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We present n-dimensional vortex-ring-like and potential-like solutions with unusual properties related to some elliptical differential equations with compact sources. Solutions have almost 3- or 2-dimensional behaviour in the spaces with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Popova

We study nonlinear parabolic PDEs with Orlicz-type growth conditions. The main result gives the existence of a unique solution to the obstacle problem related to these equations. To achieve this we show the boundedness of weak solutions and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Casimir Lindfors

We consider the slow flow of a viscous incompressible liquid in a channel of constant but arbitrary cross section shape, driven by non-uniform suction or injection through the porous channel walls. A similarity transformation reduces the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-08-28 Kaare H. Jensen

We introduce a notion of duality solution for a single or a system of transport equations in spaces of probability measures reminiscent of the viscosity solution notion for nonlinear parabolic equations. Our notion of solution by duality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-05 José A. Carrillo , David Gómez-Castro

A major challenge in flow through porous media is to better understand the link between microstructure and macroscale flow and transport. For idealised microstructures, the mathematical framework of homogenisation theory can be used for…

We discretize the Lagrange multiplier formulation of the obstacle problem by mixed and stabilized finite element methods. A priori and a posteriori error estimates are derived and numerically verified.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-16 Tom Gustafsson , Rolf Stenberg , Juha Videman

We prove existence of weak solutions to the obstacle problem for semilinear wave equations (including the fractional case) by using a suitable approximating scheme in the spirit of minimizing movements. This extends the results in [9],…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Mauro Bonafini , Van Phu Cuong Le , Matteo Novaga , Giandomenico Orlandi

We establish pathwise existence of solutions for porous media and fast diffusion equations with nonlinear gradient noise, in the full regime $m\in(0,\infty)$ and for any initial data in $L^2$. Moreover, if the initial data is positive,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Andrea Clini

We show the existence of self-similar solutions with constant finite mass to the time-fractional Porous-Medium Equation for all spatial dimensions $d \ge 1$ and all exponents $m>m_c=(d-2)_+/d$. This range is optimal. We find two types of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-13 David Gómez-Castro , Łukasz Płociniczak , Juan Luis Vázquez

In this paper we establish the exact growth of the solution of the singular quasilinear p-parabolic obstacle problem near the free boundary from which we deduce its porosity.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Abdeslem Lyaghfouri

For the general obstacle problem, we prove by direct methods an epiperimetric inequality at regular and singular points, thus answering a question of Weiss (Invent. Math., 138 (1999), 23--50). In particular at singular points we introduce a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Maria Colombo , Luca Spolaor , Bozhidar Velichkov

In this paper we establish the existence of two positive solutions for the obstacle problem $$ \displaystyle \int_{\Re}\left[u'(v-u)'+(1+\lambda V(x))u(v-u)\right] \geq \displaystyle \int_{\Re} f(u)(v-u), \forall v\in \Ka $$ where $f$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-12 Claudianor O. Alves , Francisco Julio S. A. Corrêa

We consider a possibly degenerate porous media type equation over all of $\R^d$ with $d = 1$, with monotone discontinuous coefficients with linear growth and prove a probabilistic representation of its solution in terms of an associated…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-30 Viorel Barbu , Michael Roeckner , Francesco Russo

In this article we establish the existence of weak solutions to the shallow medium equation. We proceed by an approximation argument. First we truncate the coefficients of the equation from above and below. Then we prove convergence of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Verena Bögelein , Nicolas Dietrich , Matias Vestberg

In this article, we adapt the definition of viscosity solutions to the obstacle problem for fully nonlinear path-dependent PDEs with data uniformly continuous in $(t,\omega)$, and generator Lipschitz continuous in $(y,z,\gamma)$. We prove…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Ibrahim Ekren

We prove optimal regularity for solutions to porous media equations in Sobolev spaces, based on velocity averaging techniques. In particular, the obtained regularity is consistent with the optimal regularity in the linear limit.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Benjamin Gess

We consider the problem of approximating the solution of variational problems subject to the constraint that the admissible functions must be convex. This problem is at the interface between convex analysis, convex optimization, variational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Adam M. Oberman

We study solutions of the generalized porous medium equation on infinite graphs. For nonnegative or nonpositive integrable data, we prove the existence and uniqueness of mild solutions on any graph. For changing sign integrable data, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Davide Bianchi , Alberto G. Setti , Radoslaw K. Wojciechowski

It was shown recently by Cordoba, Faraco and Gancedo that the 2D porous media equation admits weak solutions with compact support in time. The proof, based on the convex integration framework, uses ideas from the theory of laminates, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-02 László Székelyhidi

We show the solvability of a multidimensional Muskat type initial boundary value problem. The proposed mathematical model describing the transport phenomena of non-homogeneous flow in porous media, relies on a generalized formulation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-10 Nicolai Chemetov , Wladimir Neves