pure spinors in ten dimensions are dimensionally reduced and yield the harmonic coordinates. Two anticommuting BRST charges implement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. A. Grassi , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

M-theory has different global supersymmetry structures in its various dual incarnations, as characterized by the M-algebra in 11D, the type IIA, type-IIB, heterotic, type-I extended supersymmetries in 10D, and non-Abelian supersymmetries in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Bars , C. Deliduman , D. Minic

In three space dimensions, when a physical system possesses spherical symmetry, the dynamical equations automatically lead to the Legendre and the associated Legendre equations, with the respective orthogonal polynomials as their standard…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-20 D. Bazeia , Ashok Das

The supersymmetric ``shining'' of free massive chiral superfields in extra dimensions from a distant source brane can trigger exponentially small supersymmetry breaking on our brane of order e^{-2 pi R}, where R is the radius of the extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Lawrence Hall , David Smith , Neal Weiner

We consider M-theory in the presence of M parallel M5-branes probing a transverse A_{N-1} singularity. This leads to a superconformal theory with (1,0) supersymmetry in six dimensions. We compute the supersymmetric partition function of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Babak Haghighat , Can Kozcaz , Guglielmo Lockhart , Cumrun Vafa

We study the supersymmetry projection rules on exotic branes in type II string theories and M-theory. They justify the validity of the exotic duality between standard branes and exotic branes of codimension two. By virtue of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-02 Tetsuji Kimura

We investigate N-extended supersymmetry in one-dimensional quantum mechanics on a circle with point singularities. For any integer n, N=2n supercharges are explicitly constructed and a class of point singularities compatible with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomoaki Nagasawa , Makoto Sakamoto , Kazunori Takenaga

Hardy spaces in the complex plane and in higher dimensions have natural finite-dimensional subspaces formed by polynomials or by linear maps. We use the restriction of Hardy norms to such subspaces to describe the set of possible…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Leonid V. Kovalev , Xuerui Yang

We study the spectrum generating closed nonlinear superconformal algebra that describes $\mathcal{N}=2$ super-extensions of rationally deformed quantum harmonic oscillator and conformal mechanics models with coupling constant $g=m(m+1)$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-07 Luis Inzunza , Mikhail S. Plyushchay