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In this paper we introduce and study the concept of set extremality for systems of convex sets in vector spaces without topological structures. Characterizations of the extremal systems of sets are obtained in the form of the convex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Dang Van Cuong , Boris Mordukhovich , Nguyen Mau Nam

In 2006, Arveson resolved a long-standing problem by showing that for any element $x$ of a separable self-adjoint unital subspace $S\subseteq B(H)$, $\|x\|=\sup\|\pi(x)\|$, where $\pi$ runs over the boundary representations for $S$. Here we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-10-20 Craig Kleski

We investigate the set of maximally mixed states of a C*-algebra, extending previous work by Alberti on von Neumann algebras. We show that, unlike for von Neumann algebras, the set of maximally mixed states of a C*-algebra may fail to be…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Robert Archbold , Leonel Robert , Aaron Tikuisis

Given a unitary representation U of a compact group G and a transitive G-space $\Omega$, we characterize the extremal elements of the convex set of all U-covariant positive operator valued measures.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-20 Claudio Carmeli , Teiko Heinosaari , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää , Alessandro Toigo

The space of weak expectations for a given representation of a (unital) separable C*-algebra is a compact convex set of (unital) completely positive maps in the BW topology, when it is non-empty. An application of the classical Choquet…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Angshuman Bhattacharya , Chaitanya J. Kulkarni

The purpose of the present paper is to lay the foundations for a systematic study of tensor products of operator systems. After giving an axiomatic definition of tensor products in this category, we examine in detail several particular…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-02-25 Ali S. Kavruk , Vern I. Paulsen , Ivan G. Todorov , Mark Tomforde

This thesis is a study of large sets of unit vectors in $\cx^n$ such that the absolute value of their standard inner products takes on only a small number of values. We begin with bounds: what is the maximal size of a set of lines with only…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Aidan Roy

While quantum circuits built from two-particle dual-unitary (maximally entangled) operators serve as minimal models of typically nonintegrable many-body systems, the construction and characterization of dual-unitary operators themselves are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-20 Suhail Ahmad Rather , S. Aravinda , Arul Lakshminarayan

We solved the unextendible maximally entangled basis (UMEB) problem in $\mathbb{C}^{d}\bigotimes\mathbb{C}^{d'}(d\neq d')$,the results turn out to be that there always exist a UMEB.In addition,there might be two sets of UMEB with different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-10 Mao-Sheng Li , Yan-Ling Wang , Zhu-Jun Zheng

In this paper we completely characterize the norm attainment set of a bounded linear operator on a Hilbert space. This partially answers a question raised recently in [\textit{D. Sain, On the norm attainment set of a bounded linear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Debmalya Sain

We show that nuclear C*-algebras have a refined version of the completely positive approximation property, in which the maps that approximately factorize through finite dimensional algebras are convex combinations of order zero maps. We use…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-27 Ilan Hirshberg , Eberhard Kirchberg , Stuart White

We derive full-sky, real-space operators that convert between polarization Stokes Q/U parameters and the coordinate-independent scalar E/B modes that are widely used in Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and cosmic shear analysis. We also…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 Aditya Rotti , Kevin Huffenberger

On a separable C*-algebra A every (completely) bounded map, which preserves closed two sided ideals, can be approximated uniformly by elementary operators if and only if A is a finite direct sum of C*-algebras of continuous sections…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-02-03 Bojan Magajna

This paper shows how to construct classical and quantum field C*-algebras modeling a $U(1)^n$-gauge theory in any dimension using a novel approach to lattice gauge theory, while simultaneously constructing a strict deformation quantization…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 T. D. H. van Nuland

We introduce crossed products of a $C^*$-algebra $A$ by a completely positive map $\varrho:A\to A$ relative to an ideal in $A$. They generalize various crossed products by endomorphisms when $\varrho$ is multiplicative. When $A$ is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-08 B. K. Kwaśniewski

Maximal quantum $f$-divergences, defined via the commutant Radon--Nikodym derivative, form a fundamental class of distinguishability measures for quantum states associated with operator convex functions. In this paper, we study the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Hoang Minh Nguyen , Hoang An Nguyen , Cong Trinh Le

We propose two interrelated advances in the theory of adjointable operators on Hilbert C*-modules. First, we give a set of equivalent, verifiable conditions characterizing positivity of general $n\times n$ block operator matrices acting on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Luan Yuxi , Rana Mondal

Assuming a unitarily invariant norm $|||\cdot|||$ is given on a two-sided ideal of bounded linear operators acting on a separable Hilbert space, it induces some unitarily invariant norms $|||\cdot|||$ on matrix algebras $\mathcal{M}_n$ for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-09 Jagjit Singh Matharu , Mohammad Sal Moslehian

Exceptional points (EPs), indicative of parity-time (PT) symmetry breaking, play a central role in non-Hermitian physics, yet most studies begin from deliberately engineered effective Hamiltonians whose parameters are tuned to exhibit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Eric R. Bittner , Bhavay Tyagi , Kevin E. Bassler

A new way of constructing unextendible maximally entangled basis (UMEB) from maximally entangled basis (MEB) is proposed. Consequently, it is shown that if there is an $N$-member UMEB in $\mathbb{C}^d\otimes \mathbb{C}^d$, then there exists…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-07 Yu Guo