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For a spacetime of odd dimensions endowed with a unit vector field, we introduce a new topological current that is identically conserved and whose charge is equal to the Euler character of the even dimensional spacelike foliations. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Siavash Golkar , Matthew M. Roberts , Dam T. Son

We consider the 2D Euler equations on $\R^2$ in vorticity form, with unbounded initial vorticity, perturbed by a suitable non-smooth Kraichnan transport noise, with regularity index $\alpha\in (0,1)$. We show weak existence for every…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Michele Coghi , Mario Maurelli

The study of the 2D Euler equation with non Lipschitzian velocity was initiated by Yudovich in [19] where a result of global well-posedness for essentially bounded vorticity is proved. A lot of works have been since dedicated to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-27 Frederic Bernicot , Sahbi Keraani

We consider a two-dimensional, two-layer, incompressible, steady flow, with vorticity which is constant in each layer, in an infinite channel with rigid walls. The velocity is continuous across the interface, there is no surface tension or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Karsten Matthies , Jonathan Sewell , Miles H. Wheeler

We establish the uniqueness of a smooth generalized bi-Schr\"odinger flow from the one-dimensional flat torus into a compact locally Hermitian symmetric space. The governing equation, which is satisfied by sections of the pull-back bundle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Eiji Onodera

We study statistical solutions of the incompressible Euler equations in two dimensions with vorticity in $L^p$, $1\leq p \leq \infty$, and in the class of vortex-sheets with a distinguished sign. Our notion of statistical solution is based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Raphael Wagner , Emil Wiedemann

We construct H\"older continuous, global-in-time probabilistically strong solutions to 3D Euler equations perturbed by Stratonovich transport noise. Kinetic energy of the solutions can be prescribed a priori up to a stopping time, that can…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Martina Hofmanová , Theresa Lange , Umberto Pappalettera

We review and apply the continuous symmetry approach to find the solution of the 3D Euler fluid equations in several instances of interest, via the construction of constants of motion and infinitesimal symmetries, without recourse to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-25 Miguel D. Bustamante

We prove existence, uniqueness and regularity of weak solutions of a coupled parabolic-elliptic model in two dimensions; we consider the standard equations of magnetohydrodynamics with the advective terms removed from the velocity equation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 David S. McCormick , James C. Robinson , Jose L. Rodrigo

We use the vorticity transportation equation as the start point--with the help of stream function for two-dimensional planar incompressible flows--to obtain exact solutions that characterize evolution and dynamics of the flows. These…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-18 Lang Xia

We consider the 2D incompressible Euler equation on a corner domain $\Omega$ with angle $\nu\pi$ with $\frac{1}{2}<\nu<1$. We prove that if the initial vorticity $\omega_0 \in L^{1}(\Omega)\cap L^{\infty}(\Omega)$ and if $\omega_0$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Siddhant Agrawal , Andrea R. Nahmod

We consider a number of uniqueness questions for several wide classes of active scalar equations, unifying and generalizing the techniques of several authors. As special cases of our results, we provide a significantly simplified proof to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Jonas Azzam , Jacob Bedrossian

We propose a two-dimensional generalization of Constantin-Lax-Majda model [2]. Some results about singular solutions are given. This model might be the first step toward the singular solutions of the Euler equations. Along the same line…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Dapeng Du

We prove that given initial data $\omega_0\in L^\infty(\mathbb{T}^2)$, forcing $g\in L^\infty(0,T; L^\infty(\mathbb{T}^2))$, and any $T>0$, the solutions $u^\nu$ of Navier-Stokes converge strongly in $L^\infty(0,T;W^{1,p}(\mathbb{T}^2))$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Peter Constantin , Theodore D. Drivas , Tarek M. Elgindi

We consider the problem of loss and propagation of regularity of transport equation with Osgood vector field. As an application, we obtain a quantitative stability estimate for 2D incompressible Euler equation with generalized Yudovich…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-30 Joonhyun La

We consider the vorticity form of 2D Navier--Stokes equations perturbed by an Ornstein--Uhlenbeck flow of transport type. Contrary to previous works where the random perturbation was interpreted as Stratonovich transport noise, here we…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Chang Liu , Dejun Luo

In this paper, we numerically study a class of solutions with spiraling singularities in vorticity for two-dimensional, inviscid, compressible Euler systems, where the initial data have an algebraic singularity in vorticity at the origin.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Alberto Bressan , Yi Jiang , Hailiang Liu

We prove uniqueness and existence of the weak solutions of Euler equations with helical symmetry, with initial vorticity in $L^{\infty}$ under "no vorticity stretching" geometric constraint. Our article follows the argument of the seminal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-18 Boris Ettinger , Edriss S. Titi

We introduce a novel regularization framework for the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation that exactly preserves the transport structure of multi-phase vorticity fields. The key step is a reformulation of multi-phase vortex patch…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Trinh T. Nguyen

We study weak solutions of the two-dimensional (2D) filtered Euler equations whose vorticity is a finite Radon measure and velocity has locally finite kinetic energy, which is called the vortex sheet solution. The filtered Euler equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Takeshi Gotoda